EP0098887B1 - Spulenkörper für elektrische Geräte - Google Patents
Spulenkörper für elektrische Geräte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0098887B1 EP0098887B1 EP82105391A EP82105391A EP0098887B1 EP 0098887 B1 EP0098887 B1 EP 0098887B1 EP 82105391 A EP82105391 A EP 82105391A EP 82105391 A EP82105391 A EP 82105391A EP 0098887 B1 EP0098887 B1 EP 0098887B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- coil holder
- flange edges
- flexible hinge
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000566137 Sagittarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F5/00—Coils
- H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coil former for electromagnetically actuated switching devices, consisting of at least one coil former made of plastic and at least one coil winding applied to the outside of the coil former, the coil former being a hollow body which is open at the two opposite ends and is rectangular in cross section and formed by rectangular side walls and at the front ends of the hollow body at a right angle to the side walls also projecting outwardly rectangular flange edges, which are dimensioned such that they laterally limit the coil winding.
- Coil formers of the aforementioned type are used on a large scale in many fields of technology.
- electromagnetically operated switching devices such as. B. Sagittarius.
- the manufacture of the bobbin has so far been associated with a great deal of effort, which has a very costly effect in practice, precisely because of the high number of pieces required.
- a very complicated injection mold is required, especially for producing the coil former of the coil former.
- two movable mold jaws must be provided, which determine the outer surface of the hollow body of the coil carrier and the mutually facing inner surfaces of the flange edges.
- two further molded parts must be present, which form the outer surfaces of the flange edges, and finally a pin must be provided which determines the cavity of the hollow body.
- a device which is concerned with changing the induction of a coil by pressing a push button which results in a displacement of a magnetic core inside the coil, the coil sits on a sleeve, inside of which the magnetic core is movable.
- These device parts are located in the interior of a plastic casing in the manner of a housing which is divided into two essentially semi-cylindrical halves which can be folded apart and folded apart via reinforcing ribs and around a flexible hinge strap.
- the invention has for its object to provide a bobbin and to design such that a very simple manufacture is possible.
- the object is achieved according to the invention in that the bobbin is divided into two symmetrical bobbin halves in a division plane that runs perpendicular to the flange edges and through two opposite side walls, which are connected to one another by two flexible hinge straps are seen in the unfolded position of the two coil carrier halves, are provided exclusively between two opposite corners of the flange edges in the area of the division plane, and that the rest of the shape of the coil carrier is made so that the coil carrier in the expanded position only between two Injection molded parts can be produced.
- FIG. 1 to 3 illustrate an embodiment of a single bobbin of a bobbin for receiving a single winding.
- the coil support consists of two coil support halves 1 and 2, that is, the coil support is divided according to the invention in a plane running perpendicular to the flange edges explained below.
- the division plane is provided with the reference symbol 13 in FIG.
- the coil carrier halves 1 and 2 are connected to one another by two flexible hinge straps 16 and 17.
- the coil carrier has a hollow body with an essentially rectangular cross-sectional shape. This hollow body is formed by the two opposite rectangular sides 3 and 4 according to FIG. 2 and by rectangular side halves 5, 6, 7 and 8. According to FIG. 2, these rectangular sides merge into one another with rounded edges.
- the dividing plane 13 runs according to the embodiment of Figures 1 to 3 such that two opposite sides of the rectangle with the rectangular side halves 5 to 8 halved and accordingly symmetrical coil carrier halves 1 and 2 are formed. Accordingly, the flange edges 9, 10, 11 and 12, which protrude vertically outwards at the ends of the previously explained hollow body, are symmetrically divided. Reinforcing ribs 14 and 15 are advantageously also provided on the outer surfaces of the flange edges.
- the two coil carrier halves can be pivoted 180 ° to one another from an unfolded position according to FIG and folded up according to Figure 2.
- the coil carrier has no undercuts in the unfolded position, so that the manufacture of the coil carrier in this unfolded position can be carried out in a simple manner by only two mold parts of an injection mold, namely with a mold part which corresponds to the shape of the top and another part of the mold that is adapted to the underside.
- the bobbin with its two bobbin halves 1 and 2 and the flexible hinge straps 16 and 17 consists of a piece of tough plastic, the flexible hinge straps 16 and 17 being created in that the plastic is so thin in this area that on the one hand the flexibility or the flexibility is guaranteed, on the other hand there is a firm cohesion between the two coil carrier halves 1 and 2. As illustrated in FIG.
- the two flexible hinge straps 16 and 17 are advantageously provided between two corners of the two flange edges 9, 10, 11 and 12 formed by the parting plane.
- the two bobbin halves 1 and 2 as indicated by the dashed arrows 22 and 23, can be pivoted through 180 ° to one another and folded together according to FIG.
- 2 pin-like projections 20 are advantageously formed in the area of the dividing plane 13 on one coil carrier half and corresponding holes 21 are provided on the other coil carrier half 1, so that the projections into the holes when the coil carrier is folded intervention.
- a particularly firm cohesion of the two coil carrier halves is provided if four projections 20 and corresponding holes 21 are provided at the ends of the dividing surfaces 18 of the hollow body parts, that is to say close to the region in which the flange edge halves 9 to 12 with their dividing surfaces or cutting surfaces 19 come into contact the hollow body described are connected.
- the coil carrier can be provided with a winding in a conventional manner.
- FIGS. 4 to 12 A particularly important and preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in FIGS. 4 to 12. Thereafter, two split hollow bodies 24, 25 and 26, 27, each with two split flange edges, are joined together to form a unit by means of a flexible hinge strap 36 (FIG. 5).
- the coil carrier halves 24 and 25 are accordingly connected again by flexible hinge bands 28 and 29 and the coil carrier halves 26, 27 by the flexible hinge bands 30 and 31. There are again pin-like projections 32 and 34 as arranged accordingly Nete holes 33 and 35 available.
- the double bobbin is again produced, as described in relation to FIG. 1, in the unfolded position according to FIG.
- the coil carrier halves 24, 25 and 26, 27 can be pivoted about the flexible hinge straps 28 to 31 by 180 ° to one another and, as illustrated in FIG. 8, folded together.
- This collapse is not hindered by the special arrangement of the flexible hinge band 36 between the outer edge regions of two adjacent flange edges.
- the flange edges run parallel to one another and the hollow bodies or the two coil carriers are located coaxially next to one another. If, as described above, reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer surfaces of the flange edges, these reinforcing ribs serve simultaneously as spacers in the area between the two coil carriers.
- the flexible hinge band 36 is arranged and designed such that the two hollow bodies or coil carriers with their windings can be pivoted against one another by 180 °, so that a new position with respect to one another arises, as they do is shown in Figure 12. In this position, the central axes of the two hollow bodies or coil carriers and their windings run at a distance and parallel to one another.
- a pin-like projection 37 and, on the other hand, an adapted hole 38 are advantageously provided on the edge regions of the flange edges, which lie opposite the flexible hinge strap 36, and which engage in one another in the folded state according to FIG.
- each bracket 44 is provided with an outwardly projecting crank 45 which has an electrically conductive connection surface which projects so far outward that after the use of the coil former in the device in question, for example in a contactor, the current-conducting connection is not drawn power connections, for example resilient rails.
- the two windings 40, 41 can be surrounded by a common adhesive tape. It goes without saying that then small recesses are provided in the adhesive tape, through which the crankings 45 can protrude outwards.
- the main advantages that result in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 4 to 13 are as follows. First of all, the manufacturing processes as described are considerably simplified, the mold halves of the injection mold being able to be designed in such a way that no harmful burrs and separating edges arise in the areas of the coil carriers in which the windings are applied. By dividing the coil carriers, inlet pockets for the beginning and the end of the respective winding can be provided very easily, if necessary. The two windings can be produced in one unit at the same time. The previous oil hoses to protect the respective solder joints on the wire ends of the windings can be omitted and it is no longer necessary to solder special flexible lines to the wire ends of the windings.
- the wound bobbins are firmly connected to each other by the described flexible hinge straps as well as by the pin-like projections and the described holes, so that the thin wires for connecting the two windings to one another are not subjected to any stress. Since the two coil carriers are connected with their windings to form a unit, there is also easier storage, greater security during transport against damage and, finally, the insertion and establishment of the electrical connections in the device in question is simplified.
Landscapes
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
- Windings For Motors And Generators (AREA)
- Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8282105391T DE3273162D1 (en) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Coil bobbin for electric devices |
AT82105391T ATE22189T1 (de) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Spulenkoerper fuer elektrische geraete. |
EP82105391A EP0098887B1 (de) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Spulenkörper für elektrische Geräte |
ES1982274744U ES274744Y (es) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-08-26 | Carrete de bobina para aparatos electricos. |
DK388682A DK388682A (da) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-08-31 | Spolelegeme til elektriske apparater |
NO823042A NO823042L (no) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-09-08 | Spolelegeme for elektriske apparater |
AU15613/83A AU562401B2 (en) | 1982-06-19 | 1983-06-08 | Coil former |
CA000430489A CA1208322A (en) | 1982-06-19 | 1983-06-15 | Coil form for electrical devices |
BR8303235A BR8303235A (pt) | 1982-06-19 | 1983-06-17 | Corpo de bobina para aparelhos eletricos |
MX197701A MX153675A (es) | 1982-06-19 | 1983-06-17 | Mejoras en carretes de bobinas para contactores electricos |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP82105391A EP0098887B1 (de) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Spulenkörper für elektrische Geräte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0098887A1 EP0098887A1 (de) | 1984-01-25 |
EP0098887B1 true EP0098887B1 (de) | 1986-09-10 |
Family
ID=8189094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82105391A Expired EP0098887B1 (de) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Spulenkörper für elektrische Geräte |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0098887B1 (da) |
AT (1) | ATE22189T1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU562401B2 (da) |
BR (1) | BR8303235A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1208322A (da) |
DE (1) | DE3273162D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK388682A (da) |
ES (1) | ES274744Y (da) |
MX (1) | MX153675A (da) |
NO (1) | NO823042L (da) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004006712A1 (de) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-09-08 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Spulenkörper für einen elektromechanischen Aktor |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3407765C1 (de) * | 1984-03-02 | 1990-01-25 | Deutsche Basaltsteinwolle GmbH, 3406 Bovenden | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von insbes. schalen- oder rohrartigen Formkoerpern,insbes. Hohlkoerpern |
JP6885100B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-23 | 2021-06-09 | スミダコーポレーション株式会社 | フィルタ部品組立用キット、フィルタ部品、及び、フィルタ部品の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE478876C (de) * | 1929-07-09 | Aeg | Elektrizitaetszaehler | |
GB621210A (en) * | 1946-04-10 | 1949-04-06 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Improvements in or relating to spools and coils for electrical devices |
DE1614632A1 (de) * | 1966-01-12 | 1970-12-03 | It Tecnomeccanica La Precisa D | Elektromagnetisches Ventil,z.B.fuer eine Gassicherheitsvorrichtung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE2053941A1 (de) * | 1970-10-29 | 1972-05-04 | Siemens Ag | Aus mehreren Teilen bestehende Spulenkörper |
DE2138987B2 (de) * | 1971-08-04 | 1974-08-29 | Swf-Spezialfabrik Fuer Autozubehoer Gustav Rau Gmbh, 7120 Bietigheim | Wickelkörper für zwei Erregerwicklungen |
US3846725A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1974-11-05 | Gen Instrument Corp | Coil retainer |
DE2360411C3 (de) * | 1973-12-04 | 1981-10-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Spulenanordnung mit einem Spulenkörper für Doppelspulen |
DE2430034A1 (de) * | 1974-06-22 | 1976-01-08 | Hartmann & Braun Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektromagneten und danach hergestellter magnet |
FR2290748A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-07 | 1976-06-04 | Centre Techn Ind Mecanique | Bobine electrique ouvrante |
-
1982
- 1982-06-19 EP EP82105391A patent/EP0098887B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-06-19 DE DE8282105391T patent/DE3273162D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-06-19 AT AT82105391T patent/ATE22189T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-26 ES ES1982274744U patent/ES274744Y/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-31 DK DK388682A patent/DK388682A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-09-08 NO NO823042A patent/NO823042L/no unknown
-
1983
- 1983-06-08 AU AU15613/83A patent/AU562401B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-06-15 CA CA000430489A patent/CA1208322A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-17 MX MX197701A patent/MX153675A/es unknown
- 1983-06-17 BR BR8303235A patent/BR8303235A/pt unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004006712A1 (de) * | 2004-02-11 | 2005-09-08 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Spulenkörper für einen elektromechanischen Aktor |
DE102004006712B4 (de) * | 2004-02-11 | 2006-08-31 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Spulenkörper für einen elektromechanischen Aktor |
US7180398B2 (en) | 2004-02-11 | 2007-02-20 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Coil former for an electromechanical actuator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES274744Y (es) | 1984-12-16 |
EP0098887A1 (de) | 1984-01-25 |
DE3273162D1 (en) | 1986-10-16 |
ES274744U (es) | 1984-05-16 |
AU1561383A (en) | 1983-12-22 |
MX153675A (es) | 1986-12-16 |
BR8303235A (pt) | 1984-01-31 |
AU562401B2 (en) | 1987-06-11 |
DK388682A (da) | 1983-12-20 |
CA1208322A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
NO823042L (no) | 1983-12-20 |
ATE22189T1 (de) | 1986-09-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
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RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SQUARE D STARKSTROM GMBH |
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26 | Opposition filed |
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RDAG | Patent revoked |
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