EP0095470A1 - Procede pour le durcissement bainitique au moins partiel de facon isothermique d'une piece en fonte - Google Patents
Procede pour le durcissement bainitique au moins partiel de facon isothermique d'une piece en fonteInfo
- Publication number
- EP0095470A1 EP0095470A1 EP82903445A EP82903445A EP0095470A1 EP 0095470 A1 EP0095470 A1 EP 0095470A1 EP 82903445 A EP82903445 A EP 82903445A EP 82903445 A EP82903445 A EP 82903445A EP 0095470 A1 EP0095470 A1 EP 0095470A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- temperature
- cooling
- intercooling
- workpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D5/00—Heat treatments of cast-iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/19—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering by interrupted quenching
- C21D1/20—Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for at least partially, isothermally bainizing workpieces made of cast iron materials / and to its use for workpieces which would be produced in a fully pearlitic manner due to their insufficient cooling speed over the cross section.
- the hitherto known bainite tempering methods are based on a critical cooling speed which results from the temperature gradient between the austenitizing and cooling bath and the workpiece diameter.
- the temperature of the intercooling bath is adapted to the relevant wall thickness of the workpiece.
- the cooling rates can be controlled so that even thicker wall thicknesses do not undergo pearlite transformation, at least in the peripheral zones.
- a component with a wall thickness of approx. 30 mm made of unalloyed GGG was austenitized at approx. 900 C and then quenched in an intermediate cooling bath at 240 C. The component is then placed on a
- HHaalltteetteemmppeerraattuu r transferred from 380 C and bainite hardened.
- the desired bainitic structure with the known advantageous mechanical properties results at least partially over the cross section of the workpiece.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
Le procédé pour le durcissement bainitique au moins partiel de façon isothermique d'une pièce en fonte est particulièrement adapté au traitement de pièces métalliques à parois épaisses. Les pièces après un traitement austénitique sont refroidies dans un bain intermédiaire et finalement soumises à une température de durcissement bainitique jusqu'à ce que le résultat recherché soit obtenu.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH7726/81A CH648350A5 (de) | 1981-12-03 | 1981-12-03 | Verfahren zum isothermen bainitisieren von werkstuecken aus eisenwerkstoffen. |
CH7726/81 | 1981-12-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0095470A1 true EP0095470A1 (fr) | 1983-12-07 |
Family
ID=4329552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82903445A Withdrawn EP0095470A1 (fr) | 1981-12-03 | 1982-12-02 | Procede pour le durcissement bainitique au moins partiel de facon isothermique d'une piece en fonte |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0095470A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8208004A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1210672A (fr) |
CH (1) | CH648350A5 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1153659B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1983001959A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2590508B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-27 | 1988-06-24 | Pont A Mousson | Procede d'obtention de pieces moulees en fonte a graphite spheroidal et fonte obtenue par ce procede |
IT1216347B (it) * | 1986-11-20 | 1990-02-22 | Necchi Spa | Procedimento per ottenere getti in ghisa sferoidale bainitica |
FR2697535B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-02 | 1995-01-13 | Schissler Jean Marie | Procédé amélioré de traitement thermique d'alliages ferreux ou non-ferreux, et son application à l'élaboration de fonte bainitique. |
DE4313569C1 (de) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-05-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zum Härten von Kugelgraphitgußeisenteilen |
SE510344C2 (sv) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-05-17 | Ovako Steel Ab | Sätt för fullständig bainithärdning av stål |
DE102006059050A1 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Schaeffler Kg | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Wälzlagerbauteilen aus durchgehärtetem, bainitischem Wälzlagerstahl |
CN104294014B (zh) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-12-28 | 首都航天机械公司 | 中碳硅锰铬镍系低合金钢的贝氏体等温热处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB601588A (en) * | 1943-07-06 | 1948-05-10 | Charles Greiner Purnell | Improvements in and relating to heat treatment of hardenable steel |
US2258566A (en) * | 1940-07-30 | 1941-10-07 | American Steel & Wire Co | Hardenable steel heat treatment |
DE872956C (de) * | 1943-08-28 | 1953-04-09 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag | Zwischenstufenverguetung von unlegierten und legierten Staehlen |
DE2054416C3 (de) * | 1970-11-05 | 1974-09-05 | Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Eisenhuettentechnik Mbh, 4000 Duesseldorf | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Vergütungsstählen |
US3860457A (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1975-01-14 | Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab | A ductile iron and method of making it |
US3784416A (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1974-01-08 | Canron Ltd | Manufacture of white cast iron |
FR2358465A1 (fr) * | 1976-07-13 | 1978-02-10 | Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann | Procede et dispositif pour fabriquer des segments de profile d'acier utilises pour le soutenement de galeries souterraines |
DE2853870A1 (de) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-07-03 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Gusseisen mit kugelgraphit mit austenitisch-bainitischem mischgefuege |
-
1981
- 1981-12-03 CH CH7726/81A patent/CH648350A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-11-23 IT IT24385/82A patent/IT1153659B/it active
- 1982-12-02 WO PCT/CH1982/000126 patent/WO1983001959A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-12-02 BR BR8208004A patent/BR8208004A/pt unknown
- 1982-12-02 EP EP82903445A patent/EP0095470A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-12-02 CA CA000416913A patent/CA1210672A/fr not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8301959A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8224385A0 (it) | 1982-11-23 |
CA1210672A (fr) | 1986-09-02 |
BR8208004A (pt) | 1983-10-18 |
IT1153659B (it) | 1987-01-14 |
IT8224385A1 (it) | 1984-05-23 |
CH648350A5 (de) | 1985-03-15 |
WO1983001959A1 (fr) | 1983-06-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2417179A1 (de) | Verfahren zur aufkohlung hochlegierter staehle | |
EP0095470A1 (fr) | Procede pour le durcissement bainitique au moins partiel de facon isothermique d'une piece en fonte | |
DE3701815A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen eines plattierten formkoerpers | |
CH648353A5 (de) | Gussteile mit hoher schlagzaehigkeit und ein verfahren zu deren herstellung. | |
DE2830153C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Wärmebehandeln von zu Ringen gehaspeltem Draht oder Band | |
DE3037639C2 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Abschrecken von Werkstücken aus Stahl in einem Flüssigkeits-, insbesondere Ölbad | |
EP0611832A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication de pièces coulées | |
DE872956C (de) | Zwischenstufenverguetung von unlegierten und legierten Staehlen | |
DE2801066A1 (de) | Verfahren zur erzeugung von stahlstaeben | |
AT163214B (de) | Verfahren zum Überziehen von Stahlgegenständen | |
DE3442130A1 (de) | Verfahren zur randschichthaertung in die bainitstufe von gussstuecken aus duktilen eisen-kohlenstoff-gusswerkstoffen | |
DE300053C (fr) | ||
DE966869C (de) | Verfahren zur Oberflaechenhaertung von Staehlen | |
DE2419382A1 (de) | Verfahren zum heraustrennen von teilen aus kaltgewalztem bandstahl | |
DE60217344T2 (de) | Verfahren zum abschrecken von stahl mittels druckluft | |
EP0418506A1 (fr) | Procédé pour tremper de l'acier au moyen de milieux refroidissement liquides | |
DE2746961A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur verguetung von warmgewalzten stahlstangen | |
EP0065678B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil pour le traitement thermique par sections de pièces en métaux ferreux | |
DE3231981C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von beschichtetem, hochfestem, niedriglegiertem Stahl | |
DE2263603A1 (de) | Verfahren zur einsatzhaertung bzw. zur einsatzaufkohlung | |
DE3339885C1 (de) | In Sand vergossenes Werkstueck aus Gusseisen mit Kugelgraphit | |
DE3139086A1 (de) | "verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen herstellung und thermischen behandlung von stahlblechen" | |
EP0030298A2 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de refroidissement pour fours métallurgiques | |
DE1583421B2 (de) | Verfahren zur waermebehandlung von schienen | |
JPH0335363B2 (fr) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830715 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19850719 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: HAUKE, WILHELM Inventor name: HORNUNG, KLAUS |