EP0080183B1 - Verfahren zum Färben und Ausrüsten von schlauchförmigem Textilgut - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Färben und Ausrüsten von schlauchförmigem Textilgut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0080183B1 EP0080183B1 EP82110698A EP82110698A EP0080183B1 EP 0080183 B1 EP0080183 B1 EP 0080183B1 EP 82110698 A EP82110698 A EP 82110698A EP 82110698 A EP82110698 A EP 82110698A EP 0080183 B1 EP0080183 B1 EP 0080183B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquor
- fabric tube
- foulard
- expander
- textile material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000036590 Maladministrations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001617 migratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011328 necessary treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
- D06B15/025—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers for tubular fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/932—Specific manipulative continuous dyeing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for uniformly applying a plot containing the treatment agent during the dyeing and / or finishing of tubular textile material by padding and squeezing off the excess liquor on a poulard, the product hose impregnated with the treatment liquid being based on a liquor absorption of more than 60% ( is squeezed onto the weight of the dry goods) and immediately thereafter the squeeze edges caused during this process by the printing of the foulard rollers on the two side edges of the hose, with the aid of mechanical measures, are moved from their position forced in the squeeze joint in such a way that they are in the flat position as well as double-layered part of the goods hose come to rest.
- the non-cut open goods hose consists of two layers of fabric, which are connected to each other only at the reversal points. There on the two side edges, where the lower layer of the tube merges into the upper position by a 180 ° rotation, due to this turning point there are different spatial conditions with regard to the mesh structure and therefore different napillarity conditions than the flat parts of the tube have.
- the pressure of the paddle rollers in the pinch joint has different effects when impregnating the goods, which is why the hose is squeezed at the edges in a different quality than is the case with the other parts.
- the present invention is based on the object, in the course of wet treatment, such as in dyeing and / or finishing, to develop an improved method for liquor application of tubular textile goods without marking the edges of the tube and overstretching the goods in the longitudinal direction when the fiber material is padded on a padder.
- the claimed process should not rule out the formation of the pinched edges, because this is not possible at all due to the measures taken during padding, but rather its consequences, namely that it becomes visible during the course of the dyeing.
- the goods hose is essentially stitch-straight in the direction of movement, i.e. runs without spreading the mesh when distorted.
- the apparatus design of the spreader is completely open for the above-mentioned measures for laying edges.
- Known types are expediently used, which are arranged in a characteristic manner for the purposes of the present invention. These can be internal spreader bars as well as those types that work from the inside out or mechanics that attack the running goods hose from the outside alone. It is also irrelevant whether the action is purely mechanical or magnetomechanical, if only a safe edge laying by a minimum amount. __ _ is guaranteed.
- the still moist product hose impregnated with the treatment agent is either boarded off or rolled up on rotating docks following the measures for laying the edges.
- the residence time in the process according to the invention is generally such that it is at least 1 hour at room temperature after laying the edges.
- the process according to the invention is accordingly carried out as follows:
- the textile tube is immersed and squeezed out on the padder into a padding liquor, which contains the dissolved or dispersed treatment agent, at a temperature between about 5 ° and 40 ° C., immediately after leaving the pinch joint the edge of the foulard is laid and then the goods linger, the dwell time, for example can already serve to fix the dye or act on the finishing agents.
- the coloring or finishing is usually fixed and treated as usual.
- Suitable textile materials in the form of a hose are fabrics and knitted fabrics for which the levelness is particularly important and which primarily consist of or contain cellulose fibers.
- the wet treatment operation for padding liquor application can include a dyeing and / or finishing process.
- a textile finishing by dyeing will, for example, advantageously use the semi-continuous block-cold dwell process with reactive dyes, which is to be regarded as an optimal method for utilizing the subject matter of the present invention in view of the necessary treatment steps, because the measures for remedying or preventing it the pinch edges and the dye fixation coincide in the last process stage.
- the dyes can also be fixed on the padded damp goods by the one-bath wet steaming method.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82110698T ATE18684T1 (de) | 1981-11-24 | 1982-11-19 | Verfahren zum faerben und ausruesten von schlauchfoermigem textilgut. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3146431 | 1981-11-24 | ||
| DE19813146431 DE3146431A1 (de) | 1981-11-24 | 1981-11-24 | "verfahren zum faerben und ausruesten von schlauchfoermigem textilgut" |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0080183A1 EP0080183A1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
| EP0080183B1 true EP0080183B1 (de) | 1986-03-19 |
Family
ID=6147016
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82110698A Expired EP0080183B1 (de) | 1981-11-24 | 1982-11-19 | Verfahren zum Färben und Ausrüsten von schlauchförmigem Textilgut |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4451263A (el) |
| EP (1) | EP0080183B1 (el) |
| AT (1) | ATE18684T1 (el) |
| CA (1) | CA1209758A (el) |
| DE (2) | DE3146431A1 (el) |
| GR (1) | GR77741B (el) |
| HK (1) | HK21788A (el) |
| PT (1) | PT75884A (el) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3619853A1 (de) * | 1986-06-12 | 1987-12-17 | Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum faerben von schlauchware mit reaktivfarbstoffen |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB811369A (en) * | 1956-04-11 | 1959-04-02 | Wolsey Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for treating textiles with liquids |
| US3958432A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1976-05-25 | Aronoff Edward Israel | Apparatus for treating tubular fabrics |
| DE2807312A1 (de) * | 1978-02-21 | 1979-08-23 | Kleinewefers Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nassbehandeln, insbesondere laugieren und mercerisieren von gewirkter schlauchware |
| DE2918607A1 (de) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-11-13 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum klotzfaerben von bahnfoermigen textilien aus cellulosefasern |
| DE3019351A1 (de) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-04 | Pegg S & Son Ltd | Vorrichtung zum trocknen von schlauchfoermigen textilerzeugnissen |
| GB2050450B (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1982-12-15 | Pegg S & Son Ltd | Drying tubular fabrics |
-
1981
- 1981-11-24 DE DE19813146431 patent/DE3146431A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-11-19 AT AT82110698T patent/ATE18684T1/de active
- 1982-11-19 EP EP82110698A patent/EP0080183B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-19 DE DE8282110698T patent/DE3270024D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-22 US US06/443,675 patent/US4451263A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-11-22 GR GR69865A patent/GR77741B/el unknown
- 1982-11-23 PT PT75884A patent/PT75884A/pt unknown
- 1982-11-23 CA CA000416151A patent/CA1209758A/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-03-24 HK HK217/88A patent/HK21788A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE18684T1 (de) | 1986-04-15 |
| EP0080183A1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
| HK21788A (en) | 1988-03-31 |
| PT75884A (de) | 1982-12-01 |
| DE3270024D1 (en) | 1986-04-24 |
| DE3146431A1 (de) | 1983-06-01 |
| CA1209758A (en) | 1986-08-19 |
| US4451263A (en) | 1984-05-29 |
| GR77741B (el) | 1984-09-25 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| BERE | Be: lapsed |
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