EP0073407B1 - Elément de revêtement - Google Patents

Elément de revêtement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0073407B1
EP0073407B1 EP82107478A EP82107478A EP0073407B1 EP 0073407 B1 EP0073407 B1 EP 0073407B1 EP 82107478 A EP82107478 A EP 82107478A EP 82107478 A EP82107478 A EP 82107478A EP 0073407 B1 EP0073407 B1 EP 0073407B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boards
insulation
panelling element
element according
another
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82107478A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0073407A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Wenger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wespanwerk Wenger AG
Original Assignee
Wespanwerk Wenger AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wespanwerk Wenger AG filed Critical Wespanwerk Wenger AG
Priority to AT82107478T priority Critical patent/ATE10527T1/de
Publication of EP0073407A1 publication Critical patent/EP0073407A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0073407B1 publication Critical patent/EP0073407B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel element consisting of a plurality of abutting boards or plates which are connected to one another, preferably tongue and groove boards, and with insulation attached to one side of the panel element.
  • Such panel elements or panels have so far been produced by a tongue and groove connection of the abutting boards.
  • the attachment to the wall is done with the help of fastening claws, the groove claw gripping the tongue of one board and being attached to a slatted frame or slatted frame with a nail.
  • the slatted frame is anchored to the wall.
  • the disadvantage here is in particular that the insertion of insulating mats is difficult because they have to be cut so that they fit between the recesses of the slatted frame. It is also necessary to attach the insulating mats to the wall separately.
  • the slatted frame with its individual slats forms poor insulation and practically a cold bridge from the relatively cold wall to the back of the panel element.
  • each board spruce wood board
  • each board must be separately fastened to the slatted frame with its spring and the described groove claw, so that there is an extraordinarily high assembly effort.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to propose a panel element of the type mentioned, which is characterized by very good thermal insulation and whose assembly is significantly less expensive, the novel panel element should be easily adaptable to the dimensions to be provided at low manufacturing costs.
  • the invention is characterized in that at least one holding strap is provided which is attached to one side of the boards or plates and which connects them to one another in the direction transverse to the longitudinal extension of the boards or boards, and that the insulation is glued to this side of the panel element .
  • fastening screws are present which penetrate the insulation, which in a fixed component, i. H. are screwed into the wall or ceiling and their heads are covered by the boards. You cannot see the fastening screws from the outside, and yet the insulated paneling elements are securely fastened directly to the wall or ceiling, using the screws covered by the planks or boards. The attachment is very good because the insulation is glued to the entire back of the boards or panels.
  • the adhesive surface of the insulation is provided with knobs, slits, notches or the like distributed over the surface, so that the full surface Gluing only takes place via the elevations between these knobs and the like.
  • connection of two panel elements produced in this way to one another can also take place via the holding straps and the fastening screws, for this purpose the holding straps are bent at the ends to be connected to one another and have ends with slots which extend parallel to the plane of the panel element, the fastening screws being connected to one another reach through aligned slots and one offset approximately corresponds to the thickness of the insulation and the other offset approximately corresponds to the thickness of the screw head.
  • the fastening screws should have a lower collar, which is followed by a threaded bolt onto which a spacer sleeve is screwed, the length of which corresponds approximately to the distance between the ends of the retaining straps.
  • the two cranked ends of the straps are thus pushed with their slots onto the common fastening screw and clamped there by means of the spacer sleeve and the collar or the head of the fastening screw.
  • the fastening screw thus performs two functions: on the one hand it serves to fasten the element to the wall or ceiling and on the other hand it connects two abutting elements, which preferably also have a tongue and groove connection.
  • the insulation preferably consists of plates made of a suitable insulation material, for example mineral fiber wool, glass fiber or the like. It can also be plates or mats made of synthetic foam.
  • a panel element 1 consisting of several lined up tongue and groove boards 2, 3 and 4 with tongue and groove connections 5.
  • the backs 6 of the boards 2, 3, 4 are together by a retaining band 7 connected, with a plurality of straps being arranged parallel to one another at a distance.
  • the straps 7 are fastened to the boards 2, 3, 4 by clips 8 which, like the straps, are preferably made of an aluminum material.
  • the brackets give the boards 2, 3, 4 a play in the direction of arrow 9, so that an inadmissible warping of the panel element 1 thus produced is avoided.
  • this paneling or paneling element 1 is covered with a mineral wool fiberboard 11 in the exemplary embodiment shown, with corresponding knobs 12 being arranged over the surface of the mineral fiberboard 11, which are already present in the factory by stamping or pressing. It turned out when applying the glue that the glue preferably adheres to the knobs 12 and therefore only the knobs are essentially glued to the rear side 6 of the panel element 1 and spaces 13 between the knobs 12 do not participate in the bonds and therefore the boards 2, 3, 4 grant the required play in the arrow directions 9.
  • the mineral wool fiber board can be applied and glued in various thicknesses, for example in the thicknesses from 10 to 80 mm.
  • tether 7 is just shown. This is a manufacturing section because the tether actually has bends, as shown in more detail in connection with FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the fastening screw consists of a wooden threaded bolt 16 with a collar 17 attached to it.
  • the collar 17 merges into a threaded bolt 18 of reduced diameter, which preferably has a metric thread.
  • a spacer sleeve 19 is assigned to the bolt 18 and has a correspondingly designed internal thread 20, so that the spacer sleeve can be screwed onto the bolt 18.
  • the spacer sleeve has a continuous internal thread 20, so that a fastening screw 21 with a head 22 can be screwed in at the top.
  • the right tether 7 has a cranked leg 23 which merges into a crank 24 which is parallel to the fastening surface and has a slot 25.
  • the left tether 14 has a smaller offset 26 which merges into an offset 27 similar to the offset 24 of the other tether, also with a slot 28.
  • the fastening is now carried out in such a way that the fastening screw 16 with its wooden thread is first screwed into a corresponding dowel hole on the fastening surface 29.
  • the screwing in takes place in such a way that the fastening screw in its position according to FIG. 4, that is to say without a spacer sleeve and without a fastening screw 21, is screwed into a fastening surface, for example into a wall (29), with a tool, the tool being on the threaded bolt 18 is screwed on. Then it sticks out. only the collar 17 and the threaded bolt 18 away from the mounting surface 29.
  • the slot 25 is then pushed onto the collar 17 and the spacer sleeve 19 is screwed onto the threaded bolt 18, so that the lower end face 30 of the spacer sleeve clamps the leg 24 between the collar 17.
  • the panel elements 1 can be easily joined to one another, with very little assembly effort being the result, because with room-high fastening in each case at a distance of z. B. 60 cm only such a fastening is made and because with a single screwing of the fastening screw into the wall, the other board only needs to be inserted with its retaining strap 14 into the retaining slot 32 without a further fastening being necessary.
  • the boards are always always firmly screwed on one side with the fastening screw over the clamping slot 33 and on the other side they are over the Holding slot 32 connected to the other board. 5 and 6, where one can see that a panel element 1 is connected to the other panel element 1 via a wooden dowel 40.
  • FIG. 6 A variant is shown in FIG. 6, where a panel element 1 is connected to another panel element 1 via a fastening screw 41 screwed in at the end face, which is screwed in at a distance from the place of fastening, whereupon the entire corner connection is pushed into the corner.
  • the main advantage of the present invention is that floor-to-ceiling elements of any width can be produced with excellent insulation properties, both tongue and groove boards being able to be connected to one another and solid wood panels or veneered panels.
  • the same arrangement can also be attached to the ceiling, in any length; It is also possible to fasten such an element in the outside area, for example if a laminated plastic plate is used, or an aluminum plate is provided with an appropriate insulating material.
  • Such aluminum plates are similarly already available with a tongue and groove connection, which can also be clad with corresponding insulating mats according to the invention and can also be attached according to the invention.
  • fastening screw 15 is formed with a spacer sleeve and fastening head according to the fastening screw 21.
  • Fig. 7 shows a variant where another fastening screw 34 is shown.
  • This fastening screw 34 has in the same way as the previously described fastening screw 15 a clamping slot 33, which is formed in that the spacer sleeve 19 is screwed onto the inner threaded bolt 18.
  • the difference to the fastening screw 15 according to FIG. 4 lies in the fact that a separate fastening screw 21 is no longer used, but that the holding slot 35 is pressed in as a collar and the head 36 is connected in one piece to the spacer sleeve 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Elément de boiserie (1) comprenant plusieurs planches (2, 3, 4) ou plaques contiguës et reliées les unes avec les autres, de préférence des planches à rainure et languette, et pourvues d'un isolement (11) appliqué à un côté de l'élément de boiserie, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un collier de support (7, 14) attaché à un côté des planches (2, 3, 4) ou plaques est prévu, reliant les planches ou plaques dans le sens transversal à leur extension longitudinale, et que l'isolement (natte 11) est collé à ce côté de l'élément de boiserie (1
2. Elément de boiserie conformément à la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des vis de fixation (15, 34) sont prévues, pénétrantes dans l'isolement (11) et vissées dans un élément de construction stationnaire (mur, plafond 29) et dont les têtes (22, 36) sont couvertes par les planches (2, 3, 4).
3. Elément de boiserie conformément à la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les colliers de support (7, 14) sont coudés aux extrémités à être reliées et comportent des extrémités (24, 27) munies de fentes (25, 28) s'étendant parallèlement au plan de l'élément de boiserie, et que les vis de fixation (15, 34) pénètrent dans les fentes s'alignant, le coude (23) correspondant à peu près à l'épaisseur de l'isolement (11) et l'autre coude (26) correspondant à peu près à l'épaisseur de la tête de vis (22, 36).
4. Elément de boiserie conformément à la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les vis de fixation (15, 34) possèdent un collet inférieur (17) auquel est joint un boulon fileté (18), sur lequel est vissée une douille d'écartement (19), dont la longueur correspond à peu près à la distance entre les extrémités (24, 27) des colliers de support (7, 14).
5. Elément de boiserie conformément à la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un boulon fileté (21) est fixé à la tête (22) et vissé dans la douille d'écartement (19).
6. Elément de boiserie conformément aux revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la face de l'isolement (11) comporte des nappes (12), fentes, entailles et autres choses pareilles.
7. Elément de boiserie conformément à l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les colliers de support (7, 14) sont reliés aux planches (2, 3, 4) au moyen de crampes (8) communiquant aux colliers de support un jeu dans leur sens longitudinal (flèche 9).
8. Elément conformément à la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les colliers de support (7, 14) et les crampes (8) consistent en aluminium.
EP82107478A 1981-08-21 1982-08-17 Elément de revêtement Expired EP0073407B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82107478T ATE10527T1 (de) 1981-08-21 1982-08-17 Taeferelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3133226 1981-08-21
DE19813133226 DE3133226A1 (de) 1981-08-21 1981-08-21 Taeferelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0073407A1 EP0073407A1 (fr) 1983-03-09
EP0073407B1 true EP0073407B1 (fr) 1984-11-28

Family

ID=6139861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82107478A Expired EP0073407B1 (fr) 1981-08-21 1982-08-17 Elément de revêtement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0073407B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE10527T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1168015A (fr)
CH (1) CH658094A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3133226A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113216442B (zh) * 2021-04-14 2022-09-16 银广厦集团有限公司 一种外墙保温隔热板及外墙保温隔热施工方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7836050U1 (de) * 1979-05-31 Fa. Karl Loeher, 2000 Hamburg Befestigungsvorrichtung für Verkleidungen von isolierten Wänden
US1814291A (en) * 1927-11-16 1931-07-14 Patent & Licensing Corp Wooden building strip and method of making same
US1824210A (en) * 1930-03-17 1931-09-22 Frank M Jacobs Lathing unit
DE1784420U (de) * 1958-12-19 1959-03-05 Hans Dieter Pelikan Flachdach-daemmplatte mit dampfsperre und dampfdruck-verteilungsvorrichtung.
DE1909779U (de) * 1964-12-03 1965-02-11 Adolf App Falzleiste.
DE1974240U (de) * 1967-03-16 1967-12-07 Herbert Stubner Hinterlueftete fassaden-vollwaermeschutzplatte.
CH454430A (de) * 1967-06-01 1968-04-15 Bauwerk Bodenbelagsind Ag Versiegelte Parkettplatte und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE1800486A1 (de) * 1968-10-02 1970-05-27 Menzel Dipl Ing Gerhard Aus Abfallstuecken zusammengesetzte Holzbauplatte
US3717247A (en) * 1970-06-08 1973-02-20 Armstrong Cork Co Prefabricated flooring
CH601589A5 (en) * 1975-12-24 1978-07-14 Kaelin & Co Metal clip for fixing tongued and grooved boards
DE2618153A1 (de) * 1976-04-26 1977-11-03 Sen Johann Stockrahm Abstandhalter fuer im abstand zur wand oder decke anzubringende paneelbretter o.dgl.
DE2734785A1 (de) * 1977-08-02 1979-02-15 Heinz Stettin Befestigungselement
DE2807997A1 (de) * 1978-02-23 1979-08-30 Herbert Josef Gawlitta Fassadendaemmelement
DE2927026A1 (de) * 1979-07-04 1981-01-08 Emil Grumbach Waermedaemmplatte
DE7924834U1 (de) * 1979-09-01 1979-12-06 Mueller, Fritz, 7118 Ingelfingen Hydraulische Dämpfungsvorrichtung
SE427127B (sv) * 1979-11-01 1983-03-07 Georg Conny Andersson Spontat bredverk samt sett att montera detta
FR2469519A1 (fr) * 1979-11-07 1981-05-22 Cyrel Sarl Materiau pour la realisation de parois, cloisons ou similaires
DE8119591U1 (de) * 1981-07-04 1981-11-12 Bock, Klaus-Peter, 3250 Hameln 1 Waermedaemmende platte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3133226C2 (fr) 1987-05-27
CA1168015A (fr) 1984-05-29
EP0073407A1 (fr) 1983-03-09
ATE10527T1 (de) 1984-12-15
DE3261379D1 (en) 1985-01-10
CH658094A5 (de) 1986-10-15
DE3133226A1 (de) 1983-03-10

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