EP0061645A1 - Ölfangschiff - Google Patents

Ölfangschiff Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0061645A1
EP0061645A1 EP82102113A EP82102113A EP0061645A1 EP 0061645 A1 EP0061645 A1 EP 0061645A1 EP 82102113 A EP82102113 A EP 82102113A EP 82102113 A EP82102113 A EP 82102113A EP 0061645 A1 EP0061645 A1 EP 0061645A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wing
ship
hull
recuperator
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP82102113A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Albert Bonazzi
Bernard Valibouse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alsthom Atlantique SA
Original Assignee
Alsthom Atlantique SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alsthom Atlantique SA filed Critical Alsthom Atlantique SA
Publication of EP0061645A1 publication Critical patent/EP0061645A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/046—Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a floating product recovery vessel.
  • Such a device may for example have walls forming a funnel, which block the surface layer of water and protrude above the surface of the water, to push this layer directly towards the recuperators.
  • concentration devices arranged in front of the recuperators to attract floating products to these recuperators.
  • Such a device may for example have walls forming a funnel, which block the surface layer of water and protrude above the surface of the water, to push this layer directly towards the recuperators.
  • Such a device is described in document US-A No. 3,701,430 (Tuttle).
  • the object of the present invention is to facilitate the recovery of floating products by attracting the layer of surface water towards the plating of the boat.
  • the angle of incidence of the wing is between 15 ° and 35 °
  • the span of the wing is between half and double its cord
  • the distance from the trailing edge of the wing at the recuperator is at least equal to half the span of the wing, so as to allow said lateral call for surface water to bring the floating products from the end of the wing to in the recuperator
  • the wing is in the shape of a delta wing, the leading edge of which progressively deviates laterally from the hull from the bow of the ship so as to favor the formation of a vortex with a substantially horizontal axis along relative to the ship, this vortex taking the water below the level of the wing behind it, bringing it up to the surface on the outer edge of the wake of the wing and bringing it back to the hull on the surface in the wake of the wing.
  • a first floating product recovery vessel provided with a device is intended for the collection of polluting products such as hydrocarbons.
  • Its hull is shown in 2. It has two recuperators 4 arranged symmetrically on both sides of the hull, and sucking a surface layer of water, on an adjustable height such as for example 10 cm.
  • Two devices for attracting floating products are arranged symmetrically on either side of the bow of the ship. Each is in the form of a plane wing 6 in "delta" shape placed in positive incidence.
  • the wing may have a rectangular shape which is that of the wing 16 fixed on the hull 12 of a second vessel equipped with recuperators 14 (FIGS. 4 to 6).
  • means are provided for removing the wing (6) so as to allow an easier advance of the ship when there are no floating products to attract against the hull.
  • these means are constituted by a lifting chain 20, the delta wing 6 being provided with hinges 24 arranged near the hull and making it possible to raise it to an almost vertical position represented in 6 ′.
  • a pole 22 which is articulated on the shell 2 and the other end of which engages a stop provided on the upper surface of the wing.
  • the pole can be raised using a second chain 26.
  • an interior jack allows the rectangular wings 16 to be returned horizontally to the shell 12.
  • the efficiency of the device according to the invention is illustrated in FIG. 1 by lines 10 in dashed lines representing lines of current on the surface.
  • the horizontal bandwidth of recovery efficiency can thus be increased, for example, to twice the width of the ship.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
EP82102113A 1981-03-19 1982-03-16 Ölfangschiff Withdrawn EP0061645A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8105492 1981-03-19
FR8105492A FR2502105A1 (fr) 1981-03-19 1981-03-19 Dispositif pour attirer des produits flottants contre la coque d'un navire et navire de recuperation de produits flottants muni de ce dispositif

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0061645A1 true EP0061645A1 (de) 1982-10-06

Family

ID=9256419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82102113A Withdrawn EP0061645A1 (de) 1981-03-19 1982-03-16 Ölfangschiff

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0061645A1 (de)
JP (1) JPS57186597A (de)
CA (1) CA1173373A (de)
DK (1) DK122182A (de)
FR (1) FR2502105A1 (de)
NO (1) NO152204C (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5911190A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-06-15 Light Wave, Ltd. Boat activated wave generator
US6105527A (en) * 1996-12-18 2000-08-22 Light Wave Ltd. Boat activated wake enhancement method and system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US370430A (en) * 1887-09-27 Folding platform for harvesters
FR2252452A1 (en) * 1973-11-26 1975-06-20 Hydrovac Systems Internal Inc Level-depressing flow guide for removing oil from water - ensuring minimal amt. of water is drawn off
GB1516790A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-07-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Floating-refuse-collecting boat
DE2814260A1 (de) * 1978-04-03 1979-10-11 Horst Dipl Ing Tuppeck Leitflaechen fuer wasserfahrzeuge

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3701430A (en) * 1971-02-16 1972-10-31 Ralph L Tuttle Oil skimmer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US370430A (en) * 1887-09-27 Folding platform for harvesters
FR2252452A1 (en) * 1973-11-26 1975-06-20 Hydrovac Systems Internal Inc Level-depressing flow guide for removing oil from water - ensuring minimal amt. of water is drawn off
GB1516790A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-07-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Floating-refuse-collecting boat
DE2814260A1 (de) * 1978-04-03 1979-10-11 Horst Dipl Ing Tuppeck Leitflaechen fuer wasserfahrzeuge

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, vol. 98, no. 2, février 1976, pages 328-331, New York, USA, J.C. WALBOLD et al.: "New twist for oil". *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5911190A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-06-15 Light Wave, Ltd. Boat activated wave generator
US6105527A (en) * 1996-12-18 2000-08-22 Light Wave Ltd. Boat activated wake enhancement method and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2502105B1 (de) 1985-01-18
NO152204C (no) 1985-08-21
JPS57186597A (en) 1982-11-17
NO152204B (no) 1985-05-13
CA1173373A (fr) 1984-08-28
FR2502105A1 (fr) 1982-09-24
DK122182A (da) 1982-09-20
NO820864L (no) 1982-09-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19830405

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19841129

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: VALIBOUSE, BERNARD

Inventor name: BONAZZI, ALBERT