EP0045713B1 - Appareil pour dévier les feuilles de rebut - Google Patents
Appareil pour dévier les feuilles de rebut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0045713B1 EP0045713B1 EP81710031A EP81710031A EP0045713B1 EP 0045713 B1 EP0045713 B1 EP 0045713B1 EP 81710031 A EP81710031 A EP 81710031A EP 81710031 A EP81710031 A EP 81710031A EP 0045713 B1 EP0045713 B1 EP 0045713B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- roll
- switch
- conveyor belt
- set forth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
- B41F13/70—Depositing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
- B65H29/62—Article switches or diverters diverting faulty articles from the main streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/20—Belts
- B65H2404/26—Particular arrangement of belt, or belts
- B65H2404/261—Arrangement of belts, or belt(s) / roller(s) facing each other for forming a transport nip
- B65H2404/2613—Means for changing the transport path, e.g. deforming, lengthening
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/925—Driven or fluid conveyor moving item from separating station
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waste switch for a transport path which receives a scale web made of folded paper products, in particular for a transport path arranged between a folder and a downstream delivery station, which consists of a plurality of belt paths arranged one behind the other with conveyor belts running around belt rollers, at least the belt roller at the rear in the transport direction of the one
- the space between two consecutive belt rolls delimiting belt sections is movably mounted and its distance from the adjacent belt section can be changed by means of an actuating element which can be activated by a control device.
- the space between two successive belt sections can be changed to form a switch by shortening or lengthening the respective rear belt section.
- the front belt roll of this rear belt section is moved back and forth at a constant height.
- the belts are guided in the region of their return branch over a dancer roller wrapped in a loop, which is moved in counteract to the reciprocating belt roller.
- the lengthening or shortening of the rear belt section and, accordingly, the shifting of the belt roller and the dancer roller must take place very quickly in order to achieve a clean separation at the beginning or at the end of the section of the scale web consisting of waste products.
- a piercing scoop is provided which is movably arranged above the scale track and which can be inserted with its tip between two successive products and which feeds the products accumulating on it to a downstream belt guide.
- a high acceleration of the lancing vane and the downstream belt guide is required in order to ensure a clean separation of the scale flow, which also means that high inertial forces, jerky operation and high wear can be expected.
- the piercing scoop runs onto a folded product, so that the subsequent products have to slide over it, which can very easily lead to a jam.
- the drive and the storage of the grooving vane and the associated belt guide require a very high level of mechanical engineering.
- a belt section is provided with a relatively strong front belt roller, which is associated with a further short belt section arranged above the belt section and received on a swivel frame, which forms a switch around its lower one , on the strong front belt roll, the belt roll can be folded into an upward rearward position and can be brought into operative connection with a separating roll that can be inserted between two successive folding products.
- the aforementioned strong front belt roller and the associated short belt section limit an approximately S-shaped conveyor channel. This should result in a certain fanning out of the folded products pressed through the S-shaped conveying channel.
- the position of the belt roll which can be changed in position, can be pivoted downward around the axis of a stationary belt roll belonging to the same belt stretch and can be brought into engagement with an exposed pressure roll arranged above it in the region of its normal position aligned with the adjacent belt stretch and that the circumferential portion on the interspace side of the belt roller forming the interstice boundary in the transport direction is provided with a cover.
- the interspace-side covering of the rear belt roller of the front belt section prevents these products to be sorted out from being taken along in the opposite direction of transport.
- the measures described above therefore ensure that a traffic jam is reliably avoided.
- the pivoting movement can advantageously be carried out relatively slowly, which not only ensures pressure-free operation but also enables the use of relatively simple drive units. The advantages that can be achieved with the invention can therefore be seen in particular in excellent economy.
- the cover associated with the belt roller forming the front space delimitation in the direction of transport can be designed as a guide wedge tapering downward, which can expediently be curved in accordance with the contour of the adjacent belt roller.
- the lowerable belt roller can be accommodated on a swivel frame which can be swiveled as a whole by means of at least one actuating cylinder.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show two strip sections 1 and 2 which are arranged at a distance from one another and which are linked to one another by means of a third, pivotable strip section 3.
- These belt sections 1, 2, 3 consist of narrow individual belts 4 which are arranged next to one another at a distance and are each placed on a front and a rear belt roller.
- the front belt roller 5 of the belt section 1 on the impeller wheel simultaneously forms the rear belt roller of the pivotable belt section 3, so that there is practically a seamless transition from the belt section 1 to the belt section 3.
- the front belt roll 6 of the pivotable belt section 3 is independent of the rear belt roll 7 of the downstream belt section 2 and is arranged at a distance therefrom, so that there is a small space 8 between these belt rolls 6 and 7. As long as the belt roller 6 is aligned with the adjacent belt roller 7, the space delimited by these belt rollers is however so small that the scale path generated by the paddle wheel, indicated at 9, can reach over it unhindered.
- the swiveling belt section 3 is simply lowered with its front belt roller 6 from its normal position, which is aligned with the adjacent stationary belt sections 1 and 2 and is indicated by solid lines in the figures, in such a way that the scale track 9 in the area between the adjacent belt rollers 6 and 7 tears off and the products arriving behind this web separation are dropped into a separate delivery via the front belt roller 6 of the pivotable belt section 3.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 The lower pivot position of the pivotable belt section 3 is indicated in FIGS. 1 and 2 with dash-dotted lines.
- the products 10 thrown off via the front belt roller 6 arrive here with simply via a slide arranged below the belt roller 6 into a container for waste products not shown here.
- the front belt roll 6 of the lowerable belt section 3 can be pivoted about the axis 12 of the associated rear belt roll, which is arranged stationary.
- a swivel frame 13 is provided which is swivel-mounted coaxially to the axis 12 and accommodates the front belt roll 6 and which can simultaneously serve as a support for the belts 4 of the belt section 3 which can be lowered.
- an actuating cylinder 14 is provided which is supported on the one hand on the machine housing and on the other hand engages with its piston rod on the swivel frame.
- the actuating cylinder 14 can be a pneumatic cylinder, which is connected via a pressure line 16 controlled by a valve 15 to a compressed air source, not shown here.
- the valve 15 should in turn be actuable for activation or passivation of the actuating cylinder 14 by a control device which comprises a sensor 17 arranged above or below, here below the scale path 9, which responds to the color marking marking the adhesive point and a measurement transducer 18 connected thereto with its outlet 19 on valve 15.
- the sensor 17 can be designed, for example, as a photocell, the electrical output signal of which is amplified by the converter 18 to such an extent that the coil of the valve 15, which is expediently designed as an electromagnetic valve, can be excited with it.
- the actuating cylinder 14 can work at a very low speed in comparison to the belt speed, which has an advantageous effect on the resulting mass forces and the required drive energy.
- the sensor 17 of the control device is therefore expediently arranged in such a way that an early notification of the beginning or end of the waste occurs. Since the scale web 9 tears off faster when the belt section 3 is lowered than when the belt section 3 is pivoted back, a delay element, not shown here, can expediently be provided in the control device, which only passes on the signal waste beginning with a certain time delay.
- the upper and lower swivel positions of the swivel frame 12 are expediently defined by stops.
- a pressure roller 20 is provided above the front belt roller 6 of the swiveling belt section 3, which comes into contact with the transported products in the normal position of the lowerable belt section 3, which is aligned with the two adjacent belt sections 1 and 2, and which presses against the front belt roller 6 of the lowerable products Belt section 3 presses, so that there is practically a positive feed in this area, which is particularly advantageous when returning the lowerable belt section 3 from the pivoted position to the normal position, as can best be seen from FIG.
- the pressure roller 20 is received with its lateral bearing pins 22 in guides 23 extending in the lifting or lowering direction, the lower end of which is delimited by a stop 24.
- guides 23 are arranged fixed to the machine, so that the lower position of the pressure roller 20 is defined.
- the machine frame which also accommodates the stationary belt rollers and the lifting cylinder 14, is not shown here for the sake of clarity.
- the intermediate peripheral section of this belt roll 7 is provided with a cover 25.
- this cover is designed as a guide wedge tapering downwards, which can be bent in accordance with the contour of the associated belt roller 7, so that there is no significant space requirement.
- the upper end face of the guide wedge advantageously results in a wide contact surface 26, through which the front edge of the first product 27, which no longer enters into the space 8, is fed to the downstream belt section 2 and through which the trailing edges of the belt roller 6 are initiated when the lowering movement of the belt roller 6 is initiated products that have already reached the belt section 2 are supported with their front area.
- the cover 25 designed as a guide wedge thus advantageously forms at the same time a stationary separating element which, when the Lowerable belt section 3 engages with the edge formed by the upper run-up surface 26 and the side flank between two successive products and thereby separates the shingled stream reaching the waste paper tray 11 from the shingled stream to be transported away via the downstream belt section 3.
- the pressure roller 20 advantageously results in a certain fanning out of the products, so that the penetration of the guide wedge is facilitated, as can best be seen from FIG. 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3029154A DE3029154C2 (de) | 1980-07-31 | 1980-07-31 | Makulaturweiche |
DE3029154 | 1980-07-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0045713A1 EP0045713A1 (fr) | 1982-02-10 |
EP0045713B1 true EP0045713B1 (fr) | 1984-11-14 |
Family
ID=6108618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81710031A Expired EP0045713B1 (fr) | 1980-07-31 | 1981-07-24 | Appareil pour dévier les feuilles de rebut |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4426074A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0045713B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57137260A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3029154C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3244400A1 (de) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-06-07 | Maschinenbau Oppenweiler Gmbh, 7155 Oppenweiler | Umlenkeinrichtung fuer einen schuppenstrom |
EP0208024B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-10 | 1989-11-29 | Staalkat B.V. | Appareil pour trier et pour séparer des objets indésirables d'un convoyeur à courroie |
US4938336A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1990-07-03 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Selective ejection conveyor |
US4809842A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1989-03-07 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Selective ejection conveyor |
US4733768A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1988-03-29 | Agostino Aquino | Selective ejection conveyors |
EP0300958B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-23 | 1991-09-11 | SIG Schweizerische Industrie-Gesellschaft | Dispositif de transport pour des produits en position verticale en particulier des biscuits |
DE3818693A1 (de) * | 1988-06-01 | 1989-12-14 | Hagen Gaemmerler | Vorrichtung zum veraendern der foerderrichtung eines produktstromes von flaechengebilden mit einer weiche o. dgl. |
DE3940243C2 (de) * | 1989-12-05 | 1994-01-20 | Gaemmerler Hagen | Vorrichtung zum Zuführen eines in Schuppenformation geförderten Stromes von Flächengebilden |
JP2623014B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-12 | 1997-06-25 | ビルコン株式会社 | 用紙の搬送装置 |
DE4213201A1 (de) * | 1992-04-22 | 1993-10-28 | Will E C H Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Blattstapeln |
DE4316413A1 (de) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-11-24 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Einrichtung zur Entnahme von Probeexemplaren an Rotationsquerschneidern |
DE4321177A1 (de) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur parallelen Bildinspektion und Farbregelung an einem Druckprodukt |
US5503388A (en) * | 1994-10-19 | 1996-04-02 | Bell & Howell Company | Buffered stacker |
US5499719A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-03-19 | Formax, Inc. | Takeaway/correction conveyor system for food product machine |
DE19782203T1 (de) * | 1996-12-20 | 1999-11-25 | Bell & Howell Mail Proc Sys Co | Dokumenten-Sammel-, -Ablenk- und -Ablageeinrichtung sowie entsprechendes Verfahren |
CH691299A5 (fr) * | 1997-06-12 | 2001-06-29 | Bobst Sa | Dispositif d'aiguillage dans un transporteur d'éléments en plaque. |
US6994220B2 (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2006-02-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Mixed mail sorting machine |
US8113334B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2012-02-14 | Span Tech Llc | Matrix sorter system |
DE102005055364A1 (de) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-24 | Kba-Metronic Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern bogenförmiger Objekte |
US9016683B2 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-04-28 | Ncr Corporation | Media item transportation |
CN104670963A (zh) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-03 | 安徽华印机电股份有限公司 | 一种用于骑马装订联动机的剔除机构 |
DE102019100756A1 (de) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-16 | A. Monforts Textilmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Warenbahn |
JP7314076B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-10 | 2023-07-25 | 株式会社東芝 | 集積装置および集積方法 |
CN112172325B (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-09-16 | 佛山市骏马服装印花有限公司 | 一种对纺织品进行纳米级印花生产装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1223682B (de) * | 1962-03-01 | 1966-08-25 | Masson Scott & Co Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Aussortieren von Bogen aus Papier, Pappe od. dgl. |
DE1411783A1 (de) * | 1962-07-23 | 1968-11-21 | Time Inc | Stapelgeraet fuer biegsame Bogen |
US3464537A (en) * | 1967-10-17 | 1969-09-02 | Sta Hi Corp | Antijamming device for publication conveyor |
BE795343A (fr) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-05-29 | Pennsylvania Res Ass Inc | Machine d'entrainement, de separation et d'empilage de feuilles |
FR2233266A2 (en) * | 1972-12-13 | 1975-01-10 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Flat workpiece parcelling machine - has pivoting conveyor to alternately supply stack to two stations when complete |
DE2330614A1 (de) * | 1973-06-15 | 1975-01-09 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Vorrichtung zum bilden v4n losen paketen vorbestimmter werkstueckzahl aus uebereianderliegenden flachen werkstuecken |
CH617906A5 (fr) * | 1977-06-01 | 1980-06-30 | Grapha Holding Ag | |
DE2848010C2 (de) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-10-02 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag, 6900 Heidelberg | Vorrichtung zum Aussondern von gefalzten Makulaturexemplaren bei Rollenrotationsdruckmaschinen |
-
1980
- 1980-07-31 DE DE3029154A patent/DE3029154C2/de not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-07-20 US US06/284,610 patent/US4426074A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-07-24 EP EP81710031A patent/EP0045713B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-07-24 DE DE8181710031T patent/DE3167192D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-30 JP JP56120584A patent/JPS57137260A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3167192D1 (en) | 1984-12-20 |
US4426074A (en) | 1984-01-17 |
DE3029154C2 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
DE3029154A1 (de) | 1982-03-04 |
JPS57137260A (en) | 1982-08-24 |
EP0045713A1 (fr) | 1982-02-10 |
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