EP0023711B1 - Elément de meuble - Google Patents
Elément de meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023711B1 EP0023711B1 EP80104554A EP80104554A EP0023711B1 EP 0023711 B1 EP0023711 B1 EP 0023711B1 EP 80104554 A EP80104554 A EP 80104554A EP 80104554 A EP80104554 A EP 80104554A EP 0023711 B1 EP0023711 B1 EP 0023711B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- article according
- plate members
- frame
- furnishing article
- wall part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/05—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with panels on a separate frame, e.g. a metal frame
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/201—Edge features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
- A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/13—Sound or noise reduction or dampening, e.g. built in via the furniture panels
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture in which at least one outer wall is formed by a frame and at least one wall part held therein, the latter being held along its edge on the inner circumference of the frame on the circumference of the tubular frame spars in particular, and the edge of the wall part has a recess and the wall part encompasses a partial region of the frame bars essentially in a form-fitting manner along its edge.
- this known furniture-like piece of furniture is to be improved in such a way that the two sides (outside and inside) of a wall part of such a piece of furniture can perform different technical functions without reworking and without great effort, so that it can e.g. it is possible to attach support elements for intermediate floors or guide elements for drawers in the interior of the furniture, or to design the interior of the furniture to be sound-absorbing, without the appearance of the piece of furniture being adversely affected thereby.
- this object can be achieved according to the invention in that the wall part is composed of at least two plate bodies which are arranged next to one another and have different designs and that the mutually facing edge regions of the fixedly connected plate bodies form the recess between them.
- the invention not only achieves the stated object, but also makes it possible to produce parts of furnishings in a modular system, so that e.g. Large numbers of panel bodies with a specific decor that will later form the outside of the wall parts can be produced, even if the inside of the different wall parts have different functions; a wall part can also be retrofitted to another function at any time e.g. convert its inside.
- the panel body In order to save wood, plastic or other expensive materials or to achieve special properties such as high sound absorption of the wall parts, it may be advisable to form the panel body from at least two cover panels, between which a filling, e.g. made of foam plastic, is inserted becomes.
- the filling can also form a core that is resistant to machining with tools or heat, which creates safety furniture. If high sound absorption is important, it is advisable to use at least one of the Perforate cover plates and use a sound absorbing filling.
- the two plate bodies can e.g. by screws, nails or the like introduced from the inside of the wall part in question.
- Safety furniture can also be created in a simple manner if a filler made of heat-resistant and impact-resistant material is used. If the filling compound is used to connect the two plate bodies, it is particularly advisable to attach anchoring elements to the inside of the plate bodies, which are then embedded in the filling compound.
- the frame bars have openings or a longitudinal slot on their peripheral part enclosed by the wall part and they are poured out with the filling compound.
- the filling compound can serve to firmly connect the frame spars that form a frame, and if a filling compound that is resistant to machining by tools and / or heat is used, this can also be avoided Interior of a piece of furniture, for example can be penetrated by drilling through the frame spars, or that the insulation of the interior in the area of the frame spars is not provided in a fire-proof cabinet or the like.
- Fig. 1 shows a wall element of a piece of furniture, which has a e.g. has closed frame, which is made by a center tube.
- This frame is, for example, rectangular and forms quarter-circle arcs in its corner area.
- a plate is designated as a whole, which is fixed in the frame.
- it has a plate body 24 that completely fills the frame and which partially engages around the inner peripheral part of the frame 20 in a form-fitting manner.
- strip-like plate bodies 26 are used, which enclose the frame 20 to form the plate body 24 symmetrically and are screwed onto the inside of the plate body by means of fastening screws 28.
- circumferential strip-like plate bodies 26 can also be provided only in regions on the plate body 24.
- the thickness of the two plate bodies 24, 26 is preferably chosen such that the thickness of the plate essentially corresponds to the diameter of the hollow cylindrical tube 30 forming the frame, so that there are no projections relative to the frame.
- the construction can also be made according to FIG. 1 a. In this case, the plate bodies 24, 26 partially overlap the frame bars with an edge piece.
- the pipe 30 can also be used for the installation of electrical and / or sanitary lines.
- the wall element forms part of a desk
- telephone lines and electrical connection cables for office machines can be laid in the pipe.
- the plate 22 held in the frame 20 is formed, for example, by two uniform plate bodies 32 and 34, which are still covered on their outer surfaces with a covering layer 36 and 38, respectively.
- the invention achieves a functionally configurable wall element, for example in that the outer plate body 32 can be designed differently and can therefore be assigned different functions and have different properties than the inner plate body 34. This becomes based on the embodiment of FIG. 3 more understandable.
- a sandwich-shaped plate 22 composed of two differently shaped plate bodies, the upper plate body having, for example, a core 40 and two cover plates 42, 44 attached to it, which can be laminated on, for example, and of which the cover plate 42 is still equipped with openings 46, while the other plate body, for example Core 48 formed from cardboard, which is also covered on both sides by cover plates 50, 52.
- these two plate bodies are preferably through with one another over the entire surfaces of the cover plates 44, 50 Adhesive connected, whereby ⁇ the mounting of the plates in the frame 20 is achieved.
- the connection can also be accomplished by means of fastening elements such as screws, clips, rivets, etc.
- the plate bodies can also be hollow and perforated on at least one outside, for example for the purpose of ventilation or for supplying a fluid. If such plate bodies are used for the construction of safes, for example water pipes can be installed in the plate body in order to cool the contents of the safe in the event of a fire.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a variant of the mounting of a plate 22 in the frame 20, namely that the two form e.g. massive plate body 54, 56 has a circumferential groove 58 which is V-shaped in cross section.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 5 is, for example, a wall element of a security housing, for example the armored door of a locker.
- the plate 22 is equipped with a core 60 made of highly heat-resistant and impact-resistant material, which e.g. is drill-resistant on one inner side with a cover plate 62 and on its other outer side through two cover plates 64, 66.
- the cover plates are held on the core by means of fastening elements 68 which are cast into the core.
- the wall thickness of the tube 30 of the frame 20 is also reinforced accordingly. It is clear that the arrangement of the cover plates can also be reversed.
- Figure 6 shows a similar embodiment of a wall element, which is suitable for armored cabinets, for example.
- the tube 30 has openings 69 on its peripheral part enclosed by the plate 22, and that the core 60 also extends into the openings of the tube.
- the frame is designated 70, and is produced by a hollow profile which is, for example, semicircular in cross section and has a flat base 72 on the inner periphery of the frame, on which a web 74 extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile is formed.
- the embodiment according to Fig. 8 differs from the above in that the longitudinal web 74 is the web of e.g. Forms T-shaped metal profile 82, which is inserted into a guide groove 84 formed in the base 72.
- the plate body 78 is stepped accordingly to accommodate the longitudinal web 74.
- the spars of the frame 70 can be made of suitable plastic or rubber, so that the frame can also be deformed to a certain extent, thereby reducing the risk of accidents in the event of an impact.
- partition walls on the outside can also be covered, for example, with a cover film 86, which can represent, for example, an imitation leather.
- FIG. 9 illustrates a solid frame spar 88 which is convexly curved in the region of its one longitudinal edge at 90, seen in cross section.
- the frame spar 88 can be extruded from plastic, for example.
- FIG. 10 illustrates the corner part of a furniture housing which is formed by a plurality of frames or frame parts 112, 114 welded to one another.
- the frame 112 is formed by a one-piece tube 116 bent at right angles, which is shaped in the form of a quarter-circle arc in the corner region of the frame.
- a spar 118 of the frame part 114 is welded perpendicular to the plane of the frame 112 such that the corner part shown is completely rounded and the edge defined by the spar 118, as well as the two other edges defined by the tube 116, are rounded .
- Plates 120, 122, 124 are inserted in the individual interconnected frames in the manner described above.
- wall and ceiling elements can be produced which, e.g. due to an at least partially hollow design of the plate body, allow indirect, draft-free room ventilation.
- the frame spars can consist of a wide variety of materials, and in the case of hollow spars, the interior thereof can be used, for example, for installation purposes.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80104554T ATE8568T1 (de) | 1979-08-02 | 1980-08-01 | Moebelartiger einrichtungsgegenstand. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2931352 | 1979-08-02 | ||
DE2931352A DE2931352C2 (de) | 1979-08-02 | 1979-08-02 | Möbelartiger Einrichtungsgegenstand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0023711A1 EP0023711A1 (fr) | 1981-02-11 |
EP0023711B1 true EP0023711B1 (fr) | 1984-07-25 |
Family
ID=6077440
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80104554A Expired EP0023711B1 (fr) | 1979-08-02 | 1980-08-01 | Elément de meuble |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0023711B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE8568T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2931352C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4901473A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1990-02-20 | Tamcor Manufacturing Corporation | Knockdown furniture |
FR2657041B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-17 | 1994-11-25 | Rougier Ocean Landex | Dessus de meuble stratifie moule a base de particules lignocellulosiques a profil ergonomique et a caracteristiques physico-mecaniques ameliorees. |
EP0664979B1 (fr) * | 1994-01-31 | 1998-01-07 | Angeles Group, Inc. | Présentoir pour gros livres |
DE102009040714A1 (de) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-03-24 | Sebastian Otto | Systemmöbel mit Rundprofilgestell und Verkleidungsplatten |
DE102009056216A1 (de) * | 2009-11-28 | 2011-06-01 | Dauphin Entwicklungs- U. Beteiligungs-Gmbh | Inneneinrichtungssystem |
DE102019001626A1 (de) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-10 | Heiner Kudrus | Lösbares Flächenelement eines modularen Möbelsystems |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB561879A (en) * | 1942-12-03 | 1944-06-08 | Geoffrey Wright Holttum | Improvements in or relating to doors or other structures formed of flat slabs |
GB628310A (en) * | 1947-07-04 | 1949-08-25 | Ronald Max Ford | Improvements in furniture |
US2806755A (en) * | 1955-02-21 | 1957-09-17 | Henry P Glass | Cabinet or desk structures employing framework arranged outside of panel members |
DE1180504B (de) * | 1960-04-21 | 1964-10-29 | Werner Schlegel Dr Ing | Tuerblatt |
DE1429466B2 (de) * | 1962-02-27 | 1971-07-22 | Massey Ferguson Industries Ltd, Toronto, Ontario (Kanada) | Moebel bei dem aneinandergrenzende bauteile mit einem ihnen gemeinsamen pfosten verbunden sind |
DE1654726B2 (de) * | 1967-04-04 | 1976-08-26 | Swoboda, Hellmuth, Sissach, Basel (Schweiz) | Profilstab zum haltenden aufnehmen von flaechigen gebilden |
-
1979
- 1979-08-02 DE DE2931352A patent/DE2931352C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-08-01 AT AT80104554T patent/ATE8568T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-08-01 EP EP80104554A patent/EP0023711B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2931352C2 (de) | 1982-12-09 |
DE2931352A1 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
EP0023711A1 (fr) | 1981-02-11 |
ATE8568T1 (de) | 1984-08-15 |
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