EP0001121B1 - Einrichtung zum Binden eines losen Stapels von Blättern, wie Banknoten oder dgl. - Google Patents

Einrichtung zum Binden eines losen Stapels von Blättern, wie Banknoten oder dgl. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0001121B1
EP0001121B1 EP78100851A EP78100851A EP0001121B1 EP 0001121 B1 EP0001121 B1 EP 0001121B1 EP 78100851 A EP78100851 A EP 78100851A EP 78100851 A EP78100851 A EP 78100851A EP 0001121 B1 EP0001121 B1 EP 0001121B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stack
sealing
carrier plate
pressing plate
cutting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP78100851A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0001121A2 (de
EP0001121A3 (en
Inventor
Karl Ernst Timmerbeil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weka-Handelsgesellschaft Mbh
Original Assignee
Weka-Handelsgesellschaft Mbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weka-Handelsgesellschaft Mbh filed Critical Weka-Handelsgesellschaft Mbh
Publication of EP0001121A2 publication Critical patent/EP0001121A2/de
Publication of EP0001121A3 publication Critical patent/EP0001121A3/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0001121B1 publication Critical patent/EP0001121B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00—Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/08—Bundling paper sheets, envelopes, bags, newspapers, or other thin flat articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for binding a loose stack of sheets such as banknotes or the like by means of ribbons, consisting of a base plate with an insertion station and a packing station, a feed device for moving the stack aligned parallel to the base plate from the insertion station into the packing station, and one Pressure plate that can be lowered in the direction of the support plate for holding down the stack in the packing station, wherein a first band is led from a supply roll above the sliding path of the stack and a second band from a further supply roller below the sliding path of the stack to a welding and cutting device, which at least has a pair of welding jaws movable relative to the base plate and connects the strips in one operation by means of two welding seams and divides them between the welding seams.
  • a device for packing non-rigid packaged goods such as stockings has become known, in which a plate-shaped support provided with a recess is provided for the packaged goods in an insertion station, which can be moved in the horizontally running working plane into a packing station , in which welding or cutting bars are arranged.
  • the packaging envelope is taken away from the packaged goods or the base.
  • a pressure stamp is arranged above the packaged goods and corresponding to the recess of the underlay advanced into this station to hold the packaged goods while the underlay acting as an inserting element is withdrawn from the casing.
  • Such a device in which the packaged goods lie loosely on the movable base, is carried by the latter under a pressure stamp and is held there, while the base withdraws to enable the welding process, is not very suitable for banding bundles of banknotes.
  • it is important to form an exactly aligned bundle at the beginning of the banding process, which will keep its shape exactly during its displacement into the working position and during the welding of the foils.
  • a banding device for banknotes is faced with the difficult requirement that bundles of different thicknesses and widths should be able to be handled without retrofitting.
  • a device for binding a stack of envelopes is known.
  • the stacks lie on a support formed by rails and are conveyed to a packing station by means of movable stops.
  • the stack pulls a band stretched in the displacement path from a supply roll, which wraps the stack on three sides in the packing station.
  • the stack is then pressed together by pressure elements and the band is connected to form a loop.
  • This device is also not suitable for binding a stack of sheets such as banknotes, since the loose stack would inevitably deform when the tape was pulled off.
  • the reason for this is that a loose stack of sheets has practically no dimensional stability and therefore stacks consisting of only a few sheets would be rolled up inadmissibly, or that individual sheets could be glued or welded to the tape.
  • the invention was therefore based on the object of providing a device for binding a loose stack of sheets which can safely process stacks or bundles of various dimensions, in particular different sheet numbers and small sheet thickness, without adjustment work.
  • the feed device has stops for the rear edge of the stack which are arranged on both sides of the stationary base plate and run normally therewith and which can be displaced from the insertion station directly behind the welding and cutting device, and that the pressure plate and the feed device are coupled to one another in a motion-locked manner, the weight and / or spring-loaded lowering movement of the pressure plate being released in the course of the displacement of the stack into the packing station.
  • the stops can also form a support for the bundle of banknotes during the welding process.
  • the necessary short dwell time for the stops in the area of the welding and cutting device is most easily achieved when the reversal point of the movement of the stops is located there.
  • the lower belt runs within the fixed base plate for the stacks to be packed up to the welding point from where it is is only practically moved in its own longitudinal direction by the inserted packaged goods.
  • FIG. 1 shows diagrammatically in FIG. 1, while FIGS. 2 to 4 show the working side of the device in various stages of movement and FIG. 5 shows the drive side in the initial position; 6 is a diagrammatic representation of the bundled packaged goods.
  • the device shown diagrammatically in FIG. 1 is divided by a vertical plate 11, the drive side being behind the plate and the working side in front of the plate.
  • the object of the device is to connect an upper band 6 and a lower band 6 ', which are drawn off from supply rolls 25 and 25' via deflection rolls 23 and 23 ', in a welding and cutting device.
  • the connection should take place in such a way that the band 28 shown in FIG. 6 is formed, which consists of a piece of the upper band 6 and the lower band 6 ', which are connected to one another on both sides by weld seams 29.
  • the two strips 6, 6 ' are connected by cold welding, i.e.
  • the known cutting and welding jaws 9 are used to press the bands 6, 6 ', the ends of which are torn off in the illustration according to FIG. 1, so as not to obstruct the view of the cutting and welding device.
  • This consists of two rows of teeth which, together with corresponding stops 26, form the weld seams 29 and from an interposed cutting edge 9 'which separates the bands 6, 6' connected to one another between the two weld seams 29 produced in the same operation.
  • the welding jaw 9 In the rest position, the welding jaw 9 is partially retracted into a housing 10 fastened to the plate 11, from which it snaps down during the welding process under the action of a compression spring.
  • the device shown is actuated, as will be explained in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, in such a way that a bundle of paper strips, in particular bank notes, is placed on the support 8 of the fixed base plate 2 made of PTFE or similarly slidable material is placed and aligned with the stops 3.
  • the ends of the tapes 6, 6 ', not shown, are already connected to one another at this stage and still adhere loosely to the front stop 26.
  • the stops 3 are set in motion and move the bundle of bank notes over the stops 26 while it is compressed by the punch 4.
  • the packaged goods 1 pull the interconnected ends of the bands 6, 6 'with them, so that they are already surrounded on three sides by the bands 6, 6' when the cutting and welding jaws come into action and the final weld seam form and separate the finished bundle from the simultaneously connected remaining part of the bands 6, 6 '.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show a schematic section of the starting position in which the bundle of banknotes to be packaged is applied to the base 2 and aligned with the stops 3.
  • the belts 6, 6 ' which are no longer shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 because of the clarity of the illustration, run from the supply rolls 25, 25' via deflection rolls 23, 23 'on the one hand below the base plate 2, and on the Opening 7 in the press ram 4 to the stop 26 for the cutting and welding jaws 9.
  • They are connected to one another by a weld seam produced in the previous operation.
  • the press ram 4 which is held in its horizontal position by parallelogram links 5 and 5 ', is in its uppermost position, as is the cutting and welding jaws retracted into the housing 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows how the individual components of the device are held in their position according to FIG. 2, the paper webs being omitted in order to show the relationships.
  • the stops 3 are mounted on a slide 21 which can be displaced to the right by means of a pull rod 20 via a crank 19, whereas a return spring 22 pulls it to the left as far as the crank 19 permits.
  • the upper position of the cutting and welding jaw 9 is forced by a lever 16, which is mounted on the drive side of the device shown in FIG. 5 and through the opening 18 of the plate 11 on the frame 31 of the welding element guided vertically in the housing 10. and attacking the cutting jaw.
  • the lever 16 is moved, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 5, via a cam disk 13, which cooperates with a cam 17 and is seated on the same drive shaft 30 as the cam disk 12 and the crank 19.
  • the common drive of all these movable elements of the device takes place via a motor 14 by means of a chain 15.
  • the device is started by pressing the button 27, which sets the motor 14 in motion.
  • the rotating shaft 30 then Carriage 21 pulled forward so that the stops 3 move the packaged goods 1 with the entrainment of the interconnected ends of the belts 6, 6 '.
  • the press ram 4 is lowered onto the packaged goods 1 via the cam disk 12, which in the present case is loaded only by the weight of the press ram 4 and in part by the weight of the parallelogram links 5, 5 '.
  • this load could be increased by an additional spring.
  • the cam disc 13 causes a sudden release of the lever 16, whereupon the compression spring 24 strikes the cutting and welding jaws 9 down.
  • a final weld seam is formed behind the packaged goods 1 held by the stops 3, through which the band 28 is completed and at the same time the ends of the bands 6, 6 'are connected again in preparation for the next operation.
  • the stops 3 are shown in a position that would lead to a relatively loose sleeve 28. In practice, the path of the stops 3 is set so that they are practically at the level of the welding and cutting jaws 9 during the welding process.
  • the rotation of the shaft 30 is stopped by a limit switch as soon as the stops 3 are again in the starting position, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the device shown fulfills both requirements, which must be met if a band tightly wrapped around a bundle of banknotes is to be achieved.
  • the press stamp 4 compresses the bundle of banknotes into a relatively solid block during the entire displacement process, which takes the banderole material under tensile stress so that it bears tightly; positioned and held during the welding process.
  • Such exact positioning is not possible in known devices where the base for the packaged goods is withdrawn, so that there would always be a risk that individual banknotes would get under the welding jaws, so that incorrect packaging or an injury to the banknotes would result.
  • banding material with an internal cold seal coating is particularly advantageous since this not only allows a simple mechanical connection of the two parts of the band, but also prevents the band from being stripped off due to the high adhesion between the band and the packaged goods.
  • the fin-like weld seams formed during the welding process form a good starting point for the hand when pulling off a banderole or pulling out individual bank notes from the bundle. If, on the other hand, the banderoles are to be torn off, the weld seams represent a predetermined breaking point, since they behave similarly to tearing perforations.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP78100851A 1977-09-12 1978-09-08 Einrichtung zum Binden eines losen Stapels von Blättern, wie Banknoten oder dgl. Expired EP0001121B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT6517/77 1977-09-12
AT651777A AT348283B (de) 1977-09-12 1977-09-12 Einrichtung zum banderolieren, insbesondere von banknotenbuendeln

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0001121A2 EP0001121A2 (de) 1979-03-21
EP0001121A3 EP0001121A3 (en) 1979-04-04
EP0001121B1 true EP0001121B1 (de) 1981-06-24

Family

ID=3587104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP78100851A Expired EP0001121B1 (de) 1977-09-12 1978-09-08 Einrichtung zum Binden eines losen Stapels von Blättern, wie Banknoten oder dgl.

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US4204381A (es)
EP (1) EP0001121B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS5498900A (es)
AR (1) AR215199A1 (es)
AT (1) AT348283B (es)
AU (1) AU519239B2 (es)
BR (1) BR7805915A (es)
CA (1) CA1090692A (es)
CS (1) CS202512B2 (es)
DD (1) DD138639A5 (es)
DE (1) DE2860804D1 (es)
DK (1) DK398778A (es)
ES (1) ES473239A1 (es)
FI (1) FI782716A (es)
GR (1) GR65209B (es)
HU (1) HU175866B (es)
IT (1) IT1098808B (es)
MX (1) MX146644A (es)
NO (1) NO783011L (es)
PL (1) PL209508A1 (es)
PT (1) PT68531A (es)
SU (1) SU712021A3 (es)
YU (1) YU213778A (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2557857A1 (fr) * 1984-01-05 1985-07-12 Monarch Marking Systems Inc Machine pour empiler et cercler des etiquettes
JPH05262312A (ja) * 1991-06-04 1993-10-12 Ncr Corp 用紙取り扱い装置
FR2835779B1 (fr) * 2002-02-12 2004-07-30 Christian Sozzani Dispositif destine a constituer et maintenir des papillottes de billets de banque
WO2003076271A1 (fr) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Alexei Borisovich Bogatyrev Dispositif de deformation des piles de billets de banque (variantes)
CN102101539B (zh) * 2011-03-16 2012-05-30 浙江兄弟包装机械有限公司 全自动捆扎机
CN103738523B (zh) * 2014-01-24 2016-03-16 深圳市中鑫创达科技有限公司 纸币捆包塑封一体机
CN109398798A (zh) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-01 平阳县银新金融用品有限公司 一种环保型双码垛自动捆钞机
CN110217426B (zh) * 2019-06-25 2024-03-19 河北汇金集团股份有限公司 用于捆钞机的下粘接装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3000151A (en) * 1956-05-11 1961-09-19 Berkley Machine Co Method and apparatus for forming and wrapping packs of envelopes and similar articles
US2982063A (en) * 1958-02-20 1961-05-02 Reed Res Inc Banding machine and method
US3040488A (en) * 1959-04-23 1962-06-26 Berkley Machine Co Method and apparatus for banding envelopes into packs
US3307326A (en) * 1964-04-21 1967-03-07 Sunds Verkst Er Aktiebolag Corrugated board bundler
US3580786A (en) * 1967-06-30 1971-05-25 James E Doane Banding apparatus for stacked articles
US3650087A (en) * 1969-07-31 1972-03-21 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Apparatus for compressing and packaging a stack of flattened bags or the like
DE2018592C3 (de) * 1970-04-17 1978-03-23 Windmoeller & Hoelscher, 4540 Lengerich Vorrichtung zum Bilden von quaderförmigen Beutelpaketen
US3879944A (en) * 1974-03-20 1975-04-29 Gen Motors Corp Catalytic converter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5498900A (en) 1979-08-04
AU3955378A (en) 1980-03-13
AU519239B2 (en) 1981-11-19
BR7805915A (pt) 1979-05-29
CS202512B2 (en) 1981-01-30
DD138639A5 (de) 1979-11-14
IT1098808B (it) 1985-09-18
US4204381A (en) 1980-05-27
ATA651777A (de) 1978-06-15
IT7827398A0 (it) 1978-09-06
PT68531A (de) 1978-10-01
PL209508A1 (pl) 1979-07-02
NO783011L (no) 1979-03-13
ES473239A1 (es) 1979-03-16
GR65209B (en) 1980-07-29
HU175866B (hu) 1980-10-28
DE2860804D1 (en) 1981-10-01
CA1090692A (en) 1980-12-02
MX146644A (es) 1982-07-21
EP0001121A2 (de) 1979-03-21
YU213778A (en) 1982-06-30
EP0001121A3 (en) 1979-04-04
FI782716A (fi) 1979-03-13
AT348283B (de) 1979-02-12
SU712021A3 (ru) 1980-01-25
DK398778A (da) 1979-03-13
AR215199A1 (es) 1979-09-14

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