DK170052B1 - Fremgamgsmåde til forbrænding af fast brændsel indeholdende alkaliske forbindelser - Google Patents

Fremgamgsmåde til forbrænding af fast brændsel indeholdende alkaliske forbindelser Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK170052B1
DK170052B1 DK666189A DK666189A DK170052B1 DK 170052 B1 DK170052 B1 DK 170052B1 DK 666189 A DK666189 A DK 666189A DK 666189 A DK666189 A DK 666189A DK 170052 B1 DK170052 B1 DK 170052B1
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
fuel
combustion
fluidized bed
lignite
Prior art date
Application number
DK666189A
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Other versions
DK666189D0 (da
DK666189A (da
Inventor
Folke Engstroem
Erkki Kiiskilae
Pekka Toermikoski
Original Assignee
Ahlstroem Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=22064893&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DK170052(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ahlstroem Oy filed Critical Ahlstroem Oy
Publication of DK666189D0 publication Critical patent/DK666189D0/da
Publication of DK666189A publication Critical patent/DK666189A/da
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK170052B1 publication Critical patent/DK170052B1/da

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/101—Entrained or fast fluidised bed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
DK666189A 1987-06-24 1989-12-22 Fremgamgsmåde til forbrænding af fast brændsel indeholdende alkaliske forbindelser DK170052B1 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/065,757 US4771712A (en) 1987-06-24 1987-06-24 Combustion of fuel containing alkalines
US6575787 1987-06-24
FI8800098 1988-06-22
PCT/FI1988/000098 WO1988010291A1 (en) 1987-06-24 1988-06-22 Combustion of fuel containing alkalines

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK666189D0 DK666189D0 (da) 1989-12-22
DK666189A DK666189A (da) 1990-02-22
DK170052B1 true DK170052B1 (da) 1995-05-08

Family

ID=22064893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK666189A DK170052B1 (da) 1987-06-24 1989-12-22 Fremgamgsmåde til forbrænding af fast brændsel indeholdende alkaliske forbindelser

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4771712A (fi)
EP (1) EP0394252B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPH0657831B2 (fi)
KR (1) KR910007600B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1015201B (fi)
AT (1) ATE80416T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU604943B2 (fi)
DD (1) DD299073A5 (fi)
DE (1) DE3874548T2 (fi)
DK (1) DK170052B1 (fi)
ES (1) ES2010281A6 (fi)
FI (1) FI93674C (fi)
IN (1) IN170895B (fi)
PT (1) PT87822B (fi)
WO (1) WO1988010291A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2637449B2 (ja) * 1988-01-12 1997-08-06 三菱重工業株式会社 流動床燃焼方法
US4883004A (en) * 1988-08-31 1989-11-28 Niro Atomizer Inc. Method for inhibiting corrosion in integrated spray drying-calcining process
US4899695A (en) * 1989-02-14 1990-02-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Fluidized bed combustion heat transfer enhancement
DE4129240C2 (de) * 1991-09-03 1995-02-02 Steag Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kohlekraftwerks
US5193490A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-16 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Cyclonic mixing and combustion chamber for circulating fluidized bed boilers
US5500195A (en) 1992-11-13 1996-03-19 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Method for reducing gaseous emission of halogen compounds in a fluidized bed reactor
DE4301814A1 (de) * 1993-01-23 1994-07-28 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Verfahren zum Verbrennen eines im wesentlichen aus Kunststoff bestehenden Abfalls, insbesondere PVC-Abfall
DE19534558C1 (de) * 1995-09-18 1996-11-07 Siemens Ag Additiv zum Verbrennen von Kohle in einem Kohlekraftwerk mit Schmelzkammerfeuerung
JP3773302B2 (ja) * 1995-10-03 2006-05-10 株式会社荏原製作所 熱回収システム及び発電システム
US5829368A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-11-03 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Fuel and sorbent feed for circulating fluidized bed steam generator
FI103349B (fi) * 1997-08-29 1999-06-15 Kvaerner Power Oy Menetelmä leijukerrospedin sintraantumisen estämiseksi
AT406687B (de) * 1997-09-04 2000-07-25 Birkner Friedrich Vorrichtung zum einstellen der verbrennungseigenschaften von kohlen
AU4898699A (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-02-05 Reatech Phosphor addition in gasification
US6612249B2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2003-09-02 Unique Patents.Com, Llc Zero NOx gaseous passivation process
WO2002050214A2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-06-27 Future Energy Resources Corporation Biomass gasification system and method
JP2003240210A (ja) * 2002-02-20 2003-08-27 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc 流動層ボイラの運転方法
US7276217B2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2007-10-02 Premier Chemicals, Llc Reduction of coal-fired combustion emissions
FI117631B (fi) * 2005-06-16 2006-12-29 Valtion Teknillinen Menetelmä kloorin kerrostumisen estämiseksi kattilan lämpöpinnoille
ITMI20072290A1 (it) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-07 Itea Spa Processo di combustione
ITMI20072291A1 (it) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-07 Itea Spa Processo di combustione
ITMI20072292A1 (it) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-07 Itea Spa Processo di combustione
ITBO20080038A1 (it) * 2008-01-22 2009-07-23 Samaya S R L Combustore a letto fluido con sistema anti-agglutinamento
US20110300498A1 (en) 2008-10-27 2011-12-08 Kentucky-Tennessee Clay Co. Methods for operating a furnace
US8196533B2 (en) * 2008-10-27 2012-06-12 Kentucky-Tennessee Clay Co. Methods for operating a fluidized-bed reactor
JP5372652B2 (ja) * 2009-03-11 2013-12-18 住友重機械工業株式会社 燃焼設備
MY162205A (en) * 2009-07-13 2017-05-31 Sumitomo Heavy Industries Combustion method for fluidized bed boiler, and fluidized bed boiler
JP5560859B2 (ja) * 2010-04-02 2014-07-30 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 籾殻の燃焼方法、籾殻のガス化方法、籾殻の燃料化方法及び籾殻燃料
JP6227551B2 (ja) * 2011-12-21 2017-11-08 ケンタッキー−テネシー クレイ カンパニー 凝集、沈着、腐食等の問題を回避し、及び放出物を減じるための、鉱物添加物ブレンド組成物及び燃焼器の運転方法
CN102829473B (zh) * 2012-09-25 2016-02-03 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种热解燃烧双床解决高钠煤燃烧沾污的系统
CN102829474B (zh) * 2012-09-25 2016-04-06 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种防止锅炉受热面沾污的双床系统
CN102829472B (zh) * 2012-09-25 2015-09-16 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种防止锅炉沾污的粉煤灰再循环的方法和系统
CN102937290B (zh) * 2012-11-21 2015-08-26 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种外置床式双流化床防止锅炉沾污的系统
CN102944008B (zh) * 2012-11-21 2015-10-28 中国东方电气集团有限公司 一种双流化床燃烧炉防止锅炉受热面沾污的系统
CN103982894B (zh) * 2014-06-09 2016-02-17 哈尔滨工业大学 一种气化半焦类难燃细颗粒燃料的燃烧装置及利用该装置燃烧的方法
CN105805736B (zh) * 2014-12-31 2018-09-11 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 循环流化床锅炉和防止其受热面碱金属化合物沾污的方法
CN105861104A (zh) * 2015-01-21 2016-08-17 宋文奇 通过形成复合型钠化合物解决高钠煤燃烧时沾污的方法
CN106247325A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-21 上海交通大学 一种锅炉燃烧器掺混高岭土的装置及方法
JP6654127B2 (ja) * 2016-10-24 2020-02-26 住友重機械工業株式会社 凝集抑制方法、凝集抑制材、化合物調整方法、流動床ボイラ、及び流動物
CN107987915A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-04 新疆大学 粉煤灰中高岭土基燃煤添加剂的循环利用方法
KR102424124B1 (ko) * 2020-05-28 2022-07-25 (주)비엠에스 유동층 연소로에서 미세먼지 저감 기능을 가지는 과립형 유동매체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 유동층 연소로 운전방법
CN112323064A (zh) * 2020-10-13 2021-02-05 浙江大学 抑制生物质锅炉换热面高温腐蚀的方法
CN113819457A (zh) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-21 清华大学 能够节约高岭土用量的准东煤燃烧装置

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3807090A (en) * 1970-12-02 1974-04-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co Purifications of fuels
US3625164A (en) * 1971-04-21 1971-12-07 Air Prod & Chem Combustion of high-sulfur coal in a fluidized bed reactor
US3907674A (en) * 1974-04-24 1975-09-23 Dorr Oliver Inc Fluid bed incineration of wastes containing alkali metal chlorides
DE2807076C3 (de) * 1978-02-18 1980-06-04 Rheinisch-Westfaelisches Elektrizitaetswerk Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Schwefelemission von Kesselfeuerungen
US4191115A (en) * 1978-06-23 1980-03-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Carbonaceous fuel combustion with improved desulfurization
US4253408A (en) * 1979-08-24 1981-03-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method of protecting incinerator surfaces
US4312919A (en) * 1980-01-16 1982-01-26 Devanney John W Process of producing a non-agglomerating vanadium coated particle
DE3036504C2 (de) * 1980-09-27 1983-08-18 Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag, 5000 Koeln Verfahren zum Entfernen von fluor- und/oder schwefelreichen Schadstoffen aus gasförmigen und flüssigen Medien
US4465000A (en) * 1982-02-08 1984-08-14 Conoco Inc. Method of increasing the efficiency of cyclone-fired boilers using high sodium lignite fuel
US4434726A (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-03-06 Combustion Engineering, Inc. Fine particulate feed system for fluidized bed furnace
JPS59210204A (ja) * 1983-05-14 1984-11-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk 流動層燃焼装置
DE3319086A1 (de) * 1983-05-26 1984-12-06 Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke AG, 5000 Köln Verfahren zum einbinden des in der braunkohle befindlichen schwefels in den festen verbrennungsrueckstaenden sowie braunkohlenbrikett
US4579070A (en) * 1985-03-01 1986-04-01 The M. W. Kellogg Company Reducing mode circulating fluid bed combustion
US4676177A (en) * 1985-10-09 1987-06-30 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Method of generating energy from low-grade alkaline fuels
DE3604318C2 (de) * 1986-02-12 1994-01-13 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Kuhmist
JPS62258911A (ja) * 1986-04-30 1987-11-11 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd 流動層燃焼方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK666189D0 (da) 1989-12-22
JPH02503925A (ja) 1990-11-15
WO1988010291A1 (en) 1988-12-29
FI895856A0 (fi) 1989-12-08
ES2010281A6 (es) 1989-11-01
IN170895B (fi) 1992-06-13
PT87822B (pt) 1992-10-30
DE3874548D1 (de) 1992-10-15
ATE80416T1 (de) 1992-09-15
DE3874548T2 (de) 1993-03-25
FI93674C (fi) 1995-05-10
EP0394252A1 (en) 1990-10-31
KR890701716A (ko) 1989-12-21
KR910007600B1 (ko) 1991-09-28
JPH0657831B2 (ja) 1994-08-03
US4771712A (en) 1988-09-20
DK666189A (da) 1990-02-22
CN1015201B (zh) 1991-12-25
PT87822A (pt) 1989-05-31
DD299073A5 (de) 1992-03-26
FI93674B (fi) 1995-01-31
CN1030291A (zh) 1989-01-11
EP0394252B1 (en) 1992-09-09
AU1957088A (en) 1989-01-19
AU604943B2 (en) 1991-01-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DK170052B1 (da) Fremgamgsmåde til forbrænding af fast brændsel indeholdende alkaliske forbindelser
CA2433024C (en) Biomass gasification system and method
US4602573A (en) Integrated process for gasifying and combusting a carbonaceous fuel
US4423702A (en) Method for desulfurization, denitrifaction, and oxidation of carbonaceous fuels
NO147529B (no) Fremgangsmaate for behandling av et materiale som foeres inn i en hvirvelskiktovn
IE52546B1 (en) Process of simultaneously producing fuel gas and process heat from carbonaceous materials
JPH07507113A (ja) 循環流動床式黒液ガス化法及び装置
JPH11501116A (ja) エネルギー生成のために生物燃料又は屑材料を利用する方法と装置
EP0310584B1 (en) Refining of raw gas
EP0698763B1 (en) Circulating fluidized bed repowering to reduce SOx and NOx emissions from industrial and utility boilers
US20040035788A1 (en) Method for the gasification of liquid to pasty organic substances and substance mixtures
CA2624054C (en) A boiler producing steam from flue gases with high electrical efficiency and improved slag quality
EP3392563A1 (en) Fluidized bed process particularly for combustion or gasification of undried energy wood from thinning as well as green biomass
JPH11173520A (ja) 流動床式熱分解方法と装置
JP2019035549A (ja) ボイラの腐食防止装置及び腐食防止方法
US4857282A (en) Combustion of black liquor
Kassman et al. Gas phase alkali chlorides and deposits during co-combustion of coal and biomass
US6649135B1 (en) Method of combustion or gasification in a circulating fluidized bed
NO821751L (no) Fremgangsmaate ved forgassing.
WO2021125289A1 (ja) ガス化炉の操業方法及びガス化炉
EP4246040A1 (en) Circulating fluidized bed boiler and a method for operating a circulating fluidized bed boiler
Merrick Fluidised bed combustion
Douglas et al. Combustion of paper deinking solids in a pilot-scale fluidized bed
Iturria-Quintero et al. ADDITIVES FOR THE REDUCTION OF ALKALI CHLORIDES DURING BIOMASS COMBUSTION: A REVIEW
Puzyrev et al. Tornado Technology for Power Boilers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B1 Patent granted (law 1993)
PBP Patent lapsed

Country of ref document: DK