DE69928035T2 - Elastomermischung und ihre Verwendung in Reifen - Google Patents
Elastomermischung und ihre Verwendung in Reifen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69928035T2 DE69928035T2 DE69928035T DE69928035T DE69928035T2 DE 69928035 T2 DE69928035 T2 DE 69928035T2 DE 69928035 T DE69928035 T DE 69928035T DE 69928035 T DE69928035 T DE 69928035T DE 69928035 T2 DE69928035 T2 DE 69928035T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- elastomer
- rubber
- viscosity
- mooney
- elastomers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 151
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003193 cis-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003211 cis-1,4-polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003194 trans-1,4-polybutadiene polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 aromatic vinyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLMLGZUZTFMXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorobenzenethiol Chemical compound SC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl LLMLGZUZTFMXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-diphenyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 UTGQNNCQYDRXCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010074 rubber mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013040 rubber vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F236/10—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated with vinyl-aromatic monomers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29L2030/002—Treads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T152/00—Resilient tires and wheels
- Y10T152/10—Tires, resilient
- Y10T152/10495—Pneumatic tire or inner tube
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11366398P | 1998-03-11 | 1998-03-11 | |
| US113663P | 1998-03-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69928035D1 DE69928035D1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| DE69928035T2 true DE69928035T2 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
Family
ID=22350789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69928035T Expired - Fee Related DE69928035T2 (de) | 1998-03-11 | 1999-03-10 | Elastomermischung und ihre Verwendung in Reifen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6166140A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0942043B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH11315167A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9917237A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2265144A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69928035T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2251799T3 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA991952B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030050370A1 (en) * | 2001-03-16 | 2003-03-13 | Victor Thielen Georges Marcel | Silica filled multi-viscoelastic response rubber |
| KR100372244B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-02-15 | 한국타이어 주식회사 | 내마모성 및 제동성이 향상된 타이어용 고무 조성물 |
| JP4547185B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-17 | 2010-09-22 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いたタイヤ |
| BRPI0603376A (pt) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-04-08 | Petroflex Ind E Com S A | processo para a obtenção de copolìmeros de butadieno e estireno, através da polimerização em emulsão, agente modificador da reologia do copolìmero, composição de borracha, goma base, goma de mascar e goma para chicle de bola |
| CN102341452B (zh) | 2008-12-31 | 2014-06-11 | 株式会社普利司通 | 包含具有多模态分子量分布的聚合物组分的橡胶组合物 |
| EP2623559B1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2015-11-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Rubber composition and method of producing same, and tire |
| WO2012164944A1 (ja) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-06 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いたタイヤ |
| EP3009473B1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2018-03-14 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition for pneumatic tire |
| KR102167527B1 (ko) | 2017-12-19 | 2020-10-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 공액디엔계 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 |
| CN112060644A (zh) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-11 | 潍坊市跃龙橡胶有限公司 | 一种基于胶粉防粘工艺技术的橡胶轮胎生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB635213A (en) * | 1946-06-24 | 1950-04-05 | Theodore Alcott Tegrotenhuis | Improvements in or relating to heterogeneous plastic compositions and method of making the same |
| JPS494302B1 (enExample) * | 1970-02-13 | 1974-01-31 | ||
| US3884993A (en) * | 1971-01-25 | 1975-05-20 | Copolymer Rubber & Chem Corp | EPM and EPDM rubbers having improved processability |
| JPS58147442A (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | エラストマ−組成物 |
| US5085942A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1992-02-04 | The Uniroyal Goodrich Tire Company | Sealant product, laminate thereof, and pneumatic tire constructed therewith |
| JPH07103270B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-10 | 1995-11-08 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | 耐摩耗性高ヒステリシスロスゴム組成物 |
| JPH0637578B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-01 | 1994-05-18 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | ゴム組成物 |
| JPH0832868B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-16 | 1996-03-29 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 液圧シリンダ用シール部品 |
| JP3457469B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-30 | 2003-10-20 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物 |
| CA2255876A1 (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-06-26 | Howard Allen Colvin | Rubber blend for tire tread compounds |
-
1999
- 1999-03-09 US US09/264,774 patent/US6166140A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-10 EP EP99104755A patent/EP0942043B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-10 CA CA002265144A patent/CA2265144A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-10 DE DE69928035T patent/DE69928035T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-10 ES ES99104755T patent/ES2251799T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-10 BR BR9917237-2A patent/BR9917237A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-10 ZA ZA9901952A patent/ZA991952B/xx unknown
- 1999-03-11 JP JP11065073A patent/JPH11315167A/ja active Pending
-
2000
- 2000-10-03 US US09/677,620 patent/US6232404B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2265144A1 (en) | 1999-09-11 |
| DE69928035D1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| EP0942043A3 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
| US6232404B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
| JPH11315167A (ja) | 1999-11-16 |
| BR9917237A (pt) | 2002-05-07 |
| EP0942043A2 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
| ZA991952B (en) | 1999-09-27 |
| ES2251799T3 (es) | 2006-05-01 |
| US6166140A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
| EP0942043B1 (en) | 2005-11-02 |
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