DE678359C - Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Reinigung von TextilienInfo
- Publication number
- DE678359C DE678359C DEE43026D DEE0043026D DE678359C DE 678359 C DE678359 C DE 678359C DE E43026 D DEE43026 D DE E43026D DE E0043026 D DEE0043026 D DE E0043026D DE 678359 C DE678359 C DE 678359C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning
- cleaned
- fat
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021703 Indifference Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002421 finishing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015122 lemonade Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
- D06L1/04—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US590981A US1911289A (en) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-02-04 | Method of cleaning fabrics |
| BE388646D BE388646A (instruction) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-05-20 | |
| GB14602/32A GB401752A (en) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-05-23 | Method of cleaning fabrics |
| FR738063D FR738063A (fr) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-06-02 | Procédé de nettoyage des tissus |
| DEE43026D DE678359C (de) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-07-14 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US590981A US1911289A (en) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-02-04 | Method of cleaning fabrics |
| BE388646T | 1932-05-20 | ||
| GB14602/32A GB401752A (en) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-05-23 | Method of cleaning fabrics |
| FR738063T | 1932-06-02 | ||
| DEE43026D DE678359C (de) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-07-14 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE678359C true DE678359C (de) | 1939-07-14 |
Family
ID=26250665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEE43026D Expired DE678359C (de) | 1932-02-04 | 1932-07-14 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Textilien |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1911289A (instruction) |
| BE (1) | BE388646A (instruction) |
| DE (1) | DE678359C (instruction) |
| FR (1) | FR738063A (instruction) |
| GB (1) | GB401752A (instruction) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1036439B (de) * | 1952-12-23 | 1958-08-14 | Heinrich Kreussler | Reinigungsverstaerker zur Verwendung bei der Chemischreinigung |
| FR2075942A1 (instruction) * | 1970-01-06 | 1971-10-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2475418A (en) * | 1945-09-20 | 1949-07-05 | Fmc Corp | Dry cleaning |
| US2574528A (en) * | 1947-03-06 | 1951-11-13 | Gage Prod Co | Electrically neutral organic liquid compositions |
| US2576419A (en) * | 1947-06-04 | 1951-11-27 | Detrex Corp | Cleaning composition |
| US2531166A (en) * | 1947-11-08 | 1950-11-21 | California Research Corp | Detergent concentrate |
| US2720213A (en) * | 1951-06-14 | 1955-10-11 | Jr George E Whitcomb | Injector for dry cleaning apparatus |
| US2697075A (en) * | 1951-12-21 | 1954-12-14 | California Research Corp | Dry-cleaning compositions |
| US2967084A (en) * | 1952-07-01 | 1961-01-03 | Associates Discount Corp | Process and apparatus for controlling water in a dry cleaning solvent composition with a humidity responsive device |
| US2949336A (en) * | 1956-05-28 | 1960-08-16 | Stamford Chemical Company | Methods and apparatus for dry cleaning |
| BE566231A (instruction) * | 1957-04-27 | |||
| NL272389A (instruction) * | 1960-12-23 | |||
| US3349038A (en) * | 1962-04-24 | 1967-10-24 | Stamford Chemical Ind Inc | Detergent compositions |
| BE661298A (instruction) * | 1964-03-20 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3335093A (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1967-08-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Dry cleaning process and composition |
| US4108599A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1978-08-22 | Stauffer Chemical Company | High water content emulsion cleaning |
| US20050011543A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Haught John Christian | Process for recovering a dry cleaning solvent from a mixture by modifying the mixture |
-
1932
- 1932-02-04 US US590981A patent/US1911289A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-05-20 BE BE388646D patent/BE388646A/xx unknown
- 1932-05-23 GB GB14602/32A patent/GB401752A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-06-02 FR FR738063D patent/FR738063A/fr not_active Expired
- 1932-07-14 DE DEE43026D patent/DE678359C/de not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1036439B (de) * | 1952-12-23 | 1958-08-14 | Heinrich Kreussler | Reinigungsverstaerker zur Verwendung bei der Chemischreinigung |
| FR2075942A1 (instruction) * | 1970-01-06 | 1971-10-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB401752A (en) | 1933-11-23 |
| FR738063A (fr) | 1932-12-20 |
| US1911289A (en) | 1933-05-30 |
| BE388646A (instruction) | 1932-06-30 |
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