DE622016C - Verfahren zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen in der Dampfphase - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen in der DampfphaseInfo
- Publication number
- DE622016C DE622016C DEG80924D DEG0080924D DE622016C DE 622016 C DE622016 C DE 622016C DE G80924 D DEG80924 D DE G80924D DE G0080924 D DEG0080924 D DE G0080924D DE 622016 C DE622016 C DE 622016C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vapor phase
- vapors
- liquid
- cleavage
- reaction zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 31
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011364 vaporized material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US377510XA | 1930-10-21 | 1930-10-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE622016C true DE622016C (de) | 1935-11-21 |
Family
ID=21896108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEG80924D Expired DE622016C (de) | 1930-10-21 | 1931-10-21 | Verfahren zum Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen in der Dampfphase |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE622016C (en(2012)) |
| FR (1) | FR725262A (en(2012)) |
| GB (1) | GB377510A (en(2012)) |
| NL (1) | NL34010C (en(2012)) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE764507C (de) * | 1938-07-28 | 1952-12-15 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur katalytischen Spaltung von Schwerbenzinen oder Mitteloelen |
-
1931
- 1931-10-20 FR FR725262D patent/FR725262A/fr not_active Expired
- 1931-10-20 NL NL58843A patent/NL34010C/xx active
- 1931-10-21 DE DEG80924D patent/DE622016C/de not_active Expired
- 1931-10-21 GB GB29258/31A patent/GB377510A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR725262A (fr) | 1932-05-10 |
| NL34010C (en(2012)) | 1934-11-15 |
| GB377510A (en) | 1932-07-28 |
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