DE486158T1 - Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung. - Google Patents

Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.

Info

Publication number
DE486158T1
DE486158T1 DE91309511T DE91309511T DE486158T1 DE 486158 T1 DE486158 T1 DE 486158T1 DE 91309511 T DE91309511 T DE 91309511T DE 91309511 T DE91309511 T DE 91309511T DE 486158 T1 DE486158 T1 DE 486158T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fiber
modifier composition
modifier
polyolefin
formula
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE91309511T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
A Chandler Schmalz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hercules LLC
Original Assignee
Hercules LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hercules LLC filed Critical Hercules LLC
Publication of DE486158T1 publication Critical patent/DE486158T1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D06M13/51—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
    • D06M13/513—Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4391—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres
    • D04H1/43918—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
    • Y10T428/2909—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/603—Including strand or fiber material precoated with other than free metal or alloy
    • Y10T442/607—Strand or fiber material is synthetic polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Claims (10)

Hercules Incorporated 3. August 1993 - &eeacgr;- Patentansprüche
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung polyolefinhaltiger hochgekräuselter gesponnener Fasern oder Fäden, die zur Herstellung eines Vliesstoff-Materials mit hoher Hydrophobizität geeignet sind, umfassend:
A. anfängliche Behandlung entsprechender stetig gesponnener Fasern oder Fäden mit einer wirksamen Menge einer ersten Modifiziermittel-Finish-Zusammensetzung, umfassend:
(a) 0% bis etwa 40 Gew.% einer Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung aus mindestens einem neutralisierten Phosphorsäureester, dargestellt durch die Formel
0 (1)
(Alk-0)nJ-0-Rm
worin Alk unabhängig als Niederalkylgruppe
definiert ist,
R als Aminogruppe oder Alkalimetall definiert
ist,
&eegr; and m unabhängig als positive Zahlen von
nicht weniger als etwa 1 definiert sind,
wobei ihre Summe etwa 3 ist; und
(b) etwa 100 bis 60 Gew.% einer ersten Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung aus mindestens einein Polysiloxan, dargestellt durch die Formel
(2)
worin X und Y unabhängig als hydrophobe chemische Endgruppen definiert sind, R' unabhängig als Niederalkylgruppe definiert ist, und
&ogr; als positive Zahl im Bereich von etwa 10 bis 50 oder mehr definiert ist;
B. Kräuseln der resultierenden behandelten kontinuierlichen Fasern oder Fäden;
C. Applikation einer wirksamen Menge einer zweiten Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung auf die kontinuierliche Faser oder den Faden an einer Stelle stromabwärts des Kräuselungsschritts, wobei die Zusammensetzung umfaßt:
(a) etwa 100 bis 50%, bezogen auf das Gewicht der zweiten Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung, von mindestens einem neutralisierten Phosphorsäureester, dargestellt durch Formel (1); und
(b) 0 bis etwa 50%, bezogen auf das Gewicht der zweiten Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung, aus mindestens einem Polysiloxan, dargestellt durch Formel (2), in ausreichender Menge, um eine kumulative Endkonzentration auf der Faser in einem Bereich von etwa 0,01% bis 1,0%, bezogen auf das Fasergewicht, zu erhalten;
D. Verarbeitung der resultierenden
Modifiziermittel-behandelten Fasern oder Fäden.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die Alk-O-Gruppe des neutralisierten Phosphorsäureesters als lineare Alkoxygruppe mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen definiert ist, &eegr; 2 ist und m 1 ist.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß mindestens ein Teil der zweiten Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung auf die Faser oder den Faden vor der Kräuselungsstufe äußerlich appliziert wird.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die zweite Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung auf eine(n) zumindest teilweise gekräuselte(n) kontinuierliche(n) gesponnene(n) Faser oder Faden äußerlich appliziert wird.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Verarbeitungsschritt "D" ein Faserschneide- und Kardierverfahren umfaßt.
6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die zweite Modifiziermittel-Zusammensetzung 0 bis 15 Gew.% eines Polysiloxans, dargestellt durch Formel (2), umfaßt.
7. Polyolefinhaltige gesponnene Faser oder Faden, erhalten nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 1.
8. Polyolefinhaltige gesponnene Faser oder Faden, erhalten nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 2.
9. Polyolefinhaltige gesponnene Faser oder Faden, erhalten nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 5.
10. Vliesstoff-Material, erhalten durch Zusammenbringen und Binden der polyolefinhaltigen gesponnenen Faser oder des Fadens, verarbeitet wie in Anspruch 9.
DE91309511T 1990-11-15 1991-10-16 Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung. Pending DE486158T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US61465090A 1990-11-15 1990-11-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE486158T1 true DE486158T1 (de) 1993-12-16

Family

ID=24462167

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69120209T Expired - Fee Related DE69120209T2 (de) 1990-11-15 1991-10-16 Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE91309511T Pending DE486158T1 (de) 1990-11-15 1991-10-16 Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69120209T Expired - Fee Related DE69120209T2 (de) 1990-11-15 1991-10-16 Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5721048A (de)
EP (1) EP0486158B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH04289234A (de)
KR (1) KR920010047A (de)
AT (1) ATE139276T1 (de)
AU (1) AU647841B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9104961A (de)
CA (1) CA2054277C (de)
DE (2) DE69120209T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0486158T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2087976T3 (de)
FI (1) FI915120A (de)
GR (1) GR3020357T3 (de)
HK (1) HK148196A (de)
IL (1) IL100044A (de)
MX (1) MX9101989A (de)
NO (1) NO304194B1 (de)
SG (1) SG49022A1 (de)
TW (1) TW253919B (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE35621E (en) * 1989-05-30 1997-10-07 Hercules Incorporated Cardable hydrophobic polypropylene fiber, material and method for preparation thereof
ATE139276T1 (de) * 1990-11-15 1996-06-15 Hercules Inc Kardierbare hydrophobe polyolefinfaser, material und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
CA2069269C (en) * 1991-05-28 1998-09-15 Roger W. Johnson Cardable hydrophobic polypropylene fiber
US5545481A (en) * 1992-02-14 1996-08-13 Hercules Incorporated Polyolefin fiber
DK24893D0 (da) * 1993-03-05 1993-03-05 Danaklon As Fibre og fremstilling heraf
CA2120105A1 (en) * 1993-04-06 1994-10-07 Rakesh K. Gupta Nonwoven materials made from fine decitex cardable polyolefin fibers
GB9307117D0 (en) * 1993-04-06 1993-05-26 Hercules Inc Card bonded comfort barrier fabrics
GB9317490D0 (en) * 1993-08-23 1993-10-06 Hercules Inc Diaper barrier leg-cuff fabrics
US5411693A (en) * 1994-01-05 1995-05-02 Hercules Incorporated High speed spinning of multi-component fibers with high hole surface density spinnerettes and high velocity quench
US5441812A (en) * 1994-08-03 1995-08-15 Hercules Incorporated Oleophilic staple fibers useful in pavement for making and repairing geoways
US5698480A (en) 1994-08-09 1997-12-16 Hercules Incorporated Textile structures containing linear low density polyethylene binder fibers
JP3460378B2 (ja) * 1995-04-17 2003-10-27 チッソ株式会社 撥水性繊維およびこれを用いた不織布
DK0761846T3 (da) * 1995-08-08 2004-05-24 Fibervisions L P Kartbar hydrofobisk stapelfiber med indre smøremiddel samt fremgangsmåde til fremstilling og anvendelse af samme
US5763334A (en) * 1995-08-08 1998-06-09 Hercules Incorporated Internally lubricated fiber, cardable hydrophobic staple fibers therefrom, and methods of making and using the same
US6296936B1 (en) 1996-09-04 2001-10-02 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Coform material having improved fluid handling and method for producing
US5972497A (en) * 1996-10-09 1999-10-26 Fiberco, Inc. Ester lubricants as hydrophobic fiber finishes
US6811716B1 (en) 1996-10-24 2004-11-02 Fibervisions A/S Polyolefin fibers and method for the production thereof
US5948334A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-09-07 Fiberco, Inc. Compact long spin system
US6752947B1 (en) 1998-07-16 2004-06-22 Hercules Incorporated Method and apparatus for thermal bonding high elongation nonwoven fabric
US6300258B1 (en) 1999-08-27 2001-10-09 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Nonwovens treated with surfactants having high polydispersities
US6632385B2 (en) 2001-03-23 2003-10-14 First Quality Nonwovens, Inc. Condrapable hydrophobic nonwoven web and method of making same
US6682672B1 (en) 2002-06-28 2004-01-27 Hercules Incorporated Process for making polymeric fiber
US7438777B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2008-10-21 North Carolina State University Lightweight high-tensile, high-tear strength bicomponent nonwoven fabrics
BRPI0611878A2 (pt) 2005-06-24 2010-10-05 Univ North Carolina State tecidos de alta resistência, duráveis, de micro e nano-fibras, produzidos mediante fibrilação de fibras bicomponentes do tipo ilhas no mar
US20100029161A1 (en) * 2005-06-24 2010-02-04 North Carolina State University Microdenier fibers and fabrics incorporating elastomers or particulate additives
US7883772B2 (en) * 2005-06-24 2011-02-08 North Carolina State University High strength, durable fabrics produced by fibrillating multilobal fibers
CA2850822C (en) * 2009-05-18 2015-08-25 Autoneum Management Ag Tufted carpet for automotive applications

Family Cites Families (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB828735A (en) * 1957-06-03 1960-02-24 Ici Ltd Lubrication of hydropholic filaments
NL262325A (de) * 1960-03-15
GB999199A (en) * 1963-07-19 1965-07-21 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to polypropylene filamentary material
US3377181A (en) * 1963-07-19 1968-04-09 Toray Industries Method for producing webs including polypropylene fibers
GB1101360A (en) * 1964-03-06 1968-01-31 Courtaulds Ltd Textile processing agents
US3433008A (en) * 1965-11-19 1969-03-18 Du Pont Bulked yarn
US3423314A (en) * 1966-01-19 1969-01-21 Dow Corning Antistatic lubricant as a process finish for synthetic fibers
US3544462A (en) * 1967-05-02 1970-12-01 Du Pont High temperature resistant textile fiber finish composition
US3652419A (en) * 1968-03-06 1972-03-28 Witco Chemical Corp Antistatic fiber lubricant
GB1246134A (en) * 1968-04-22 1971-09-15 Du Pont Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating composition
US3926816A (en) * 1970-05-22 1975-12-16 Goulston Co George A Textile fiber lubricants
US3821021A (en) * 1972-02-29 1974-06-28 Du Pont Antistatically protected nonwoven polyolefin sheet
UST917002I4 (en) * 1972-06-15 1973-12-04 Defensive publication
DE2405717B2 (de) * 1974-02-06 1980-04-24 Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Gleitfähigkeit und zum Antielektrostatischmachen von organischen Fasern
SE415031B (sv) * 1974-05-20 1980-09-01 Modokemi Ab Tvettmedel med mjukgorande och/eller antistatisk verkan
US3919097A (en) * 1974-09-06 1975-11-11 Union Carbide Corp Lubricant composition
US4143206A (en) * 1974-12-20 1979-03-06 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Method of finishing synthetic organic fibrous material, in particular of providing it with an antistatic finish
US4069160A (en) * 1975-01-20 1978-01-17 Hoechst Fibers Industries, Division Of American Hoechst Corporation Texturing finish for synthetic filaments
GB1514217A (en) * 1975-07-11 1978-06-14 British American Tobacco Co Method of making tobacco smoke filter rod from fibrillated fibres
US4069159A (en) * 1976-02-02 1978-01-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Antistat and softener for textiles
GB1548224A (en) * 1976-02-12 1979-07-04 Goldschmidt Ag Th Organosilicon compounds and textile fibre dressings which contain these compounds
US4072617A (en) * 1976-04-12 1978-02-07 Dow Badische Company Finish for acrylic fiber
US4082887A (en) * 1976-05-14 1978-04-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Coating composition for a fibrous nonwoven sheet of polyolefin
US4294883A (en) * 1976-08-19 1981-10-13 Hoechst Fibers Industries, Div. Of American Hoechst Corporation Staple fiber, finish therefor and process for use of same
US4179543A (en) * 1976-08-19 1979-12-18 Hoechst Fibers Industries, Division Of American Hoechst Corporation Staple fiber, finish therefor and process for use of same
US4105569A (en) * 1977-02-07 1978-08-08 George A. Goulston Co., Ltd. Yarn finish formulation
US4285748A (en) * 1977-03-11 1981-08-25 Fiber Industries, Inc. Selfbonded nonwoven fabrics
CA1150008A (en) * 1978-11-06 1983-07-19 Peter A. Taylor Finishes for polypropylene textile materials, process and product thereof
US4306929A (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-12-22 Monsanto Company Process for point-bonding organic fibers
US4283292A (en) * 1978-12-28 1981-08-11 Allied Chemical Corporation Soil resistant yarn finish for synthetic organic polymer yarn
US4291093A (en) * 1979-10-05 1981-09-22 Phillips Petroleum Co. Stabilized polyolefin substrate overcoated with an ethoxylated lubricant and a phosphate ester
DE3161446D1 (en) * 1980-02-05 1983-12-29 Kao Corp Creamy cleansing compositions
DE3100803A1 (de) * 1981-01-13 1982-08-05 Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München Mittel zum erhoehen der gleitfaehigkeit von organischen fasern
US4511489A (en) * 1983-06-01 1985-04-16 The Drackett Company Composition for cleaning and imparting antistatic properties to plastics surfaces
US4535013A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-08-13 Hercules Inc Addition of resins to latex bonded nonwoven fabrics for improved strength
US4624793A (en) * 1984-06-20 1986-11-25 National Distillers And Chemical Corporation Fiber finishes
US4965301A (en) * 1984-12-03 1990-10-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Stabilization of polyolefins
DE3668330D1 (de) * 1985-05-04 1990-02-22 Henkel Kgaa Geruestsalzfreie fluessigwaschmittel mit textilweichmachenden eigenschaften.
US4705704A (en) * 1985-10-01 1987-11-10 General Electric Company Novel aminofunctional polysiloxane emulsions for treating textiles
US4816336A (en) * 1986-04-04 1989-03-28 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Synthetic fiber having high neutralized alkyl phosphate ester finish level
US4837078A (en) * 1987-12-17 1989-06-06 Hercules Incorporated Wet/dry wipes
US4938832A (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-07-03 Hercules Incorporated Cardable hydrophobic polypropylene fiber, material and method for preparation thereof
CA2017782A1 (en) * 1989-06-01 1990-12-01 James H. Harrington Rewettable polyolefin fiber and corresponding nonwovens
US5033172A (en) * 1989-06-01 1991-07-23 Hercules Incorporated Rewettable polyolefin fiber and corresponding nonwovens
US5045387A (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-09-03 Hercules Incorporated Rewettable polyolefin fiber and corresponding nonwovens
US4995884A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-02-26 Henkel Corporation Polyalphaolefin emulsions for fiber and textile applications
ATE139276T1 (de) * 1990-11-15 1996-06-15 Hercules Inc Kardierbare hydrophobe polyolefinfaser, material und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US5232742A (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-08-03 Bridgestone/Firestone, Inc. Spin finish composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL100044A (en) 1994-10-21
CA2054277A1 (en) 1992-05-16
ES2087976T3 (es) 1996-08-01
HK148196A (en) 1996-08-09
US5721048A (en) 1998-02-24
FI915120A (fi) 1992-05-16
NO304194B1 (no) 1998-11-09
NO914465L (no) 1992-05-18
DK0486158T3 (da) 1996-10-21
CA2054277C (en) 1996-07-16
MX9101989A (es) 1992-07-08
GR3020357T3 (en) 1996-09-30
AU647841B2 (en) 1994-03-31
FI915120A0 (fi) 1991-10-30
EP0486158A3 (en) 1992-07-08
SG49022A1 (en) 1998-05-18
KR920010047A (ko) 1992-06-26
NO914465D0 (no) 1991-11-14
BR9104961A (pt) 1992-06-23
EP0486158A2 (de) 1992-05-20
EP0486158B1 (de) 1996-06-12
ATE139276T1 (de) 1996-06-15
JPH04289234A (ja) 1992-10-14
DE69120209D1 (de) 1996-07-18
TW253919B (de) 1995-08-11
DE69120209T2 (de) 1996-10-24
IL100044A0 (en) 1992-08-18
AU8788991A (en) 1992-05-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE486158T1 (de) Kardierbare hydrophobe Polyolefinfaser, Material und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung.
DE405147T1 (de) Antistatische Behandlung von Polyolefinfasern.
EP0412324B1 (de) Zusammensetzung in Form einer wässrigen Dispersion und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Fasermaterialien
DE3885347T2 (de) Textilbehandlung.
DE3737753A1 (de) Waessriges ausruestungsmittel und verfahren zur weichen hydrophob/oleophob-behandlung von fasermaterialien
DE2359966B2 (de) Verfahren zur wasserabweisenden ausruestung von fasermaterialien aller art
DE69407045T2 (de) Behandlung von textilien
DE2353821A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von schwer entzuendbaren fasern und faeden auf celluloseund polynosebasis
DE3002726C2 (de) Verfahren zum Bleichen von Fasermaterial mit Wasserstoffperoxid enthaltenden Bleichflotten
EP0342331A2 (de) Ziehfähige Zusammensetzung für die Behandlung von polyesterhaltigen Fasermaterialien
DE69321706T2 (de) Färbeverfahren für keratinmaterialien mit verbesserter erschöpfung der badbestandteile
DE69302281T2 (de) Ausrüstung für eine niedrige rauchentwicklung bei der texturierung mit feuchtem luftstrahl
DE2304221A1 (de) Oel und dessen verwendung beim verspinnen von synthetischen stapelfasern
DE2311041A1 (de) Fluessige phosphazengemische, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung zum flammfestausruesten von textilien aus regenerierter cellulose
DE2056695A1 (de) Verfahren zur Verbesserung der verarbeitungstechnischen Eigenschaften von Polyesterfäden und -fasern
DE1570259A1 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen von Polyamiden
DE3435619C2 (de)
DE2908101A1 (de) Multifiler faden aus einzelfilamenten des mehrkomponenten-matrix-segmenttypus
DE69104634T2 (de) Oxidiertes Polygalaktomannan zum verbesserten Textilwaschen.
DE1930308C3 (de) Verfahren zum waschbeständigen Flammfestausrüsten von Cellulosefasergut
DE2659705B2 (de) Präparation für synthetische Fäden und Fasern
DE2022484C (de) Verwendung eines Reaktionsproduktes eines Polyamine mit Athylenoxid und einem weiteren Alkylenoxid zur Behandlung von Tex tilfasern
DE2447410B2 (de) Praeparationsmittel zur herstellung von synthetischen stapelfasern mit ausgepraegter oeffnungswilligkeit
DE1620991A1 (de) Lineare faserbildende Terpolyamide und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DD287742A5 (de) Verfahren zur erzielung eines gegen hydrothermische einfluesse stabilen avivageeffektes auf polyacrylnitrilfaserstoffen