DE3382719T2 - Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt. - Google Patents

Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt.

Info

Publication number
DE3382719T2
DE3382719T2 DE83107454T DE3382719T DE3382719T2 DE 3382719 T2 DE3382719 T2 DE 3382719T2 DE 83107454 T DE83107454 T DE 83107454T DE 3382719 T DE3382719 T DE 3382719T DE 3382719 T2 DE3382719 T2 DE 3382719T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
electrolyte
high molecular
fuel cell
cell according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE83107454T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3382719D1 (de
Inventor
Ryota Doi
Toshio Shimizu
Tsutomu Tsukui
Yasuyuki Tsutsumii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of DE3382719D1 publication Critical patent/DE3382719D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3382719T2 publication Critical patent/DE3382719T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • H01M8/222Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE83107454T 1982-07-30 1983-07-28 Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt. Expired - Fee Related DE3382719T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57132237A JPS5923473A (ja) 1982-07-30 1982-07-30 燃料電池及び燃料電池用電解質構造体

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3382719D1 DE3382719D1 (de) 1993-11-25
DE3382719T2 true DE3382719T2 (de) 1994-02-10

Family

ID=15076568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE83107454T Expired - Fee Related DE3382719T2 (de) 1982-07-30 1983-07-28 Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4537840A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0100530B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5923473A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1198475A (enExample)
DE (1) DE3382719T2 (enExample)

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JPH06101340B2 (ja) * 1985-09-19 1994-12-12 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池
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USRE34248E (en) * 1988-09-15 1993-05-11 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Primary source of electrical energy using a mixture of fuel and oxidizer
US5181995A (en) * 1990-10-01 1993-01-26 Ford Motor Company Electrochemical process and apparatus for reducing oxidants of vehicle interior air
US5162166A (en) * 1991-07-19 1992-11-10 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Devices providing electrical energy from fuel/oxygen mixtures
CA2085549A1 (en) * 1991-12-25 1993-06-26 Noboru Nakano Fuel cell and electrolyte membrane therefor
US5599638A (en) 1993-10-12 1997-02-04 California Institute Of Technology Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane
US6703150B2 (en) * 1993-10-12 2004-03-09 California Institute Of Technology Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system
EP1489676A3 (en) * 1994-10-18 2005-05-25 The University Of Southern California Organic fuel cell with gas separator
US6444343B1 (en) * 1996-11-18 2002-09-03 University Of Southern California Polymer electrolyte membranes for use in fuel cells
US5928806A (en) * 1997-05-07 1999-07-27 Olah; George A. Recycling of carbon dioxide into methyl alcohol and related oxygenates for hydrocarbons
AU752379B2 (en) * 1998-01-12 2002-09-19 Dexerials Corporation Method of manufacturing polyelectrolyte
JP4517415B2 (ja) * 1999-03-15 2010-08-04 ソニー株式会社 発電デバイス
JP3668069B2 (ja) 1999-09-21 2005-07-06 株式会社東芝 燃料電池用液体燃料収容容器および燃料電池
CA2392115A1 (en) 1999-11-17 2001-05-25 Neah Power Systems, Inc. Fuel cells having silicon substrates and/or sol-gel derived support structures
WO2001093362A1 (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-06 Idatech, Llc Fuel cells and fuel cell systems containing non-aqueous electrolytes
CN1439032A (zh) 2000-06-02 2003-08-27 Sri国际公司 聚合物组合物
US6756145B2 (en) 2000-11-27 2004-06-29 California Institute Of Technology Electrode and interconnect for miniature fuel cells using direct methanol feed
US6632553B2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2003-10-14 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for managing effluent products in a fuel cell system
US7316855B2 (en) 2001-06-01 2008-01-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
ATE400904T1 (de) 2001-06-01 2008-07-15 Polyfuel Inc Austauschbare brennstoffpatrone, brennstoffzellenaggregat mit besagter brennstoffpatrone für tragbare elektronische geräte und entsprechendes gerät
US7074867B2 (en) 2001-06-25 2006-07-11 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Ion conducting polymers
US6994932B2 (en) 2001-06-28 2006-02-07 Foamex L.P. Liquid fuel reservoir for fuel cells
JP2003104250A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The クローラ式走行装置
US7108934B2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2006-09-19 California Instituite Of Technology Proton conducting membranes for high temperature fuel cells with solid state “water free” membranes
US6981877B2 (en) * 2002-02-19 2006-01-03 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Simplified direct oxidation fuel cell system
KR100450820B1 (ko) * 2002-04-23 2004-10-01 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 공기 호흡형 직접 메탄올 연료전지 셀팩
US6808838B1 (en) * 2002-05-07 2004-10-26 The Regents Of The University Of California Direct methanol fuel cell and system
US7354679B2 (en) 2002-05-13 2008-04-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive random copolymers
CA2485971A1 (en) 2002-05-13 2004-05-21 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive block copolymers
WO2003095509A1 (en) 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 Polyfuel, Inc. Sulfonated copolymer
US6858341B2 (en) * 2002-05-21 2005-02-22 Idatech, Llc Bipolar plate assembly, fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
EP1518288A2 (en) * 2002-06-28 2005-03-30 Foamex L.P. Fuel reservoir for liquid fuel cells
WO2004027243A2 (en) 2002-09-18 2004-04-01 Foamex L.P. Orientation independent liquid fuel reservoir
US20040058220A1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2004-03-25 Qin Liu Fuel cell reactant and byproduct systems
US7282291B2 (en) 2002-11-25 2007-10-16 California Institute Of Technology Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells
EP1593170A4 (en) * 2003-01-15 2009-01-21 Sendyne Corp POWER SUPPLY METHOD FOR DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELL
US7282293B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2007-10-16 Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. Passive water management techniques in direct methanol fuel cells
US20050170224A1 (en) * 2003-04-15 2005-08-04 Xiaoming Ren Controlled direct liquid injection vapor feed for a DMFC
US7407721B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2008-08-05 Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. Direct oxidation fuel cell operating with direct feed of concentrated fuel under passive water management
US20040253495A1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2004-12-16 Laven Arne Fuel cell device condition detection
US7261966B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2007-08-28 Zongshen Pem Power Systems Inc. Apparatus and method for conducting fluid in a fuel cell and fuel cell employing same
KR100560495B1 (ko) * 2004-01-28 2006-03-14 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지시스템
EP2157650A1 (en) * 2004-02-02 2010-02-24 Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. Fuel battery and fuel storage for fuel battery
US20060093890A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-05-04 Steinbroner Matthew P Fuel cell stack compression systems, and fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same
US20060292407A1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-12-28 Dominic Gervasio Microfluidic fuel cell system and method for portable energy applications
TW200631229A (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-09-01 Toshiba Kk Fuel Cell
US20060246331A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 Steinbroner Matthew P Partitioned fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems including the same
JP4811704B2 (ja) * 2005-05-20 2011-11-09 株式会社Gsユアサ パッシブ型水素製造装置及びこれを用いたパッケージ型燃料電池発電装置
US20070218334A1 (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-20 Bonorand Lukas M Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes
JP5105756B2 (ja) * 2006-03-10 2012-12-26 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池
US20070212578A1 (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-09-13 More Energy Ltd. Direct liquid fuel cell comprising a hydride fuel and a gel electrolyte
JP5168950B2 (ja) * 2006-08-11 2013-03-27 ソニー株式会社 燃料電池、電子機器および燃料供給方法
JP5517203B2 (ja) * 2010-04-21 2014-06-11 シャープ株式会社 燃料電池およびこれを用いた燃料電池スタック
KR20140012045A (ko) 2011-02-28 2014-01-29 미도리 리뉴어블즈 인코퍼레이티드 중합체 산 촉매 및 그의 사용
US9238845B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2016-01-19 Midori Usa, Inc. Methods of producing sugars from biomass feedstocks
BR102014019690A2 (pt) * 2014-08-08 2016-05-03 Ct Nac De Pesquisa Em En E Materiais processo e célula para produção de energia elétrica por higroeletricidade e oxidação direta de substâncias sólidas e líquidas redutoras

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US3143440A (en) * 1960-08-04 1964-08-04 Hunger Herbert Fuel cell
US3284238A (en) * 1960-08-26 1966-11-08 American Cyanamid Co Novel gel compositions and methods for preparation thereof
US3013098A (en) * 1960-10-03 1961-12-12 Herbert F Hunger Fuel cell with cation exchange resin membrane as electrolyte
GB1027683A (en) * 1962-02-27 1966-04-27 Shell Res Ltd Improvements in or relating to fuel cells
US3281275A (en) * 1962-10-29 1966-10-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel cell comprising metal screen electrodes
NL302984A (enExample) * 1963-03-01
US3341366A (en) * 1964-08-19 1967-09-12 Gen Electric Sulfonated polymers of alpha, beta, beta-trifluorostyrene, with applications to structures and cells
GB1133256A (en) * 1966-05-18 1968-11-13 Akad Wissenschaften Ddr Improvements in or relating to fuel cells
US3419430A (en) * 1966-09-26 1968-12-31 Amicon Corp Electrical energy device containing polyelectrolyte gel separator
DE1667358A1 (de) * 1968-02-08 1971-08-12 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von homogenen Ionenaustauschermembranen
DE2417447A1 (de) * 1974-04-10 1975-10-16 Licentia Gmbh Poroese oder aufgerauhte elektrode mit einer zugeordneten matrix fuer elektrochemische zellen mit saurem elektrolyten, insbesondere brennstoffbatterien
JPS54154048A (en) * 1978-05-26 1979-12-04 Hitachi Ltd Disolving fuel battery
JPS5521878A (en) * 1978-08-01 1980-02-16 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Oxygen hydrogen fuel cell
JPS575268A (en) * 1980-06-11 1982-01-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4537840A (en) 1985-08-27
EP0100530A3 (en) 1986-03-19
JPS5923473A (ja) 1984-02-06
EP0100530B1 (en) 1993-10-20
DE3382719D1 (de) 1993-11-25
CA1198475A (en) 1985-12-24
JPS6356675B2 (enExample) 1988-11-09
EP0100530A2 (en) 1984-02-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee