DE3382719T2 - Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt. - Google Patents
Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt.Info
- Publication number
- DE3382719T2 DE3382719T2 DE83107454T DE3382719T DE3382719T2 DE 3382719 T2 DE3382719 T2 DE 3382719T2 DE 83107454 T DE83107454 T DE 83107454T DE 3382719 T DE3382719 T DE 3382719T DE 3382719 T2 DE3382719 T2 DE 3382719T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- high molecular
- organic electrolyte
- molecular organic
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
- H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57132237A JPS5923473A (ja) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | 燃料電池及び燃料電池用電解質構造体 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3382719D1 DE3382719D1 (de) | 1993-11-25 |
DE3382719T2 true DE3382719T2 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
Family
ID=15076568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE83107454T Expired - Fee Related DE3382719T2 (de) | 1982-07-30 | 1983-07-28 | Brennstoffzelle mit hochmolekularem organischem Elektrolyt. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4537840A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0100530B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5923473A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1198475A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3382719T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60189174A (ja) * | 1984-03-07 | 1985-09-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
JPH06101340B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-19 | 1994-12-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料電池 |
DE3618840A1 (de) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-10 | Basf Ag | Methanol/luft-brennstoffzellen |
US4769297A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1988-09-06 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack water management system |
US4826742A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-05-02 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Water and heat management in solid polymer fuel cell stack |
USRE34248E (en) * | 1988-09-15 | 1993-05-11 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Primary source of electrical energy using a mixture of fuel and oxidizer |
US4863813A (en) * | 1988-09-15 | 1989-09-05 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Primary source of electrical energy using a mixture of fuel and oxidizer |
US5181995A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1993-01-26 | Ford Motor Company | Electrochemical process and apparatus for reducing oxidants of vehicle interior air |
US5162166A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-11-10 | Kerr-Mcgee Corporation | Devices providing electrical energy from fuel/oxygen mixtures |
CA2085549A1 (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-06-26 | Noboru Nakano | Fuel cell and electrolyte membrane therefor |
US5599638A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1997-02-04 | California Institute Of Technology | Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane |
US6703150B2 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 2004-03-09 | California Institute Of Technology | Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system |
BR9408623A (pt) * | 1994-10-18 | 1997-09-16 | Univ Southem California | Célula de combustível orgãnica e métodos de sua operação e fabricação de eletrodo para ela |
US6444343B1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2002-09-03 | University Of Southern California | Polymer electrolyte membranes for use in fuel cells |
US5928806A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-07-27 | Olah; George A. | Recycling of carbon dioxide into methyl alcohol and related oxygenates for hydrocarbons |
AU752379B2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2002-09-19 | Dexerials Corporation | Method of manufacturing polyelectrolyte |
JP4517415B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-15 | 2010-08-04 | ソニー株式会社 | 発電デバイス |
JP3668069B2 (ja) | 1999-09-21 | 2005-07-06 | 株式会社東芝 | 燃料電池用液体燃料収容容器および燃料電池 |
CN1205685C (zh) | 1999-11-17 | 2005-06-08 | 尼电源系统公司 | 具有硅基片的燃料电池 |
ATE423399T1 (de) * | 2000-06-01 | 2009-03-15 | Idatech Llc | Brennstoffzellen und brennstoffzellensysteme mit nichtwässrigen elektrolyten |
IL153121A0 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2003-06-24 | Stanford Res Inst Int | Polymer composition |
US6756145B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-06-29 | California Institute Of Technology | Electrode and interconnect for miniature fuel cells using direct methanol feed |
US6632553B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2003-10-14 | Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for managing effluent products in a fuel cell system |
US7316855B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
DE60227510D1 (de) | 2001-06-01 | 2008-08-21 | Polyfuel Inc | Austauschbare Brennstoffpatrone, Brennstoffzellenaggregat mit besagter Brennstoffpatrone für tragbare elektronische Geräte und entsprechendes Gerät |
US7074867B2 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2006-07-11 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Ion conducting polymers |
US6994932B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2006-02-07 | Foamex L.P. | Liquid fuel reservoir for fuel cells |
JP2003104250A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Ohtsu Tire & Rubber Co Ltd :The | クローラ式走行装置 |
EP1472753A2 (de) * | 2002-01-18 | 2004-11-03 | California Institute Of Technology | Protonenleitende membranen für hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen, die mit wasserfreien protonenleitenden festmembranen entwickelt werden |
US6981877B2 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2006-01-03 | Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. | Simplified direct oxidation fuel cell system |
KR100450820B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-23 | 2004-10-01 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 공기 호흡형 직접 메탄올 연료전지 셀팩 |
US6808838B1 (en) * | 2002-05-07 | 2004-10-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Direct methanol fuel cell and system |
EP1518290A4 (de) | 2002-05-13 | 2009-12-02 | Polyfuel Inc | Ionenleitende blockcopolymere |
US7354679B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-04-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive random copolymers |
ATE474005T1 (de) | 2002-05-13 | 2010-07-15 | Univ North Florida Board Of Tr | Sulfoniertes copolymer |
US6858341B2 (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2005-02-22 | Idatech, Llc | Bipolar plate assembly, fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
JP2005531901A (ja) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-10-20 | フォーメックス エル ピー | 液体燃料電池用の燃料貯槽 |
JP2005539364A (ja) | 2002-09-18 | 2005-12-22 | フォーメックス エル ピー | 方向独立性の液体燃料リザーバ |
US20040058220A1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-25 | Qin Liu | Fuel cell reactant and byproduct systems |
US7282291B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2007-10-16 | California Institute Of Technology | Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells |
JP2006516063A (ja) * | 2003-01-15 | 2006-06-15 | センダイン コーポレイション | 直接メタノール燃料電池のための燃料供給方法 |
US20050170224A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2005-08-04 | Xiaoming Ren | Controlled direct liquid injection vapor feed for a DMFC |
US7407721B2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2008-08-05 | Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. | Direct oxidation fuel cell operating with direct feed of concentrated fuel under passive water management |
US7282293B2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2007-10-16 | Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. | Passive water management techniques in direct methanol fuel cells |
US20040253495A1 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-16 | Laven Arne | Fuel cell device condition detection |
US7261966B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-08-28 | Zongshen Pem Power Systems Inc. | Apparatus and method for conducting fluid in a fuel cell and fuel cell employing same |
KR100560495B1 (ko) * | 2004-01-28 | 2006-03-14 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템의 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료 전지시스템 |
US20070128492A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2007-06-07 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell and fuel reservoir for fuel cell |
US20060093890A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Steinbroner Matthew P | Fuel cell stack compression systems, and fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same |
US20060292407A1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-12-28 | Dominic Gervasio | Microfluidic fuel cell system and method for portable energy applications |
TW200631229A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-09-01 | Toshiba Kk | Fuel Cell |
US20060246331A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Steinbroner Matthew P | Partitioned fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems including the same |
JP4811704B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-20 | 2011-11-09 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | パッシブ型水素製造装置及びこれを用いたパッケージ型燃料電池発電装置 |
US20070218334A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Bonorand Lukas M | Methods for making sulfonated non-aromatic polymer electrolyte membranes |
JP5105756B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-10 | 2012-12-26 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
US20070212578A1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-13 | More Energy Ltd. | Direct liquid fuel cell comprising a hydride fuel and a gel electrolyte |
JP5168950B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-11 | 2013-03-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池、電子機器および燃料供給方法 |
JP5517203B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-21 | 2014-06-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 燃料電池およびこれを用いた燃料電池スタック |
KR20140012045A (ko) | 2011-02-28 | 2014-01-29 | 미도리 리뉴어블즈 인코퍼레이티드 | 중합체 산 촉매 및 그의 사용 |
US9238845B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2016-01-19 | Midori Usa, Inc. | Methods of producing sugars from biomass feedstocks |
BR102014019690A2 (pt) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-05-03 | Ct Nac De Pesquisa Em En E Materiais | processo e célula para produção de energia elétrica por higroeletricidade e oxidação direta de substâncias sólidas e líquidas redutoras |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3143440A (en) * | 1960-08-04 | 1964-08-04 | Hunger Herbert | Fuel cell |
US3284238A (en) * | 1960-08-26 | 1966-11-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Novel gel compositions and methods for preparation thereof |
US3013098A (en) * | 1960-10-03 | 1961-12-12 | Herbert F Hunger | Fuel cell with cation exchange resin membrane as electrolyte |
GB1027683A (en) * | 1962-02-27 | 1966-04-27 | Shell Res Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fuel cells |
US3281275A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1966-10-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel cell comprising metal screen electrodes |
NL302984A (de) * | 1963-03-01 | |||
US3341366A (en) * | 1964-08-19 | 1967-09-12 | Gen Electric | Sulfonated polymers of alpha, beta, beta-trifluorostyrene, with applications to structures and cells |
GB1133256A (en) * | 1966-05-18 | 1968-11-13 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | Improvements in or relating to fuel cells |
US3419430A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1968-12-31 | Amicon Corp | Electrical energy device containing polyelectrolyte gel separator |
DE1667358A1 (de) * | 1968-02-08 | 1971-08-12 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von homogenen Ionenaustauschermembranen |
DE2417447A1 (de) * | 1974-04-10 | 1975-10-16 | Licentia Gmbh | Poroese oder aufgerauhte elektrode mit einer zugeordneten matrix fuer elektrochemische zellen mit saurem elektrolyten, insbesondere brennstoffbatterien |
JPS54154048A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Disolving fuel battery |
JPS5521878A (en) * | 1978-08-01 | 1980-02-16 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Oxygen hydrogen fuel cell |
JPS575268A (en) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-01-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Fuel cell |
JPS57196478A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1982-12-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | Fuel cell |
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 JP JP57132237A patent/JPS5923473A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-07-18 CA CA000432586A patent/CA1198475A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-28 EP EP83107454A patent/EP0100530B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-28 DE DE83107454T patent/DE3382719T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-08-01 US US06/519,264 patent/US4537840A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0100530A2 (de) | 1984-02-15 |
EP0100530A3 (en) | 1986-03-19 |
JPS5923473A (ja) | 1984-02-06 |
JPS6356675B2 (de) | 1988-11-09 |
DE3382719D1 (de) | 1993-11-25 |
CA1198475A (en) | 1985-12-24 |
US4537840A (en) | 1985-08-27 |
EP0100530B1 (de) | 1993-10-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |