DE3325246A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verseifung von fetten - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verseifung von fettenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3325246A1 DE3325246A1 DE19833325246 DE3325246A DE3325246A1 DE 3325246 A1 DE3325246 A1 DE 3325246A1 DE 19833325246 DE19833325246 DE 19833325246 DE 3325246 A DE3325246 A DE 3325246A DE 3325246 A1 DE3325246 A1 DE 3325246A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- tower
- flushing
- brine
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940113601 irrigation solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940095696 soap product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/02—Boiling soap; Refining
- C11D13/04—Continuous methods therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT22395/82A IT1152435B (it) | 1982-07-14 | 1982-07-14 | Procedimento e apparecchiature per la saponificazione ed il lavaggio in continuo per il recupero della glicerina |
| IT21186/83A IT1163387B (it) | 1983-05-19 | 1983-05-19 | Perfezionamenti al procedimento ed alle apparecchiature per la saponificazione ed il lavaggio in continuo per il recupero della glicerina |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3325246A1 true DE3325246A1 (de) | 1984-07-12 |
| DE3325246C2 DE3325246C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=26327815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833325246 Granted DE3325246A1 (de) | 1982-07-14 | 1983-07-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verseifung von fetten |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3325246A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-13 DE DE19833325246 patent/DE3325246A1/de active Granted
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| NICHTS ERMITTELT * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3325246C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1992-09-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |