DE3151343A1 - Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3151343A1 DE3151343A1 DE19813151343 DE3151343A DE3151343A1 DE 3151343 A1 DE3151343 A1 DE 3151343A1 DE 19813151343 DE19813151343 DE 19813151343 DE 3151343 A DE3151343 A DE 3151343A DE 3151343 A1 DE3151343 A1 DE 3151343A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- titanium dioxide
- pigment
- pearlescent pigments
- pigments
- manganese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 52
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mn+2] IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004028 SiCU Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- CVNKFOIOZXAFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(4+);tetrahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Sn+4] CVNKFOIOZXAFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanic acid Chemical compound O[Ti](O)(O)O LLZRNZOLAXHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical class [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021568 Manganese(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cr+3] VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0051—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating low and high refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the low refractive index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0021—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/40—Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
- C09C2200/401—Inorganic protective coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
- C09C2220/106—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S106/00—Compositions: coating or plastic
- Y10S106/03—Mica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2911—Mica flake
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813151343 DE3151343A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| IN1133/CAL/82A IN157768B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-09-30 | |
| AU90149/82A AU561892B2 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-11-04 | Mica coated with ti(oh)3, sn(oh)2 finally mn(oh)2 |
| DE8282111171T DE3266068D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-02 | Light-resistant nacreous pigments, their preparation and use |
| EP82111171A EP0082986B1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-02 | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter Lichtbeständigkeit, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
| MX195562A MX155657A (es) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-10 | Procedimiento para la preparacion de un pigmento perlado |
| KR8205590A KR890003130B1 (ko) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-14 | 자개 안료의 제조방법 |
| CA000418304A CA1183657A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-22 | Nacreous pigments having improved light fastness, their preparation and use |
| ZA829435A ZA829435B (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-22 | Nacreous pigments having improved light fastness, their preparation and their use |
| CS829543A CS236865B2 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-22 | Nacreously lustrous pigment with improved fastness to light and its processing method |
| PL1982239717A PL136023B2 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-23 | Pearly shining pigment of improved light stability and method of obtaining it |
| HU824160A HU190433B (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-23 | Process for preparing light-resistant nacreous pigments |
| SU823525392A SU1433417A3 (ru) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-23 | Способ получени пигмента с перламутровым блеском на основе слюд ных чешуек |
| ES518526A ES518526A0 (es) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-23 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de pigmentos perlados. |
| BR8207474A BR8207474A (pt) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-23 | Pigmentos com brilho de perola, processo para sua preparacao e sua aplicacao |
| JP57226451A JPS58149958A (ja) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-24 | 改善された耐光堅牢度を有する真珠光沢顔料、それらの製造方法およびそれらの使用 |
| US06/453,048 US4565581A (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-27 | Nacreous pigments having improved light fastness, their preparation and use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813151343 DE3151343A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3151343A1 true DE3151343A1 (de) | 1983-07-07 |
Family
ID=6149700
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813151343 Withdrawn DE3151343A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 | 1981-12-24 | Perlglanzpigmente mit verbesserter lichtbestaendigkeit, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung |
| DE8282111171T Expired DE3266068D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-02 | Light-resistant nacreous pigments, their preparation and use |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8282111171T Expired DE3266068D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-02 | Light-resistant nacreous pigments, their preparation and use |
Country Status (16)
Cited By (69)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| US12421395B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2025-09-23 | SUSONITY Commercial GmbH | Effect pigments |
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| US5135812A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1992-08-04 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable thin film flake and collection of the same |
| DE3535818A1 (de) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Glasur- und emailstabile perlglanzpigmente |
| JPS6397656A (ja) * | 1986-10-15 | 1988-04-28 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 強化プラスチック用成形材料の製法 |
| DE3636075A1 (de) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-04-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Kosmetische zubereitungen |
| JPH0643565B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-21 | 1994-06-08 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐水性真珠光沢顔料およびその製造法 |
| US4820518A (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1989-04-11 | Kolmar Laboratories Inc. | Cosmetic powder product |
| WO1990015848A1 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1990-12-27 | Mandel Paul M Jr | Water soluble coloring compositions containing sparkle components |
| JPH0819350B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-19 | 1996-02-28 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐候性真珠光沢顔料およびその製造法 |
| US5223034A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1993-06-29 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Weather-resistant, pearlescent pigment and process for producing the same in the presence of hypophosphite |
| JPH0229330A (ja) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | ２トーン塗膜 |
| SE9101678L (sv) * | 1991-06-03 | 1992-11-02 | Small Particle Technology Ab T | Pigment med kompositstruktur samt foerfarande foer dess framstaellning |
| US5248556A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1993-09-28 | Manfred R. Kuehnle | Systhetic whitener pigment |
| JP3444919B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-18 | 2003-09-08 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 導電性顔料 |
| US5433779A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-07-18 | The Mearl Corporation | Rutile titanium dioxide coated micaceous pigments formed without tin |
| US5693134A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1997-12-02 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Gray interference pigment and process for producing the same |
| DE19511696A1 (de) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-02 | Basf Ag | Glanzpigmente auf Basis reduzierter titandioxidbeschichteter silikatischer Plättchen |
| DE19522397A1 (de) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Lasermarkierbare Kunststoffe |
| DE19618569A1 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Mehrschichtige Interferenzpigmente |
| US6139615A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-10-31 | Engelhard Corporation | Pearlescent pigments containing ferrites |
| MXPA02008025A (es) | 2000-02-16 | 2003-01-28 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Pigmentos que tienen un angulo de vision que depende del cambio de color, metodo para producir tales pigmentos, uso de tales pigmentos en aplicaciones de seguridad, composicion de recubrimiento que comprende tales pigmentos y aparato de deteccion. |
| US6376075B1 (en) * | 2000-06-17 | 2002-04-23 | General Electric Company | Article having reflecting coating and process for the manufacture |
| DE10061178A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberfarbenes Glanzpigment |
| CA2383296A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-10 | Ginette Godbout | Composition pour l'amelioration de la sante et de la structure des ongles, methode d'utilisation |
| JP4334204B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2009-09-30 | メルク株式会社 | 高輝度高彩度虹彩顔料およびその製造方法 |
| CN1304492C (zh) * | 2004-11-22 | 2007-03-14 | 中国化工建设总公司常州涂料化工研究院 | 超强闪烁珠光颜料及其制备方法 |
| KR100692304B1 (ko) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-03-09 | (주)비에스월드 | 루타일형 이산화티탄이 코팅된 펄 안료의 제조방법 |
| EP2052035B1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2019-02-27 | Basf Corporation | Synthetic mica based pearlescent pigments containing ferrites |
| WO2008030428A2 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-13 | Fujifilm Hunt Chemicals U.S.A., Inc. | Composition for forming a laser-markable coating and a laser-markable material containing organic absorption enhancement additives |
| CN101903471B (zh) * | 2007-12-19 | 2014-04-16 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 具有导电性核的强着色和/或光学可变的颜料 |
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| US9168394B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US9320687B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-04-26 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US9168209B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
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| EP3464210B1 (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2024-12-11 | View, Inc. | Sacrificial layer for electrochromic device fabrication |
| US11623433B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2023-04-11 | View, Inc. | Mitigating defects in an electrochromic device under a bus bar |
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| US3087829A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | 1963-04-30 | Du Pont | Micaceous pigment composition |
| US3342617A (en) * | 1965-08-12 | 1967-09-19 | Du Pont | Nacreous pigment compositions |
| US3650790A (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1972-03-21 | Du Pont | Nacreous mica pigment compositions |
| AU460033B2 (en) * | 1971-07-13 | 1975-04-10 | Scm Chemicals Limited | Improvements in and relating tothe production of surface coated oxide particles |
| US3832208A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1974-08-27 | Du Pont | Nacreous pigments treated with methacrylatochromic chloride for improved humidity resistance |
| DE2313331C2 (de) * | 1973-03-17 | 1986-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Eisenoxidhaltige Glimmerschuppenpigmente |
| DE2545243A1 (de) * | 1975-10-09 | 1977-04-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines lichtbestaendigen titandioxid-pigments |
| US4134776A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-01-16 | The Mearl Corporation | Exterior grade titanium dioxide coated mica |
-
1981
- 1981-12-24 DE DE19813151343 patent/DE3151343A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-09-30 IN IN1133/CAL/82A patent/IN157768B/en unknown
- 1982-11-04 AU AU90149/82A patent/AU561892B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-12-02 EP EP82111171A patent/EP0082986B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-02 DE DE8282111171T patent/DE3266068D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-10 MX MX195562A patent/MX155657A/es unknown
- 1982-12-14 KR KR8205590A patent/KR890003130B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1982-12-22 CS CS829543A patent/CS236865B2/cs unknown
- 1982-12-22 ZA ZA829435A patent/ZA829435B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-22 CA CA000418304A patent/CA1183657A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-23 ES ES518526A patent/ES518526A0/es active Granted
- 1982-12-23 SU SU823525392A patent/SU1433417A3/ru active
- 1982-12-23 HU HU824160A patent/HU190433B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-23 PL PL1982239717A patent/PL136023B2/xx unknown
- 1982-12-23 BR BR8207474A patent/BR8207474A/pt unknown
- 1982-12-24 JP JP57226451A patent/JPS58149958A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-27 US US06/453,048 patent/US4565581A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| EP0523357A2 (de) | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-20 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Oberflächenmodifiziertes plättchenförmiges Substrat mit verbessertem Absetz-und Aufrührverhalten |
| EP0716132A1 (de) | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-12 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Effektpulverlacke |
| WO2001030921A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke interferenzpigmente |
| WO2001030920A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke interferenzpigmente |
| EP1174474A2 (de) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-23 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Pulverlacks, ein Pulverlack sowie die Verwendung von Effektpigmenten |
| WO2002022749A1 (de) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-21 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentpräparation in granulatform |
| EP1281732A1 (de) | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-05 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Mehrschichtige Interferenzpigmente |
| EP1391318A2 (de) | 2002-08-20 | 2004-02-25 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | UV-Inline-Lackierung |
| WO2004020530A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2004-03-11 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Coloured gloss pigments having at least one coating of siox, with x=0.03 to 0.95 for use in cosmetic and personal care formulations |
| WO2004055119A1 (de) | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberweisse interferenzpigmente mit hohem glanz aud der basis von transparenten substratplättchen |
| EP1469040A2 (de) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-10-20 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Interferenzpigmente mit einer lichtabsorbierenden Schicht |
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| EP1621585A2 (de) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-01 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Mehrschichtige Interferenzpigmente |
| WO2006021528A2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Process for preparing flake-form pigments based on aluminium and on sioz (z=0 . 7-2.0) |
| EP1661729A2 (de) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-05-31 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Laserkennzeichnung von Wertdokumenten |
| EP1683839A2 (de) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-26 | Merk Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente mit starkem Farbflop |
| EP1681318A2 (de) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-19 | Merk Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke rote Effektpigmente |
| EP1865032A2 (de) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-12 | Merck Patent GmbH | Effektpigmente auf der Basis von Glimmerplättchen |
| DE102007010986A1 (de) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Übergangsmetallhaltige Effektpigmente |
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| US9663661B2 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2017-05-30 | Eckart Gmbh | Effect pigments comprising a glass flake substrate |
| US8765103B2 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2014-07-01 | Glassflake Limited | Pearlescent pigments containing cosmetic compositions |
| US9963593B2 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Corporation | Interference pigments on the basis of perlite flakes |
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| WO2011051122A1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2011-05-05 | Basf Se | Pigments with improved sparkling effect |
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| EP2361953A1 (en) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-31 | Silberline Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Gold colored metallic pigments that include manganese oxide nanoparticles layers |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0082986A1 (de) | 1983-07-06 |
| EP0082986B1 (de) | 1985-09-04 |
| JPS58149958A (ja) | 1983-09-06 |
| SU1433417A3 (ru) | 1988-10-23 |
| DE3266068D1 (en) | 1985-10-10 |
| KR840002878A (ko) | 1984-07-21 |
| PL136023B2 (en) | 1986-01-31 |
| ES8402859A1 (es) | 1984-02-16 |
| CA1183657A (en) | 1985-03-12 |
| BR8207474A (pt) | 1983-10-18 |
| PL239717A2 (en) | 1983-07-18 |
| AU561892B2 (en) | 1987-05-21 |
| ES518526A0 (es) | 1984-02-16 |
| HU190433B (en) | 1986-09-29 |
| AU9014982A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| MX155657A (es) | 1988-04-11 |
| CS236865B2 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| IN157768B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1986-06-14 |
| JPH0448812B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-08-07 |
| US4565581A (en) | 1986-01-21 |
| KR890003130B1 (ko) | 1989-08-23 |
| ZA829435B (en) | 1983-09-28 |
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