DE3039723A1 - Reformierungsverfahren - Google Patents
ReformierungsverfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE3039723A1 DE3039723A1 DE19803039723 DE3039723A DE3039723A1 DE 3039723 A1 DE3039723 A1 DE 3039723A1 DE 19803039723 DE19803039723 DE 19803039723 DE 3039723 A DE3039723 A DE 3039723A DE 3039723 A1 DE3039723 A1 DE 3039723A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- reaction zone
- reforming
- coke
- moving bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 181
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 208000009989 Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhenium Chemical compound [Re].[Pt] DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinonylnaphthylsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCCCCCCCC)C(CCCCCCCCC)=CC2=C1 WDNQRCVBPNOTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/10—Catalytic reforming with moving catalysts
- C10G35/12—Catalytic reforming with moving catalysts according to the "moving-bed" method
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8023039A FR2492837A1 (fr) | 1980-10-28 | 1980-10-28 | Procede de reformage a duree de service prolongee, avec regeneration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3039723A1 true DE3039723A1 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
Family
ID=9247416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803039723 Ceased DE3039723A1 (de) | 1980-10-28 | 1980-10-21 | Reformierungsverfahren |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5776086A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE885884A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1141321A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3039723A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2492837A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2085912B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL8005882A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2574074A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-06 | Linde Ag | Procede de production d'aromatiques c6+ |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1932339A1 (de) * | 1968-06-27 | 1970-01-22 | Chevron Res | Regeneratives Reforming-Verfahren zur Herstellung von Benzinen mit einer Oktanzahl von mindestens 95 |
| DE2438945A1 (de) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-02-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur regenerierung von iridium enthaltenden katalysatoren |
| GB1469681A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1977-04-06 | Uop Inc | Multiple-stage process for the catalytic reforming of a hydro carbon feed stream |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3556985A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1971-01-19 | Chevron Res | Catalyst coke control in a reforming reaction |
| BE790431A (fr) * | 1971-11-16 | 1973-04-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et appareillage pour procedes de conversions d'hydrocarbures |
| IL51237A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1979-11-30 | Uop Inc | Hydrocarbon conversion with gravity-flowing catalyst particles |
| US4069134A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-01-17 | Uop Inc. | Hydrogen-producing hydrocarbon conversion with gravity-flowing catalyst particles |
| US4174271A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-11-13 | Cosden Technology, Inc. | High severity reforming |
| JPS5497607A (en) * | 1978-01-17 | 1979-08-01 | Uop Inc | Catalytic modification of hydrocarbon base material using multistage reactor |
-
1980
- 1980-10-09 CA CA000362266A patent/CA1141321A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-20 GB GB8033792A patent/GB2085912B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-21 DE DE19803039723 patent/DE3039723A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-10-24 BE BE0/202600A patent/BE885884A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-24 NL NL8005882A patent/NL8005882A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-10-27 JP JP15059080A patent/JPS5776086A/ja active Granted
- 1980-10-28 FR FR8023039A patent/FR2492837A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1932339A1 (de) * | 1968-06-27 | 1970-01-22 | Chevron Res | Regeneratives Reforming-Verfahren zur Herstellung von Benzinen mit einer Oktanzahl von mindestens 95 |
| DE2438945A1 (de) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-02-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Verfahren zur regenerierung von iridium enthaltenden katalysatoren |
| GB1469681A (en) * | 1974-08-06 | 1977-04-06 | Uop Inc | Multiple-stage process for the catalytic reforming of a hydro carbon feed stream |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2574074A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-06-06 | Linde Ag | Procede de production d'aromatiques c6+ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2492837B1 (enExample) | 1985-03-15 |
| BE885884A (fr) | 1981-02-16 |
| CA1141321A (en) | 1983-02-15 |
| JPS5776086A (en) | 1982-05-12 |
| FR2492837A1 (fr) | 1982-04-30 |
| NL8005882A (nl) | 1982-05-17 |
| JPH0260713B2 (enExample) | 1990-12-18 |
| GB2085912A (en) | 1982-05-06 |
| GB2085912B (en) | 1984-02-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: CHEVRON RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY CO., SAN FRANCISCO |
|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: DEUFEL, P., DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING.DR.RER.NAT. HERTEL, |
|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: DEUFEL, P., DIPL.-WIRTSCH.-ING.DR.RER.NAT. HERTEL, |
|
| 8131 | Rejection |