DE3006564C2 - Gasdichter elektrischer Bleiakkumulator - Google Patents
Gasdichter elektrischer BleiakkumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE3006564C2 DE3006564C2 DE3006564A DE3006564A DE3006564C2 DE 3006564 C2 DE3006564 C2 DE 3006564C2 DE 3006564 A DE3006564 A DE 3006564A DE 3006564 A DE3006564 A DE 3006564A DE 3006564 C2 DE3006564 C2 DE 3006564C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- accumulator
- electrode
- additional
- anode
- lead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AGQUTNKNRZBCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trimethylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C(C)=CC(C)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 AGQUTNKNRZBCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVFAVJDEPNXAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(C)=CC=C2C DVFAVJDEPNXAME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001276440 Irodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/52—Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/342—Gastight lead accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU792761312A SU920907A1 (ru) | 1979-05-23 | 1979-05-23 | Герметичный кислотный аккумул тор |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3006564A1 DE3006564A1 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| DE3006564C2 true DE3006564C2 (de) | 1984-09-20 |
Family
ID=20825639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3006564A Expired DE3006564C2 (de) | 1979-05-23 | 1980-02-21 | Gasdichter elektrischer Bleiakkumulator |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4277546A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS55155476A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1159107A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3006564C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2457571A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2086643B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SE (1) | SE442466B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SU (1) | SU920907A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3241555A1 (de) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-10 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Akkumulator |
| EP0162996A1 (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-04 | Tudor AB | Lead-acid battery construction including improved means for oxygen recombination |
| DE4221849C1 (de) * | 1992-07-03 | 1994-02-03 | Grillo Werke Ag | Batterien mit verringertem Wasserstoff-Partialdruck und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| US5512391A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1996-04-30 | E.C.R. - Electro-Chemical Research Ltd. | Solid state electrochemical cell containing a proton-donating aromatic compound |
| DE4333040A1 (de) * | 1993-09-30 | 1994-04-07 | Fritz Prof Dr Beck | Metallfreier Akkumulator mit protischem Elektrolyten |
| JP2004192808A (ja) * | 2001-01-18 | 2004-07-08 | Sony Corp | プロトン伝導体及びその製造方法、並びに電気化学デバイス |
| WO2005022680A2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-03-10 | Philadelphia Scientific | Flooded valve regulated battery cell |
| JP5034159B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2012-09-26 | 株式会社Ｇｓユアサ | 鉛蓄電池用負極活物質及びそれを用いた鉛蓄電池 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE570377A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | ||||
| NL39005C (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1933-05-18 | |||
| DE674829C (de) * | 1933-11-18 | 1939-04-26 | Accumulatoren Fabrik Akt Ges | Elektrischer Sammler |
| FR787099A (fr) * | 1934-06-06 | 1935-09-16 | Suppression de dégagement gazeux par les dépolarisants dissous ou en suspension | |
| US3000996A (en) * | 1956-07-02 | 1961-09-19 | Usel Hubert Stephan | Accumulators |
| DE1152454B (de) * | 1959-10-14 | 1963-08-08 | Varta Ag | Bleiakkumulator, der zur Beschleunigung des Sauerstoffverzehrs Quecksilber enthaelt,mit vorzugsweise fluessigem Elektrolyten und einer Gasverzehrelektrode |
| NL129503C (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1965-05-25 | |||
| DE1571997B2 (de) * | 1966-10-28 | 1975-07-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Gasdichter elektrischer Akkumulator mit Ladekontrollelektrode und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Ladekontrollelektrode |
| BE755337A (fr) * | 1969-08-27 | 1971-02-26 | Union Carbide Corp | Matiere absorbant l'hydrogene pour les cellules electrochimiques |
| JPS4914285B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) * | 1970-05-02 | 1974-04-06 | ||
| DE2447381C3 (de) * | 1974-10-04 | 1982-12-23 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Gasdichter Akkumulator |
-
1979
- 1979-05-23 SU SU792761312A patent/SU920907A1/ru active
-
1980
- 1980-01-25 US US06/115,372 patent/US4277546A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-02-21 DE DE3006564A patent/DE3006564C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-20 JP JP6603180A patent/JPS55155476A/ja active Pending
- 1980-05-22 FR FR8011460A patent/FR2457571A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-09-29 CA CA000361232A patent/CA1159107A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-10-08 SE SE8007050A patent/SE442466B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-10-27 GB GB8034486A patent/GB2086643B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU920907A1 (ru) | 1982-04-15 |
| JPS55155476A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
| CA1159107A (en) | 1983-12-20 |
| SE8007050L (sv) | 1982-04-09 |
| US4277546A (en) | 1981-07-07 |
| DE3006564A1 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| GB2086643B (en) | 1984-04-26 |
| SE442466B (sv) | 1985-12-23 |
| FR2457571B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1983-10-14 |
| GB2086643A (en) | 1982-05-12 |
| FR2457571A1 (fr) | 1980-12-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAM | Search report available | ||
| OC | Search report available | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |