DE2804617C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2804617C2 DE2804617C2 DE2804617A DE2804617A DE2804617C2 DE 2804617 C2 DE2804617 C2 DE 2804617C2 DE 2804617 A DE2804617 A DE 2804617A DE 2804617 A DE2804617 A DE 2804617A DE 2804617 C2 DE2804617 C2 DE 2804617C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- varistor
- socket
- arrester according
- arrester
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/102—Varistor boundary, e.g. surface layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/12—Overvoltage protection resistors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/778,007 US4100588A (en) | 1977-03-16 | 1977-03-16 | Electrical overvoltage surge arrester with varistor heat transfer and sinking means |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2804617A1 DE2804617A1 (de) | 1978-09-21 |
| DE2804617C2 true DE2804617C2 (OSRAM) | 1989-05-11 |
Family
ID=25112001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782804617 Granted DE2804617A1 (de) | 1977-03-16 | 1978-02-03 | Ueberspannungsableiter mit waermeuebertragungsmitteln und waermesenke fuer varistoren |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4100588A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS593841B2 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU508717B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR7801649A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH626758A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2804617A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES467583A1 (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE427782B (OSRAM) |
| SU (1) | SU1186091A3 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4234902A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1980-11-18 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Enclosed lightning arrester |
| JPS5919448B2 (ja) * | 1978-03-03 | 1984-05-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 避雷器 |
| US4456942A (en) * | 1978-08-02 | 1984-06-26 | Rte Corporation | Gapless elbow arrester |
| US4335417A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1982-06-15 | General Electric Company | Heat sink thermal transfer system for zinc oxide varistors |
| DE2934832A1 (de) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-03-13 | Gen Electric | Waermeuebertragungssystem fuer zinkoxid-varistoren |
| US4223366A (en) * | 1978-11-15 | 1980-09-16 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Gapless surge arrester |
| US4218721A (en) * | 1979-01-12 | 1980-08-19 | General Electric Company | Heat transfer system for voltage surge arresters |
| US4262319A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1981-04-14 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Lightning arrester for use in gas insulated electrical power device |
| US4276578A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1981-06-30 | General Electric Company | Arrester with graded capacitance varistors |
| US4298900A (en) * | 1980-01-02 | 1981-11-03 | Avdeenko Boris K | Overvoltage protective device |
| SE421462B (sv) * | 1980-05-05 | 1981-12-21 | Asea Ab | Ventilavledare |
| US4396970A (en) * | 1981-01-12 | 1983-08-02 | Tii Industries Inc. | Overvoltage surge arrester with predetermined creepage path |
| JPS57132393U (OSRAM) * | 1981-02-12 | 1982-08-18 | ||
| US4463405A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1984-07-31 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Fail safe surge arrester |
| US4404614A (en) * | 1981-05-15 | 1983-09-13 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Surge arrester having a non-fragmenting outer housing |
| CH660812A5 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1987-06-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Overvoltage suppressor having metal-oxide varistors, and a method for its production |
| CH659909A5 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1987-02-27 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Method for producing an overvoltage suppressor |
| JPS6070702A (ja) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-04-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 防爆形酸化亜鉛避雷器 |
| EP0147607B1 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1988-05-04 | BBC Brown Boveri AG | Zinkoxid-Varistor |
| CH664642A5 (de) * | 1984-04-13 | 1988-03-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Ueberspannungsableiter. |
| CH666574A5 (de) * | 1984-06-01 | 1988-07-29 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Ueberspannungsableiter. |
| US5138517A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1992-08-11 | Hubbell Incorporated | Polymer housed electrical assemblies using modular construction |
| US4656555A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-04-07 | Harvey Hubbell Incorporated | Filament wrapped electrical assemblies and method of making same |
| US4899248A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1990-02-06 | Hubbell Incorporated | Modular electrical assemblies with plastic film barriers |
| CH666575A5 (de) * | 1985-02-26 | 1988-07-29 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Ueberspannungsableiter. |
| JPS61142394U (OSRAM) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-09-03 | ||
| AU613450B2 (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1991-08-01 | Karen P. Shrier | Overvoltage protection device and material |
| US4905118A (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1990-02-27 | Hubbell Incorporated | Base mounted electrical assembly |
| US4908730A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-03-13 | Kearney | Surge arrester with shunt gap |
| DE3837571A1 (de) * | 1988-11-05 | 1990-05-10 | Asea Brown Boveri | Verdraengungskoerper und verwendung des verdraengungskoerpers |
| EP0382447B1 (en) * | 1989-02-07 | 1997-10-22 | Bowthorpe Industries Limited | Electrical surge arrester/diverter |
| US4930039A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-05-29 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Fail-safe surge arrester |
| CA1314949C (fr) * | 1989-08-16 | 1993-03-23 | Michel Bourdages | Parafoudre pourvu de tuteurs mobiles de maintien de ses varistances |
| CA2038720A1 (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-10-03 | Takeshi Kawamura | Arrester |
| US5083233A (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1992-01-21 | Peter Kirkby | Surge protection assembly for insulating flanges |
| DE4306691A1 (de) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-11-03 | Abb Management Ag | Ueberspannungsableiter |
| DE4447567B4 (de) * | 1993-05-31 | 2019-01-03 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Überspannungsschutzelement |
| US5402100A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-03-28 | General Electric Company | Overvoltage surge arrester with means for protecting its porcelain housing against rupture by arc-produced shocks |
| SE516123C2 (sv) * | 1994-05-13 | 2001-11-19 | Abb Ab | Ventilavledare, metod för framställning av en sådan samt användning |
| US5596308A (en) * | 1994-08-11 | 1997-01-21 | General Electric Company | Overvoltage surge arrester with quick-acting pressure relief means |
| AU1975997A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-16 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Self-compressive surge arrester module and method of making same |
| US6008975A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 1999-12-28 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Self-compressive surge arrester module and method of making same |
| FR2800903B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-25 | 2001-12-21 | Soule Materiel Electr | Parafoudre perfectionne a base de varistances electriques |
| US6279811B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2001-08-28 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Solder application technique |
| US6657128B2 (en) | 2001-01-29 | 2003-12-02 | Mcgraw-Edison Company | Hydrophobic properties of polymer housings |
| RU2266582C1 (ru) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Завод энергозащитных устройств" | Нелинейный резистор |
| EP2507801B1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2014-05-21 | ABB Research Ltd. | A high voltage surge arrester |
| RU2421840C1 (ru) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-20 | Юрий Яковлевич Бродский | Высоковольтный полупроводниковый коммутатор тока |
| JP5989595B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-24 | 2016-09-07 | 中国電力株式会社 | 避雷装置の取替目安決定方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2050334A (en) * | 1933-04-08 | 1936-08-11 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Lightning arrester |
| FR1010294A (fr) * | 1949-02-17 | 1952-06-09 | Oerlikon Maschf | Parafoudre |
| US2809004A (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1957-10-08 | Kaufman Joseph | Holders for electronic components |
| US2861782A (en) * | 1957-01-18 | 1958-11-25 | Swartz Elmer | Holder for electron tubes |
| US3214634A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1965-10-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Shatterproof valve type lightning arrester |
| DE1638120C3 (de) * | 1968-02-06 | 1979-02-15 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Überspannungsableiter |
| US3566183A (en) * | 1968-07-11 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | Lightning arrester cooling apparatus |
| DE1812253B2 (de) * | 1968-11-26 | 1978-05-03 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Überspannungsableiter mit einem oder mehreren, durch Pressen hergestellten Widerstandskörpern |
| DE2417523A1 (de) * | 1973-05-17 | 1974-12-05 | Gen Electric | Nicht-linearer ueberspannungsableiter mit scheibenhuelse und glaszusammensetzung dafuer |
| DE2363172C3 (de) * | 1973-12-14 | 1978-08-03 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Spannungsabhängiger Widerstand |
-
1977
- 1977-03-16 US US05/778,007 patent/US4100588A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-02-02 AU AU32930/78A patent/AU508717B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-03 DE DE19782804617 patent/DE2804617A1/de active Granted
- 1978-02-09 CH CH147878A patent/CH626758A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-06 ES ES467583A patent/ES467583A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-03-13 SU SU782588853A patent/SU1186091A3/ru active
- 1978-03-14 SE SE7802922A patent/SE427782B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-03-15 JP JP53028761A patent/JPS593841B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-03-16 BR BR7801649A patent/BR7801649A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4100588A (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| DE2804617A1 (de) | 1978-09-21 |
| AU3293078A (en) | 1979-08-09 |
| SU1186091A3 (ru) | 1985-10-15 |
| AU508717B2 (en) | 1980-03-27 |
| SE427782B (sv) | 1983-05-02 |
| ES467583A1 (es) | 1978-11-01 |
| CH626758A5 (OSRAM) | 1981-11-30 |
| JPS593841B2 (ja) | 1984-01-26 |
| BR7801649A (pt) | 1978-11-07 |
| SE7802922L (sv) | 1978-09-17 |
| JPS53126139A (en) | 1978-11-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: KRESGE, JAMES STANLEY, PITTSFIELD, MASS., US |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: VOIGT, R., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 6232 BAD SODEN |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |