DE2724166C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polymers durch Additionspolymerisation in Gegenwart eines Starters - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polymers durch Additionspolymerisation in Gegenwart eines StartersInfo
- Publication number
- DE2724166C2 DE2724166C2 DE19772724166 DE2724166A DE2724166C2 DE 2724166 C2 DE2724166 C2 DE 2724166C2 DE 19772724166 DE19772724166 DE 19772724166 DE 2724166 A DE2724166 A DE 2724166A DE 2724166 C2 DE2724166 C2 DE 2724166C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- monomers
- composition
- copolymers
- polymerizable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 wetting capacity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006301 statistical copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005682 EO-PO block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 44
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-valerolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCO1 OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003950 cyclic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000592335 Agathis australis Species 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000004297 Draba Species 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000845077 Iare Species 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- YTJMOZGBQLKJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;2-methyloxirane;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1.CCCCO YTJMOZGBQLKJKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKYMGFHOJJOSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;potassium Chemical compound [K].CCCCO YKYMGFHOJJOSEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Chemical compound C1CCCC2OC21 ZWAJLVLEBYIOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene oxide Natural products O=C1CCCC=C1 FWFSEYBSWVRWGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DPGNGCNXBZGUEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;1-propoxypropane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCOCCC DPGNGCNXBZGUEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003109 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNNKCNXTPBDZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;benzene;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].C1=CC=CC=C1 HNNKCNXTPBDZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2696—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the process or apparatus used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
- C08G65/08—Saturated oxiranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G85/00—General processes for preparing compounds provided for in this subclass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69102276A | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2724166A1 DE2724166A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| DE2724166C2 true DE2724166C2 (de) | 1985-08-14 |
Family
ID=24774866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772724166 Expired DE2724166C2 (de) | 1976-05-28 | 1977-05-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polymers durch Additionspolymerisation in Gegenwart eines Starters |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5316794A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE855144A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1111594A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2724166C2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES459229A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2352852A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1541176A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1081748B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7705861A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE437527B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1116345A (en) * | 1976-12-13 | 1982-01-12 | Robert J. Knopf | Copolymers of cyclic organic monomers |
| US6762325B2 (en) | 2001-05-16 | 2004-07-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Method for production of alkoxylated compound |
| FR2848430B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-13 | 2006-06-23 | Composition capillaire comprenant un copolymere filmogene a gradient, composition aerosol la comprenant et procedes de traitement | |
| US7959906B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2011-06-14 | L'oreal S.A. | Hair-cosmetic composition comprising at least one film-forming gradient copolymer, aerosol composition comprising the cosmetic composition and method for treating hair using the composition |
| FR2848429B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-13 | 2006-06-16 | Oreal | Composition capillaire comprenant un copolymere filmogene a gradient, composition aerosol la comprenant et procedes de traitement |
| JP6051005B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-21 | 2016-12-21 | 松本油脂製薬株式会社 | アルキレンオキサイド付加物の製造方法 |
| CN112094404A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-18 | 浙江皇马科技股份有限公司 | 一种低钾钠含量的烯丙醇聚醚制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL128245C (enExample) * | 1951-05-31 |
-
1977
- 1977-05-25 CA CA279,153A patent/CA1111594A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 NL NL7705861A patent/NL7705861A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-05-27 JP JP6132377A patent/JPS5316794A/ja active Pending
- 1977-05-27 GB GB2242677A patent/GB1541176A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 FR FR7716326A patent/FR2352852A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-27 BE BE177997A patent/BE855144A/xx unknown
- 1977-05-27 IT IT2412277A patent/IT1081748B/it active
- 1977-05-27 SE SE7706267A patent/SE437527B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-27 DE DE19772724166 patent/DE2724166C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 ES ES459229A patent/ES459229A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1541176A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
| FR2352852B1 (enExample) | 1981-02-13 |
| FR2352852A1 (fr) | 1977-12-23 |
| SE437527B (sv) | 1985-03-04 |
| CA1111594A (en) | 1981-10-27 |
| SE7706267L (sv) | 1978-01-16 |
| BE855144A (fr) | 1977-11-28 |
| ES459229A1 (es) | 1978-03-16 |
| JPS5316794A (en) | 1978-02-16 |
| DE2724166A1 (de) | 1977-12-01 |
| IT1081748B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| NL7705861A (nl) | 1977-11-30 |
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