DE2524517B2 - Verfahren zur Stabilisierung pyrophorer Eisenpulver - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Stabilisierung pyrophorer EisenpulverInfo
- Publication number
- DE2524517B2 DE2524517B2 DE2524517A DE2524517A DE2524517B2 DE 2524517 B2 DE2524517 B2 DE 2524517B2 DE 2524517 A DE2524517 A DE 2524517A DE 2524517 A DE2524517 A DE 2524517A DE 2524517 B2 DE2524517 B2 DE 2524517B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- iron
- iron powder
- organic compounds
- ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NLRKCXQQSUWLCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosobenzene Chemical compound O=NC1=CC=CC=C1 NLRKCXQQSUWLCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropropane Chemical compound CCC[N+]([O-])=O JSZOAYXJRCEYSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dinitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WDCYWAQPCXBPJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAUZCKBSTZFWCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N azoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[N+]([O-])=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GAUZCKBSTZFWCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical compound [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/06—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
- H01F1/061—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder with a protective layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/10—Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
- B22F1/102—Metallic powder coated with organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0086—Conditioning, transformation of reduced iron ores
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C23F11/147—Nitrogen-containing compounds containing a nitrogen-to-oxygen bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2524517A DE2524517B2 (de) | 1975-06-03 | 1975-06-03 | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung pyrophorer Eisenpulver |
US05/690,079 US4030913A (en) | 1975-06-03 | 1976-05-26 | Method of stabilizing pyrophorous iron powder |
GB22269/76A GB1546969A (en) | 1975-06-03 | 1976-05-28 | Method of stabilizing pyrophoric iron powder |
JP51062476A JPS51147458A (en) | 1975-06-03 | 1976-05-31 | Method of stabilizing inflammable iron powder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2524517A DE2524517B2 (de) | 1975-06-03 | 1975-06-03 | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung pyrophorer Eisenpulver |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2524517A1 DE2524517A1 (de) | 1976-12-16 |
DE2524517B2 true DE2524517B2 (de) | 1979-01-18 |
Family
ID=5948096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2524517A Ceased DE2524517B2 (de) | 1975-06-03 | 1975-06-03 | Verfahren zur Stabilisierung pyrophorer Eisenpulver |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4030913A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS51147458A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2524517B2 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1546969A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993009900A1 (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Ampex Media Corporation | Storage of metal particles |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5913732B2 (ja) * | 1977-07-05 | 1984-03-31 | コニカ株式会社 | 鉄粉現像担体及びその製造方法並びに現像剤と画像形成方法 |
US4115158A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1978-09-19 | Allegheny Ludlum Industries, Inc. | Process for producing soft magnetic material |
DE3048086A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-15 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Agglomerierte ferromagnetische eisenteilchen |
US4388116A (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-06-14 | Hylsa, S.A. | Passivation of sponge iron |
US4743466A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-05-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Corrosion inhibition of iron and its alloys |
MX338718B (es) | 2010-09-10 | 2016-04-28 | Nu Iron Technology Llc | Material de dri procesado. |
US9045809B2 (en) | 2012-05-05 | 2015-06-02 | Nu-Iron Technology, Llc | Reclaiming and inhibiting activation of DRI fines |
US9464338B2 (en) | 2012-05-05 | 2016-10-11 | Nu-Iron Technology, Llc | Reclaiming and inhibiting activation of DRI dust and fines |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2677669A (en) * | 1945-01-11 | 1954-05-04 | Atomic Energy Commission | Stepwise stabilization of reduced metal catalysts |
US3480425A (en) * | 1966-05-24 | 1969-11-25 | Cabot Corp | Method for reducing the pyrophoricity of metallic powders |
US3617394A (en) * | 1968-11-22 | 1971-11-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Kiln passivation of reduced ores |
-
1975
- 1975-06-03 DE DE2524517A patent/DE2524517B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1976
- 1976-05-26 US US05/690,079 patent/US4030913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-05-28 GB GB22269/76A patent/GB1546969A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-31 JP JP51062476A patent/JPS51147458A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993009900A1 (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Ampex Media Corporation | Storage of metal particles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5538401B2 (en, 2012) | 1980-10-03 |
DE2524517A1 (de) | 1976-12-16 |
GB1546969A (en) | 1979-06-06 |
US4030913A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
JPS51147458A (en) | 1976-12-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
8235 | Patent refused |