DE2423156A1

DE2423156A1 - 5-oxa-prostaglandine und verfahren zu deren herstellung

5-oxa-prostaglandine und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Info

Publication number: DE2423156A1
Authority: DE; Germany
Prior art keywords: hydrogen; carbon atoms; alkyl; fluorine; formula
Prior art date: 1973-05-21
Legal status : Withdrawn

Application number

DE2423156A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Inventor

Norman Allan Nelson

Current Assignee

Pharmacia and Upjohn Co

Original Assignee

Upjohn Co

Priority date

1973-05-21

Filing date

1974-05-13

Publication date

1974-12-12

1974-05-13 Application filed by Upjohn Co filed Critical Upjohn Co

1974-12-12 Publication of DE2423156A1 publication Critical patent/DE2423156A1/de

Status Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 125
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 354
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 279
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 272
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 270
-1 alkylene radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 263
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 175
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 126
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 92
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 92
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 85
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 82
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 82
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 65
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 49
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 30
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 30
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 26
CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 23
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 20
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 20
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 8
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrine Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 claims description 2
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 70
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 38
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 193
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 157
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 149
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 97
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical group CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 74
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 59
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 57
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 43
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 43
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 36
125000004187 tetrahydropyran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 35
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 33
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 32
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 29
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 26
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 26
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 23
HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxan-2-yloxy)oxane Chemical compound O1CCCCC1OC1OCCCC1 HUHXLHLWASNVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 20
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 19
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
FGOJCPKOOGIRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-o-tert-butyl 4-o-ethyl 5-oxoazepane-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1=O FGOJCPKOOGIRPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 15
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 14
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 13
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 13
FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COP(=S)(OCC)OCC FCZCIXQGZOUIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 13
KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N (-)-ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 12
XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 12
150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 12
238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 12
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 11
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N prostanoic acid Chemical group CCCCCCCC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 11
241000219210 Plexaura homomalla Species 0.000 description 10
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
229960002179 ephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 10
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 10
UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 9
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 9
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 9
229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 8
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazolidine Chemical compound C1COCN1 WYNCHZVNFNFDNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 8
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 7
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 7
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 7
LQZCYXCHWNQBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dimethoxyphosphorylheptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CP(=O)(OC)OC LQZCYXCHWNQBKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 6
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 6
108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 6
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 6
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl methylphosphonate Chemical compound COP(C)(=O)OC VONWDASPFIQPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 6
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 6
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 6
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
101000650578 Salmonella phage P22 Regulatory protein C3 Proteins 0.000 description 5
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
101001040920 Triticum aestivum Alpha-amylase inhibitor 0.28 Proteins 0.000 description 5
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 5
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 5
238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
PFJVIOBMBDFBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1z)-1-diazobutane Chemical compound CCCC=[N+]=[N-] PFJVIOBMBDFBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 4
238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003810 Jones reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 description 4
ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazoethane Chemical compound CC=[N+]=[N-] WLXALCKAKGDNAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 4
KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 4
NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
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