DE2309948A1 - Batteriezellenkonstruktion - Google Patents
BatteriezellenkonstruktionInfo
- Publication number
- DE2309948A1 DE2309948A1 DE19732309948 DE2309948A DE2309948A1 DE 2309948 A1 DE2309948 A1 DE 2309948A1 DE 19732309948 DE19732309948 DE 19732309948 DE 2309948 A DE2309948 A DE 2309948A DE 2309948 A1 DE2309948 A1 DE 2309948A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- battery cell
- lithium
- iodine
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002717 polyvinylpyridine Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- WFUBYPSJBBQSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium iodide Chemical compound [Rb+].[I-] WFUBYPSJBBQSOU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium iodide Chemical compound [I-].[Cs+] XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical group [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- RXMRGBVLCSYIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylazanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+](C)(C)C RXMRGBVLCSYIBO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWYYFYNJOJGNFP-CUXYNZQBSA-N (2s,4r,5s,6s)-2-[(4s,5r)-4-acetyloxy-5-methyl-3-methylidene-6-phenylhexyl]-2-carbamoyl-4-[[(e,4s,6s)-4,6-dimethyloct-2-enoyl]oxymethyl]-5-hydroxy-1,3-dioxane-4,5,6-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@](C(O)=O)(O)[C@](COC(=O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)CC)(C(O)=O)O[C@]1(C(N)=O)CCC(=C)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWYYFYNJOJGNFP-CUXYNZQBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LPSCRKGVODJZIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [I].[C] Chemical compound [I].[C] LPSCRKGVODJZIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium magnesium Chemical compound [Li].[Mg] GCICAPWZNUIIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028161 membrane depolarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002559 palpation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/182—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with halogenide as solid electrolyte
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23092372A | 1972-03-01 | 1972-03-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2309948A1 true DE2309948A1 (de) | 1973-09-06 |
Family
ID=22867094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732309948 Withdrawn DE2309948A1 (de) | 1972-03-01 | 1973-02-28 | Batteriezellenkonstruktion |
Country Status (9)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2753973A1 (de) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-06-15 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Eletrochemische feststoffzelle |
| DE2849294A1 (de) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-05-23 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Duenne metall-halogen-zelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3895962A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1975-07-22 | Greatbatch W Ltd | Solid state battery and method of making the same |
| US3817791A (en) * | 1973-01-31 | 1974-06-18 | Greatbatch W Ltd | Lithium iodine battery |
| US3930888A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1976-01-06 | Catalyst Research Corporation | Molten metal anode |
| US3891460A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-06-24 | Catalyst Research Corp | Thermal battery and molten metal anode therefore |
| US3976505A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-08-24 | General Electric Company | Sealed lithium-bromine cell |
| US3898097A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1975-08-05 | Anthony V Fraioli | Secondary power cell |
| US3957533A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1976-05-18 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Lithium-iodine battery having coated anode |
| US3944433A (en) * | 1975-01-09 | 1976-03-16 | Wilson Greatbatch | Lithium iodine battery having improved energy density |
| US3940284A (en) * | 1975-01-21 | 1976-02-24 | Samuel Ruben | Nickel oxide electric current producing cell |
| US3969143A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1976-07-13 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Enclosure for lithium-iodine cell and method of making the same |
| US4058889A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1977-11-22 | Eleanor & Wilson Greatbatch Foundation | Method of making a lithium-bromine cell |
| US4271278A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1981-06-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Cathode materials |
| FR2442512A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-20 | Anvar | Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique |
| US4287319A (en) * | 1979-01-24 | 1981-09-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Compositions of polyvinylpyridine and iodine |
| US4241149A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1980-12-23 | Temple University | Canal clathrate complex solid electrolyte cell |
| US4340651A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-07-20 | Medtronic, Inc. | Cathode material and high capacity lithium-iodine cells |
| CA1173900A (fr) * | 1982-06-30 | 1984-09-04 | Hydro-Quebec | Anodes composites et souples de pile au lithium en milieu non-aqueux |
| US4656105A (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1987-04-07 | Mitsuit Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Iodine cell |
| US4584251A (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1986-04-22 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Solid electrolyte cell and iodine-doped metal complexes as the cathode material |
| US4880495A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1989-11-14 | The Harshaw Chemical Company | Regeneration of copper etch bath |
| US4812376A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1989-03-14 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Anode coating for lithium cell |
| JP2909743B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-08 | 1999-06-23 | 富山日本電気株式会社 | 銅または銅合金の化学研磨方法 |
| US5342710A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-08-30 | Valence Technology, Inc. | Lakyer for stabilization of lithium anode |
| US8492022B2 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2013-07-23 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Rechargeable battery with buffer sheet between electrode assembly and battery case |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1526657A (fr) * | 1966-06-13 | 1968-05-24 | California Inst Res Found | Pile électro-chimique |
| US3660163A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-05-02 | Catalyst Research Corp | Solid state lithium-iodine primary battery |
-
1972
- 1972-03-01 US US00230923A patent/US3773557A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-02-21 DK DK90673AA patent/DK136561B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-26 SE SE7302664A patent/SE412489B/sv unknown
- 1973-02-27 IL IL41637A patent/IL41637A/en unknown
- 1973-02-28 GB GB973973A patent/GB1422239A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-02-28 DE DE19732309948 patent/DE2309948A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1973-02-28 NL NLAANVRAGE7302854,A patent/NL180622C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-02-28 CA CA164,807A patent/CA1003036A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-01 FR FR7307311A patent/FR2174227B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2753973A1 (de) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-06-15 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Eletrochemische feststoffzelle |
| DE2849294A1 (de) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-05-23 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Duenne metall-halogen-zelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1422239A (en) | 1976-01-21 |
| FR2174227A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-10-12 |
| AU5262873A (en) | 1974-08-29 |
| CA1003036A (en) | 1977-01-04 |
| NL180622C (nl) | 1987-03-16 |
| SE412489B (sv) | 1980-03-03 |
| NL180622B (nl) | 1986-10-16 |
| IL41637A0 (en) | 1973-04-30 |
| FR2174227B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-09-08 |
| IL41637A (en) | 1977-12-30 |
| DK136561B (da) | 1977-10-24 |
| DK136561C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-04-03 |
| NL7302854A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-09-04 |
| US3773557A (en) | 1973-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |