DE2245232A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen eines wasserabstossenden faservliesmaterials - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen eines wasserabstossenden faservliesmaterialsInfo
- Publication number
- DE2245232A1 DE2245232A1 DE2245232A DE2245232A DE2245232A1 DE 2245232 A1 DE2245232 A1 DE 2245232A1 DE 2245232 A DE2245232 A DE 2245232A DE 2245232 A DE2245232 A DE 2245232A DE 2245232 A1 DE2245232 A1 DE 2245232A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- latex
- repellent
- solution
- active agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-2-methylfuran-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C)O1 DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZRJRYCRMSOUFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OC(O1)c1ccccc1 ZRJRYCRMSOUFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- MJWPFSQVORELDX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium formate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O MJWPFSQVORELDX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/002—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines by using a foamed suspension
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/37—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. polyacrylates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4381471A GB1375196A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-09-20 | 1971-09-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2245232A1 true DE2245232A1 (de) | 1973-03-29 |
Family
ID=10430405
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2245232A Pending DE2245232A1 (de) | 1971-09-20 | 1972-09-12 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines wasserabstossenden faservliesmaterials |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3839142A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS4839708A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA979607A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH541668A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2245232A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1375196A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7212734A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA726197B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE415284B (sv) * | 1975-12-03 | 1980-09-22 | Byron Jenkins | Sett att framstella limmat papper varvid ett skum pafores en pappersbana, vilket skum erhalles fran en skumbar komposition innehallande ett hydrolyserat protein som skummedel samt skumbar komposition for genomforande... |
| EP0481745B1 (en) | 1990-10-17 | 1996-07-03 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Foam forming method and apparatus |
| EP1808528A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | Voith Patent GmbH | Paper machine fabric with release coating |
| FI124556B (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2014-10-15 | Stora Enso Oyj | A hydrophobic bonded fibrous web and a method of making a bonded web |
| FI124235B (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2014-05-15 | Stora Enso Oyj | Fiber-based paper or paperboard web and a process for its manufacture |
| KR102686169B1 (ko) | 2015-11-03 | 2024-07-19 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | 고 벌크 및 저 린트를 갖는 페이퍼 티슈 |
| AU2017382784B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-10-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process and system for reorienting fibers in a foam forming process |
| CN110494611A (zh) | 2017-04-28 | 2019-11-22 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 具有卷曲短纤维的泡沫成形纤维片材 |
| WO2019108172A1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fibrous sheet with improved properties |
| AU2018433810B2 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2025-04-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for making three-dimensional foam-laid nonwovens |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB831599A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1960-03-30 | Jointine Products Company Ltd | Coating fibres |
| US3062679A (en) * | 1961-02-06 | 1962-11-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Sized partially esterified paper and its method of preparation |
| GB1129757A (en) * | 1966-05-31 | 1968-10-09 | Wiggins Teape Res Dev | Method of producing a thixotropic liquid suspending medium particularly for the forming of non-woven fibrous webs |
| US3542640A (en) * | 1967-03-23 | 1970-11-24 | Procter & Gamble | Method for drying a wet foam containing cellulosic fibers |
| DE1771903B1 (de) * | 1968-07-27 | 1972-04-27 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papieren,Pappen und Faservliesstoffen mit verminderter Spaltbarkeit |
-
1971
- 1971-09-20 GB GB4381471A patent/GB1375196A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-09-11 ZA ZA726197A patent/ZA726197B/xx unknown
- 1972-09-12 US US00288424A patent/US3839142A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-12 DE DE2245232A patent/DE2245232A1/de active Pending
- 1972-09-13 CA CA151,628A patent/CA979607A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-19 JP JP47093324A patent/JPS4839708A/ja active Pending
- 1972-09-19 CH CH1369172A patent/CH541668A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-09-20 NL NL7212734A patent/NL7212734A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS4839708A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-06-11 |
| US3839142A (en) | 1974-10-01 |
| ZA726197B (en) | 1974-04-24 |
| NL7212734A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-22 |
| CA979607A (en) | 1975-12-16 |
| CH541668A (fr) | 1973-09-15 |
| GB1375196A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-11-27 |
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