DE2201067C3 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2201067C3 DE2201067C3 DE19722201067 DE2201067A DE2201067C3 DE 2201067 C3 DE2201067 C3 DE 2201067C3 DE 19722201067 DE19722201067 DE 19722201067 DE 2201067 A DE2201067 A DE 2201067A DE 2201067 C3 DE2201067 C3 DE 2201067C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- fibers
- cellulose
- celluloses
- soluble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004716 Ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 sulfoethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 2
- CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OCCO)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C=C QHZOMAXECYYXGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSVJACBOTXNJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C DSVJACBOTXNJFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 Sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000978825 Vachellia nilotica Species 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GDCRSXZBSIRSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C=C GDCRSXZBSIRSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1OC(C([O-])=O)C(O)C(O)C1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5603371 | 1971-07-28 | ||
| JP5603371A JPS4935083B1 (da) | 1971-07-28 | 1971-07-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2201067A1 DE2201067A1 (de) | 1973-02-22 |
| DE2201067B2 DE2201067B2 (de) | 1975-11-27 |
| DE2201067C3 true DE2201067C3 (da) | 1976-07-15 |
Family
ID=13015748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722201067 Granted DE2201067B2 (de) | 1971-07-28 | 1972-01-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Spezialpapiers |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4935083B1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU462959B2 (da) |
| CA (1) | CA964807A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2201067B2 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES399584A1 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2147561A5 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1379881A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT944554B (da) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI84621C (fi) * | 1983-12-29 | 1991-12-27 | Daicel Chem | Dehydraticeringsfoerfarande. |
| JP2883298B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-09 | 1999-04-19 | 三島製紙株式会社 | たばこ用水分散性シート並びにこれを用いたたばこ |
-
1971
- 1971-07-28 JP JP5603371A patent/JPS4935083B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-12-23 GB GB6015471A patent/GB1379881A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-29 IT IT3310371A patent/IT944554B/it active
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 AU AU37553/72A patent/AU462959B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-11 DE DE19722201067 patent/DE2201067B2/de active Granted
- 1972-02-08 ES ES399584A patent/ES399584A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-03-27 FR FR7210673A patent/FR2147561A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-07-27 CA CA148,140A patent/CA964807A/en not_active Expired
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