DE2050581C3 - Elektroisoliermaterial - Google Patents
ElektroisoliermaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2050581C3 DE2050581C3 DE2050581A DE2050581A DE2050581C3 DE 2050581 C3 DE2050581 C3 DE 2050581C3 DE 2050581 A DE2050581 A DE 2050581A DE 2050581 A DE2050581 A DE 2050581A DE 2050581 C3 DE2050581 C3 DE 2050581C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- insulating material
- material according
- electrical insulating
- aluminum oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] UOCIZHQMWNPGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxocobaltiooxy)cobalt Chemical compound O=[Co]O[Co]=O UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910020599 Co 3 O 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- CRHLEZORXKQUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;cobalt(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Co+2].[Co+2] CRHLEZORXKQUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 16
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethyl-1h-quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC(C)(C)NC2=C1 ZNRLMGFXSPUZNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylidenebutanoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylidenebutanoate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(=C)CC QLZJUIZVJLSNDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000009125 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Species 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTGBJJWAZVLKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O[Si]CCC(F)(F)F Chemical class O[Si]CCC(F)(F)F NTGBJJWAZVLKLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150107341 RERE gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003182 Surlyn® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni] QXZUUHYBWMWJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YVKMMZAFUFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Al] YVKMMZAFUFUAAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940067573 brown iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003237 carborane-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011353 cycloaliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLPVCCRZRNXTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O NLPVCCRZRNXTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGXKDBWJDQHNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)titanium nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni++].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O DGXKDBWJDQHNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005042 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002681 hypalon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/46—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes silicones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S174/00—Electricity: conductors and insulators
- Y10S174/01—Anti-tracking
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5111969 | 1969-10-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2050581A1 DE2050581A1 (de) | 1971-04-29 |
| DE2050581B2 DE2050581B2 (de) | 1975-02-20 |
| DE2050581C3 true DE2050581C3 (de) | 1979-05-03 |
Family
ID=10458730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2050581A Expired DE2050581C3 (de) | 1969-10-17 | 1970-10-15 | Elektroisoliermaterial |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4399064A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5015318B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE757659A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH549856A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2050581C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2064395B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1337951A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL151536B (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE429073B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA706997B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE757659A (fr) * | 1969-10-17 | 1971-04-16 | Raychem Corp | Isolants haute tension |
| US3900681A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-08-19 | Gen Electric | Insulated electrical conductor |
| GB1526397A (en) * | 1974-10-08 | 1978-09-27 | Raychem Ltd | Heat-recoverable article suitable for high voltage use |
| GB1590723A (en) | 1976-08-03 | 1981-06-10 | Raychem Ltd | Hv insulation materials |
| GB1604612A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1981-12-09 | Raychem Ltd | Epihalohydrin polymer compositions |
| GB1586997A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1981-03-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Curable ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer composition containing silane treated aluminum oxide filler |
| US4275261A (en) * | 1978-01-11 | 1981-06-23 | Trefimetaux | End piece for high voltage cables |
| US4223071A (en) | 1978-01-13 | 1980-09-16 | Raychem Corporation | High voltage insulating compositions containing phosphorus compounds |
| US4219607A (en) | 1978-01-13 | 1980-08-26 | Raychem Corporation | High voltage insulating compositions containing phosphorus compounds |
| US4198310A (en) | 1978-01-13 | 1980-04-15 | Raychem Corporation | High voltage insulating compositions containing organic polymerizable phosphorus compounds |
| DE2849940A1 (de) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-06-12 | Aeg Telefunken Kabelwerke | Flammwidrige halogenfreie polymermischungen |
| JPH0159291B2 (enExample) * | 1978-03-02 | 1989-12-15 | Aa Ee Gee Kaaberu Ag | |
| US4383131A (en) | 1978-09-14 | 1983-05-10 | Raychem Limited | Shielded electrical cable joints and terminations and sleeve and method for forming same |
| US4322575A (en) | 1978-12-13 | 1982-03-30 | Raychem Limited | Flame retardant compositions |
| IL61383A (en) * | 1979-11-03 | 1984-02-29 | Raychem Ltd | Polymeric compositions having improved water stability and alumina-antimony compound fillers for use therein |
| DE3002397A1 (de) * | 1980-01-24 | 1981-07-30 | Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München | Flammabweisende formmassen |
| US4434541A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1984-03-06 | Chomerics, Inc. | Electromagnetic shielding |
| JPS58130362U (ja) * | 1982-02-26 | 1983-09-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 音響機器用電池収納装置 |
| DE3375794D1 (en) * | 1982-11-08 | 1988-04-07 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Synthetic resin composition and process for producing the same |
| GB8312892D0 (en) * | 1983-05-11 | 1983-06-15 | Raychem Ltd | Electrical insulator |
| DE3326151C1 (de) * | 1983-07-20 | 1985-03-14 | Weber & Wirth Chemische Fabrik GmbH & Co KG, 5840 Schwerte | Chemisches Gemisch und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| FR2553783B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-21 | 1986-01-17 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Compositions a base de polyamide ignifuge |
| DE3407414A1 (de) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-09-05 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Flammwidrige isoliermischung fuer kabel und leitungen |
| FR2560883B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-08 | 1986-10-10 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Procede de stabilisation de polyamides, les compositions stabilisantes utilisees pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et les polyamides stabilises obtenus |
| DE3504041A1 (de) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-01-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Optisches kabel fuer hochspannungsfreileitungen |
| DE3511299A1 (de) * | 1985-03-28 | 1986-10-09 | kabelmetal electro GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Kriechstromfester schrumpfschlauch fuer endenabschluesse |
| US4680334A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-07-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flame retardant polymer compositions containing molybdenum compounds and sulfur-containing polymers |
| SE457030B (sv) * | 1987-03-24 | 1988-11-21 | Asea Ab | Elektriskt isolermaterial omfattande ett isolerskikt av en organisk polymer samt anvaendning av isolermaterialet i en haerva. |
| DE3831478A1 (de) * | 1988-09-16 | 1990-03-29 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Zu schwerbrennbaren und/oder kriechstromfesten sowie lichtbogenbestaendigen organopolysiloxanelastomeren vernetzbare massen |
| FR2637905B1 (fr) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-12-14 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Compositions a base de polyamide ignifuge |
| IT1228468B (it) * | 1989-01-16 | 1991-06-19 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Elemento di un dispositivo per realizzare un giunto di cavi elettrici, giunto di cavi elettrici con esso ottenuto e rivestimento della connessione dei conduttori di cavi elettrici per detto giunto. |
| US5365020A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1994-11-15 | Pirelli Cavi S.P.A. | Cable joint coverings, devices for applying such coverings and joints obtained therewith |
| US5171940A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1992-12-15 | Societa' Cavi Pirelli S.P.A. | Expanded cable joint elastic sleeves with permissible residual deformation after storage |
| GB8923408D0 (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1989-12-06 | Raychem Ltd | Electrical insulator |
| US5034474A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1991-07-23 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant aromatic polyester molding compositions having reduced dripping tendencies upon burning |
| DE4030806A1 (de) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-04-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur erhoehung der spannungsfestigkeit und verbesserung des kriechstromverhaltens von isolationsstrecken und anwendung dieses verfahrens auf vakuumschalter |
| US5147984A (en) * | 1990-12-04 | 1992-09-15 | Raychem Corporation | Cap and pin insulator |
| DE4319986A1 (de) * | 1993-06-11 | 1994-12-15 | Siemens Ag | Überspannungsableiter |
| TW365224U (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1999-07-21 | Raychem Corp | Tubular polymeric shed |
| US5830405A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1998-11-03 | Raychem Corporation | Molding methods, track resistant silicone elastomer compositions and improved molded parts with better arcing, flashover and pollution resistance |
| DE4426927A1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-01 | Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag | Elektrischer Isolator aus Silikongummi für Hochspannungsanwendungen |
| EP0779343B1 (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 2002-02-27 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Company Limited | Coating solution for a heat-ray shielding film and a process for forming a heat-ray shielding film by employing the same |
| US5641827A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1997-06-24 | Raychem Corporation | Tracking and erosion resistant composition |
| BR9710720A (pt) * | 1996-07-08 | 1999-10-05 | Nu Chem Inc | Composições protetoras térmicas contendo platina |
| US6359232B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2002-03-19 | General Electric Company | Electrical insulating material and stator bar formed therewith |
| US6100474A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 2000-08-08 | Essex Group, Inc. | Magnet wire insulation for inverter duty motors |
| EP0928008A3 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 2000-01-05 | General Electric Company | Silicone compositions for high voltage insulator applications |
| JP2005519294A (ja) * | 2002-01-14 | 2005-06-30 | アンセル・ヘルスケア・プロダクツ・インコーポレーテッド | 磁気検出可能ラテックス物品 |
| US7309837B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2007-12-18 | Rauckman James B | Wildlife guard for electrical power distribution and substation facilities |
| US7679000B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2010-03-16 | Rauckman James B | Wildlife guard with overmolded conductive material |
| US7276665B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2007-10-02 | Rauckman James B | Wildlife guard for electrical power distribution and substation facilities |
| DE102004050129A1 (de) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-20 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Siliconkautschuk Zusammensetzung enthaltend unbehandeltes Aluminiumhydroxid als Füllstoff |
| DE102005059186A1 (de) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Hochspannungs-Isolierstoffelementen sowie Hochspannungs-Isolierstoffelement |
| DE102006041738A1 (de) * | 2006-09-04 | 2008-03-06 | Leibniz-Institut Für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige Gmbh | Zusammensetzung zur Beschichtung elektrischer Leiter und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Zusammensetzung |
| EP2089486A4 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2010-06-16 | Steven J Ferry | COATING SYSTEM |
| EP2987828A1 (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-02-24 | Lanxess Inc. | Butyl ionomer blends |
| DE102015107479A1 (de) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Vertreten Durch Den Bundesminister Für Wirtschaft Und Energie, Dieser Vertreten Durch Den Präsidenten Der Bundesanstalt Für Materialforschung Und -Prüfung (Bam) | Hochspannungskabelgarnitur und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Hochspannungskabelgarnitur |
| RU2606500C1 (ru) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Лидер-Компаунд" | Пероксидносшиваемая композиция для изоляции силовых кабелей |
| KR102438935B1 (ko) | 2016-11-25 | 2022-09-01 | 누리온 케미칼즈 인터내셔널 비.브이. | 퍼옥사이드 마스터배치 |
| WO2022179756A1 (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-09-01 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Radiation cured thermoplastic polymers for high voltage insulation applications under severe outdoor environments |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA889898A (en) * | 1972-01-04 | J. Penneck Richard | High voltage insulating materials | |
| CA666517A (en) * | 1963-07-09 | Weigel Fritz | Arc and track resistant glycidyl polyether composition | |
| GB595569A (en) | 1944-06-29 | 1947-12-09 | Johnson & Johnson | Improvements in and relating to pressure-sensitive adhesive masses |
| US2997526A (en) * | 1957-01-09 | 1961-08-22 | Gen Electric | Electrical apparatus having insulation for eliminating creepage tracking |
| US3044900A (en) * | 1959-03-11 | 1962-07-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Electrical apparatus having a coating consisting of resinous polymeric epoxide containing finely divided aluminum oxide trihydrate and resinous polyamide |
| US3110623A (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1963-11-12 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Ethylene-propylene copolymer insulation on an electrical conductor |
| US3206330A (en) * | 1962-05-25 | 1965-09-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Weather and track resistant coating system |
| US3242257A (en) * | 1963-09-17 | 1966-03-22 | Rostone Corp | Arc interrupting molding composition and electrical apparatus made therefrom |
| US3626083A (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1971-12-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | High-voltage insulation and insulated high-voltage apparatus |
| BE757659A (fr) * | 1969-10-17 | 1971-04-16 | Raychem Corp | Isolants haute tension |
| GB1337952A (en) * | 1969-10-17 | 1973-11-21 | Raychem Ltd | High voltage insulating materials |
-
0
- BE BE757659D patent/BE757659A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-10-17 GB GB5111969A patent/GB1337951A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-10-14 ZA ZA706997A patent/ZA706997B/xx unknown
- 1970-10-15 DE DE2050581A patent/DE2050581C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-10-16 NL NL707015250A patent/NL151536B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-10-16 FR FR7037393A patent/FR2064395B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-16 SE SE7013992A patent/SE429073B/xx unknown
- 1970-10-17 JP JP45090942A patent/JPS5015318B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-10-19 CH CH1536870A patent/CH549856A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-01-03 US US06/109,249 patent/US4399064A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-08-12 US US06/522,821 patent/US4521549A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4399064A (en) | 1983-08-16 |
| CH549856A (de) | 1974-05-31 |
| US4521549A (en) | 1985-06-04 |
| DE2050581A1 (de) | 1971-04-29 |
| FR2064395A1 (enExample) | 1971-07-23 |
| GB1337951A (en) | 1973-11-21 |
| NL7015250A (enExample) | 1971-04-20 |
| NL151536B (nl) | 1976-11-15 |
| JPS5015318B1 (enExample) | 1975-06-04 |
| FR2064395B1 (enExample) | 1974-09-20 |
| DE2050581B2 (de) | 1975-02-20 |
| BE757659A (fr) | 1971-04-16 |
| ZA706997B (en) | 1971-08-25 |
| SE429073B (sv) | 1983-08-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |