DE2043572C3 - Glasgemenge zur Herstellung von Natrium-Erdalkali-Silikatgläsern - Google Patents
Glasgemenge zur Herstellung von Natrium-Erdalkali-SilikatgläsernInfo
- Publication number
- DE2043572C3 DE2043572C3 DE19702043572 DE2043572A DE2043572C3 DE 2043572 C3 DE2043572 C3 DE 2043572C3 DE 19702043572 DE19702043572 DE 19702043572 DE 2043572 A DE2043572 A DE 2043572A DE 2043572 C3 DE2043572 C3 DE 2043572C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alkaline earth
- sodium
- glass
- glass batch
- batch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006066 glass batch Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DEPUMLCRMAUJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicalcium;disodium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O DEPUMLCRMAUJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminum silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/02—Pretreated ingredients
- C03C1/026—Pelletisation or prereacting of powdered raw materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR6930121A FR2058439A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-09-04 | 1969-09-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2043572A1 DE2043572A1 (de) | 1971-04-29 |
| DE2043572B2 DE2043572B2 (de) | 1980-01-10 |
| DE2043572C3 true DE2043572C3 (de) | 1980-09-11 |
Family
ID=9039707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19702043572 Expired DE2043572C3 (de) | 1969-09-04 | 1970-09-02 | Glasgemenge zur Herstellung von Natrium-Erdalkali-Silikatgläsern |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63193529U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-13 | ||
| RU2197440C2 (ru) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-01-27 | ЗАО "Инженер" | Сырьевой концентрат для производства стекла и керамики и способ его получения |
| RU2246453C2 (ru) * | 2003-02-10 | 2005-02-20 | Томский политехнический университет | Способ подготовки шихты для производства стекла |
| RU2244691C2 (ru) * | 2003-02-10 | 2005-01-20 | Томский политехнический университет | Способ получения сырьевого концентрата для производства стекла |
| FR3087768B1 (fr) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-10-30 | Arc France | Preparation de fabrication de verre et installation de verrerie industrielle |
-
0
- BE BE755708D patent/BE755708A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-09-04 FR FR6930121A patent/FR2058439A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-08-28 SE SE1173970A patent/SE362236B/xx unknown
- 1970-09-01 ES ES383306A patent/ES383306A1/es not_active Expired
- 1970-09-01 GB GB4174670A patent/GB1330513A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-02 DE DE19702043572 patent/DE2043572C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-09-03 LU LU61634D patent/LU61634A1/xx unknown
- 1970-09-03 CA CA092276A patent/CA938305A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-09-03 NL NL7013076A patent/NL7013076A/xx unknown
- 1970-09-04 JP JP7724570A patent/JPS4946365B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA938305A (en) | 1973-12-11 |
| FR2058439A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-05-28 |
| SE362236B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-03 |
| DE2043572A1 (de) | 1971-04-29 |
| JPS4946365B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-12-10 |
| DE2043572B2 (de) | 1980-01-10 |
| LU61634A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-12-01 |
| BE755708A (fr) | 1971-03-03 |
| GB1330513A (en) | 1973-09-19 |
| ES383306A1 (es) | 1973-01-01 |
| NL7013076A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-03-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |