DE1914053A1 - Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von Rohoel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von RohoelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1914053A1 DE1914053A1 DE19691914053 DE1914053A DE1914053A1 DE 1914053 A1 DE1914053 A1 DE 1914053A1 DE 19691914053 DE19691914053 DE 19691914053 DE 1914053 A DE1914053 A DE 1914053A DE 1914053 A1 DE1914053 A1 DE 1914053A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- zone
- gas oil
- oil
- coking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butadiene Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71496068A | 1968-03-21 | 1968-03-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1914053A1 true DE1914053A1 (de) | 1969-10-23 |
Family
ID=24872180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19691914053 Pending DE1914053A1 (de) | 1968-03-21 | 1969-03-19 | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung von Rohoel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3487006A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5328402B1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE730281A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE1914053A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2004406A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1203017A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL6904311A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1254712A (en) * | 1968-06-27 | 1971-11-24 | Ici Ltd | Colouration process |
| US3617493A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-11-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for steam cracking crude oil |
| US4663019A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-05-05 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Olefin production from heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| JPH0819420B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-05 | 1996-02-28 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | 低品位原料の分解処理方法 |
| EP1199347B1 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2004-12-15 | Chiyoda Corporation | Process for treating crude oil |
| US6632351B1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | Thermal cracking of crude oil and crude oil fractions containing pitch in an ethylene furnace |
| US7097758B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application |
| US7090765B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution |
| US7138047B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| JP5229986B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-22 | 2013-07-03 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 重質炭化水素原料の水蒸気分解方法 |
| US7297833B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-11-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7193123B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
| US7244871B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
| US7402237B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-07-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter |
| US7488459B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-02-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
| US7408093B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7247765B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7358413B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7481871B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus |
| US7220887B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7351872B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
| US7311746B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7285697B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking |
| US7312371B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7235705B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US8173854B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| WO2008131336A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for olefin production |
| US8399729B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-03-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated process for steam cracking |
| US8361311B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-01-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated vacuum resid to chemicals conversion process |
| EP2591069A1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-05-15 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated vacuum resid to chemicals coversion process |
| CN103154203B (zh) | 2010-07-09 | 2015-11-25 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 蒸汽裂化的整合方法 |
| US8663456B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-03-04 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8658022B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8658019B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8658023B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US10975316B2 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2021-04-13 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process and a system for generating hydrocarbon vapor |
| US11046893B2 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2021-06-29 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Process and a system for hydrocarbon steam cracking |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE533993A (enExample) * | 1953-12-18 | |||
| US2852441A (en) * | 1954-10-22 | 1958-09-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US2868717A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1959-01-13 | Shell Dev | Production of gasoline by catalytic cracking |
| US3234118A (en) * | 1962-06-20 | 1966-02-08 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Process for making a heavy fuel oil with recycle visbreaking of gas oil |
| US3437584A (en) * | 1967-08-09 | 1969-04-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for converting heavy carbonaceous materials |
-
1968
- 1968-03-21 US US714960A patent/US3487006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-09-24 JP JP6831368A patent/JPS5328402B1/ja active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-03-11 GB GB02838/69A patent/GB1203017A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-03-19 DE DE19691914053 patent/DE1914053A1/de active Pending
- 1969-03-20 NL NL6904311A patent/NL6904311A/xx unknown
- 1969-03-20 FR FR6908068A patent/FR2004406A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-03-21 BE BE730281D patent/BE730281A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5328402B1 (enExample) | 1978-08-15 |
| NL6904311A (enExample) | 1969-09-23 |
| GB1203017A (en) | 1970-08-26 |
| FR2004406A1 (fr) | 1969-11-21 |
| BE730281A (enExample) | 1969-09-01 |
| US3487006A (en) | 1969-12-30 |
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