GB1203017A - Integration of crude fractionation with petrochemical production - Google Patents
Integration of crude fractionation with petrochemical productionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1203017A GB1203017A GB02838/69A GB1283869A GB1203017A GB 1203017 A GB1203017 A GB 1203017A GB 02838/69 A GB02838/69 A GB 02838/69A GB 1283869 A GB1283869 A GB 1283869A GB 1203017 A GB1203017 A GB 1203017A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- fractionation
- gas oil
- coking
- crude
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,203,017. Fractionating crude oil; cracking gas oil. LUMMUS CO. 11 March, 1969 [21 March, 1968], No. 12838/69. Heading C5E. The fractionation of crude oil is integrated with the production of petrochemicals, e.g. ethylene and propylene by the following scheme: (a) light distillates are separated from crude oil in a first fractionation zone; (b) steam is added to the remaining heavy crude and the mixture is heated by passage through the convection zone of a pyrolysis heater; (c) the heated mixture is passed to a second fractionation zone in which gas oil is separated; and (d) gas oil vapour from (c) is cracked by passage through the radiant zone of the pyrolysis heater. The gas oil vapour may be mixed with superheated steam prior to cracking. Residuum crude may be recovered from step (c) and treated in one of the following ways: (1) by coking in a coking zone, the recovered vapours being introduced into the first fractionation zone, and (2) by coking in a coking zone, and recovering from said zone a gas oil fraction which is introduced into the second fractionation zone.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71496068A | 1968-03-21 | 1968-03-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1203017A true GB1203017A (en) | 1970-08-26 |
Family
ID=24872180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB02838/69A Expired GB1203017A (en) | 1968-03-21 | 1969-03-11 | Integration of crude fractionation with petrochemical production |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3487006A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5328402B1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE730281A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1914053A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2004406A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1203017A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6904311A (en) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7090765B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution |
| US7097758B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application |
| US7138047B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7193123B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
| US7220887B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7235705B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7244871B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
| US7247765B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7285697B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking |
| US7297833B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-11-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7312371B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7311746B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7351872B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
| US7358413B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7402237B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2008-07-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter |
| US7408093B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7413648B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-08-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
| US7481871B2 (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2009-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus |
| US7820035B2 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2010-10-26 | Exxonmobilchemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US8173854B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1254712A (en) * | 1968-06-27 | 1971-11-24 | Ici Ltd | Colouration process |
| US3617493A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-11-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for steam cracking crude oil |
| US4663019A (en) * | 1984-03-09 | 1987-05-05 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corp. | Olefin production from heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| JPH0819420B2 (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1996-02-28 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | Degradation method for low-grade raw materials |
| JP4564176B2 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2010-10-20 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | Crude oil processing method |
| US6632351B1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | Thermal cracking of crude oil and crude oil fractions containing pitch in an ethylene furnace |
| WO2008131336A1 (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for olefin production |
| US8361311B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-01-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated vacuum resid to chemicals conversion process |
| US8399729B2 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2013-03-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated process for steam cracking |
| CN103154203B (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2015-11-25 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | The integration method of steam cracking |
| CN103003394B (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2015-04-29 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | Integrated vacuum resid to chemicals coversion process |
| US8658022B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8658019B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8663456B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2014-03-04 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| US8658023B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2014-02-25 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for cracking heavy hydrocarbon feed |
| EP3523395A1 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2019-08-14 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Process and a system for hydrocarbon steam cracking |
| EP3523397A1 (en) * | 2016-10-07 | 2019-08-14 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Process and a system for generating hydrocarbon vapor |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE533993A (en) * | 1953-12-18 | |||
| US2852441A (en) * | 1954-10-22 | 1958-09-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US2868717A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1959-01-13 | Shell Dev | Production of gasoline by catalytic cracking |
| US3234118A (en) * | 1962-06-20 | 1966-02-08 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Process for making a heavy fuel oil with recycle visbreaking of gas oil |
| US3437584A (en) * | 1967-08-09 | 1969-04-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for converting heavy carbonaceous materials |
-
1968
- 1968-03-21 US US714960A patent/US3487006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-09-24 JP JP6831368A patent/JPS5328402B1/ja active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-03-11 GB GB02838/69A patent/GB1203017A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-03-19 DE DE19691914053 patent/DE1914053A1/en active Pending
- 1969-03-20 NL NL6904311A patent/NL6904311A/xx unknown
- 1969-03-20 FR FR6908068A patent/FR2004406A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-03-21 BE BE730281D patent/BE730281A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7090765B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution |
| US7097758B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application |
| US7138047B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7578929B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2009-08-25 | Exxonmoil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7820035B2 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2010-10-26 | Exxonmobilchemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7553460B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2009-06-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
| US7427381B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-09-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7247765B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7993435B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2011-08-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7297833B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-11-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7312371B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7311746B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7351872B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
| US7193123B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
| US7767170B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2010-08-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7670573B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2010-03-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
| US7413648B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-08-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
| US7419584B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-09-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7244871B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
| US7431803B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-10-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7470409B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2008-12-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7588737B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2009-09-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7488459B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2009-02-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
| US7544852B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2009-06-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
| US7235705B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7220887B2 (en) | 2004-05-21 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7641870B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2010-01-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7408093B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7358413B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7285697B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking |
| US7402237B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2008-07-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter |
| US7481871B2 (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2009-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus |
| US8173854B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2004406A1 (en) | 1969-11-21 |
| DE1914053A1 (en) | 1969-10-23 |
| JPS5328402B1 (en) | 1978-08-15 |
| US3487006A (en) | 1969-12-30 |
| NL6904311A (en) | 1969-09-23 |
| BE730281A (en) | 1969-09-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |