DE1814052B2 - Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff - Google Patents

Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff

Info

Publication number
DE1814052B2
DE1814052B2 DE19681814052 DE1814052A DE1814052B2 DE 1814052 B2 DE1814052 B2 DE 1814052B2 DE 19681814052 DE19681814052 DE 19681814052 DE 1814052 A DE1814052 A DE 1814052A DE 1814052 B2 DE1814052 B2 DE 1814052B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
layers
sheets
graphite
carbon
carbon felt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19681814052
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE1814052A1 (de
Inventor
Peter-Ludwig Dipl.-Ing. Dr. 8901 Meitingen Reiser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sigri GmbH
Original Assignee
Sigri Elektrograhit GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sigri Elektrograhit GmbH filed Critical Sigri Elektrograhit GmbH
Priority to DE19681814052 priority Critical patent/DE1814052B2/de
Priority to AT1056969A priority patent/AT297571B/de
Priority to CH1686969A priority patent/CH499743A/de
Priority to NL6918318A priority patent/NL6918318A/xx
Priority to SE17035/69A priority patent/SE346847B/xx
Priority to GB60404/69A priority patent/GB1223080A/en
Priority to JP44099093A priority patent/JPS4915592B1/ja
Priority to BE742986D priority patent/BE742986A/xx
Priority to FR6942968A priority patent/FR2025904A1/fr
Publication of DE1814052A1 publication Critical patent/DE1814052A1/de
Publication of DE1814052B2 publication Critical patent/DE1814052B2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
    • G21C11/08—Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation
    • G21C11/086—Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation consisting of a combination of non-metallic and metallic layers, e.g. metal-sand-metal-concrete
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00—Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/029—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials layered
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/08—Means for preventing radiation, e.g. with metal foil
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
    • C04B2235/6581—Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36—Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/363—Carbon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0308—Radiation shield
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
DE19681814052 1968-12-11 1968-12-11 Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff Granted DE1814052B2 (de)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681814052 DE1814052B2 (de) 1968-12-11 1968-12-11 Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff
AT1056969A AT297571B (de) 1968-12-11 1969-11-11 Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff
CH1686969A CH499743A (de) 1968-12-11 1969-11-13 Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff
NL6918318A NL6918318A (xx) 1968-12-11 1969-12-05
SE17035/69A SE346847B (xx) 1968-12-11 1969-12-10
GB60404/69A GB1223080A (en) 1968-12-11 1969-12-10 Heat insulating assembly
JP44099093A JPS4915592B1 (xx) 1968-12-11 1969-12-11
BE742986D BE742986A (xx) 1968-12-11 1969-12-11
FR6942968A FR2025904A1 (xx) 1968-12-11 1969-12-11

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681814052 DE1814052B2 (de) 1968-12-11 1968-12-11 Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1814052A1 DE1814052A1 (de) 1970-06-25
DE1814052B2 true DE1814052B2 (de) 1972-09-21

Family

ID=5715925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19681814052 Granted DE1814052B2 (de) 1968-12-11 1968-12-11 Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4915592B1 (xx)
AT (1) AT297571B (xx)
BE (1) BE742986A (xx)
CH (1) CH499743A (xx)
DE (1) DE1814052B2 (xx)
FR (1) FR2025904A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1223080A (xx)
NL (1) NL6918318A (xx)
SE (1) SE346847B (xx)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820714A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-21 Sigri Gmbh Tiegel fuer schmelzfluessiges silicium

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1490347A (en) 1974-02-08 1977-11-02 Dunlop Ltd Friction members
FR2309019A1 (fr) * 1975-04-21 1976-11-19 Pechiney Ugine Kuhlmann Cuve de confinement pour reacteurs nucleaires a sels fondus
DE3242959C2 (de) * 1981-11-20 1986-02-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho, Kobe Isostatische Heißpreßvorrichtung
GB2133862B (en) * 1982-11-01 1986-04-16 Morganite Gmbh A heat resistant pad
FR2573820A1 (fr) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-30 Europ Agence Spatiale Perfectionnements apportes aux procedes visant a maintenir un niveau de vide determine dans l'espace d'une enceinte destine a etre evacue pour assurer une isolation thermique tres poussee, et agencement de l'enceinte pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
JPS61155260A (ja) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-14 呉羽化学工業株式会社 炭素材同士を接合した炭素製品の製造方法
DE4204823A1 (de) * 1992-02-18 1993-08-19 Man Technologie Gmbh Einbauten aus graphit fuer brennoefen
US5414927A (en) * 1993-03-30 1995-05-16 Union Oil Co Furnace elements made from graphite sheets
DE69800554T2 (de) * 1997-03-27 2001-10-25 Alcatel Sa Thermische Isolierung eines Ofens zum Ziehen von optischen Fasern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3820714A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-21 Sigri Gmbh Tiegel fuer schmelzfluessiges silicium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1814052A1 (de) 1970-06-25
JPS4915592B1 (xx) 1974-04-16
FR2025904A1 (xx) 1970-09-11
SE346847B (xx) 1972-07-17
GB1223080A (en) 1971-02-17
AT297571B (de) 1972-03-27
BE742986A (xx) 1970-06-11
CH499743A (de) 1970-11-30
NL6918318A (xx) 1970-06-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1814052B2 (de) Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff
DE1208368B (de) Piezoelektrischer Kraftmesser
DE3618145C2 (xx)
DE1465205C3 (de) Widerstandselement
DE2853134C2 (de) Keramikvaristor
DE1194503B (de) Halbleiter-Diode und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE750047C (de) Sekundaeremissionsfaehige Elektrode
DE2034200A1 (de) Vakuumofen
DE1218072B (de) Sekundaerelektronenvervielfacher und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Vervielfachers
DE2407619C3 (de) Sandwichartiger Infrarotemitter
DE1539443B2 (xx)
DE2528380B2 (de) Maschengitterelektrode fuer elektronenroehren
DE445710C (de) Durchfuehrungsisolator fuer Hochspannung
DE891892C (de) Elektrisches Entladungsgefaess, insbesondere zur Verstaerkung, Gleich-richtung oder Schwingungserzeugung von hohen Frequenzen
DE1942272C3 (de) Keramikheizkörper mit eingepreßtem Heizleiter
DE1199060B (de) Thermisch isolierendes Schichtmaterial
DE19613209C2 (de) Lastübertragungsstruktur geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit
DE881838C (de) Halterung fuer Elektrodensysteme von Entladungsgefaessen
AT236501B (de) Schutzrohrkontakt mit mindestens zwei in einer gemeinsamen Umhüllung befindlichen Kontaktanordnungen
DE624113C (de) Temperaturunabhaengiger Kondensator
DE404345C (de) Hitzdrahtgebilde fuer thermische Zeitschalter
AT140427B (de) Temperaturunabhängiger Kondensator.
DE960213C (de) Schichtdrehregler hoher Belastbarkeit
DE2114047C3 (de) Gitter für eine in einem Gefäß angeordnete, gasgefüllte Funkenkammer
DE1133834B (de) Siliziumgleichrichter und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
SH Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)