AT297571B - Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff - Google Patents

Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff

Info

Publication number
AT297571B
AT297571B AT1056969A AT1056969A AT297571B AT 297571 B AT297571 B AT 297571B AT 1056969 A AT1056969 A AT 1056969A AT 1056969 A AT1056969 A AT 1056969A AT 297571 B AT297571 B AT 297571B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
insulation assembly
carbon thermal
carbon
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
AT1056969A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter-Ludwig Dr Reiser
Original Assignee
Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh filed Critical Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT297571B publication Critical patent/AT297571B/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C11/00Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
    • G21C11/08Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation
    • G21C11/086Thermal shields; Thermal linings, i.e. for dissipating heat from gamma radiation which would otherwise heat an outer biological shield ; Thermal insulation consisting of a combination of non-metallic and metallic layers, e.g. metal-sand-metal-concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • F16L59/029Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials layered
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/08Means for preventing radiation, e.g. with metal foil
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6567Treatment time
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/658Atmosphere during thermal treatment
    • C04B2235/6581Total pressure below 1 atmosphere, e.g. vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32Ceramic
    • C04B2237/36Non-oxidic
    • C04B2237/363Carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0308Radiation shield
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
AT1056969A 1968-12-11 1969-11-11 Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff AT297571B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19681814052 DE1814052B2 (de) 1968-12-11 1968-12-11 Waermeisolationsanordnung aus kohlenstoff

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT297571B true AT297571B (de) 1972-03-27

Family

ID=5715925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT1056969A AT297571B (de) 1968-12-11 1969-11-11 Wärmeisolationsanordnung aus Kohlenstoff

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4915592B1 (de)
AT (1) AT297571B (de)
BE (1) BE742986A (de)
CH (1) CH499743A (de)
DE (1) DE1814052B2 (de)
FR (1) FR2025904A1 (de)
GB (1) GB1223080A (de)
NL (1) NL6918318A (de)
SE (1) SE346847B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3545793A1 (de) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-10 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Miteinander verbundene stuecke von kohlenstoffhaltigem material umfassender kohlenstoffgegenstand und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE4204823A1 (de) * 1992-02-18 1993-08-19 Man Technologie Gmbh Einbauten aus graphit fuer brennoefen

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1490347A (en) 1974-02-08 1977-11-02 Dunlop Ltd Friction members
FR2309019A1 (fr) * 1975-04-21 1976-11-19 Pechiney Ugine Kuhlmann Cuve de confinement pour reacteurs nucleaires a sels fondus
DE3242959C2 (de) * 1981-11-20 1986-02-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho, Kobe Isostatische Heißpreßvorrichtung
GB2133862B (en) * 1982-11-01 1986-04-16 Morganite Gmbh A heat resistant pad
FR2573820A1 (fr) * 1984-11-28 1986-05-30 Europ Agence Spatiale Perfectionnements apportes aux procedes visant a maintenir un niveau de vide determine dans l'espace d'une enceinte destine a etre evacue pour assurer une isolation thermique tres poussee, et agencement de l'enceinte pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
DE3820714A1 (de) * 1988-06-18 1989-12-21 Sigri Gmbh Tiegel fuer schmelzfluessiges silicium
US5414927A (en) * 1993-03-30 1995-05-16 Union Oil Co Furnace elements made from graphite sheets
DE69800554T2 (de) * 1997-03-27 2001-10-25 Alcatel Sa Thermische Isolierung eines Ofens zum Ziehen von optischen Fasern

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3545793A1 (de) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-10 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Miteinander verbundene stuecke von kohlenstoffhaltigem material umfassender kohlenstoffgegenstand und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE4204823A1 (de) * 1992-02-18 1993-08-19 Man Technologie Gmbh Einbauten aus graphit fuer brennoefen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE742986A (de) 1970-06-11
JPS4915592B1 (de) 1974-04-16
DE1814052B2 (de) 1972-09-21
GB1223080A (en) 1971-02-17
CH499743A (de) 1970-11-30
DE1814052A1 (de) 1970-06-25
NL6918318A (de) 1970-06-15
SE346847B (de) 1972-07-17
FR2025904A1 (de) 1970-09-11

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