DE1769999C3 - Härten von säurefesten Wasserglaskitten - Google Patents
Härten von säurefesten WasserglaskittenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1769999C3 DE1769999C3 DE19681769999 DE1769999A DE1769999C3 DE 1769999 C3 DE1769999 C3 DE 1769999C3 DE 19681769999 DE19681769999 DE 19681769999 DE 1769999 A DE1769999 A DE 1769999A DE 1769999 C3 DE1769999 C3 DE 1769999C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phosphates
- tempered
- water glass
- zinc
- ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 21
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical class [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical class [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical class [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 16
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[(2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5},4$l^{2}-dioxaphosphaplumbetan-2-yl)oxy]lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OMSYGYSPFZQFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-J zinc pyrophosphate Chemical class [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O OMSYGYSPFZQFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 phosphates Phosphates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZVCNBVJYXBEKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azanium;zinc;phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZVCNBVJYXBEKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002036 drum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004887 ferric hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron(3+);oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Fe+3] IEECXTSVVFWGSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators or shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/16—Acids or salts thereof containing phosphorus in the anion, e.g. phosphates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681769999 DE1769999C3 (de) | 1968-08-20 | 1968-08-20 | Härten von säurefesten Wasserglaskitten |
| NL6911699A NL6911699A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-07-31 | |
| FI228769A FI47878C (fi) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-01 | Lämpökäsiteltyjen metallifosfaattien käyttö haponkestävien vesilasikit tien kovettimina |
| LU59271D LU59271A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-12 | |
| NO333369A NO131461C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-16 | |
| SE1144269A SE364307B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-18 | |
| ES370577A ES370577A1 (es) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-18 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de endurecedores a base de fosfatos, para cementos de vidrio soluble resistentes a los acidos. |
| CH1247769A CH522027A (de) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-18 | Verwendung von Phosphaten zum Härten von säurefesten Wasserglaskitten |
| FR6928384A FR2016142A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-19 | |
| DK443769A DK125334B (da) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-19 | Anvendelse af temperbehandlede metalphosphater som hærdere for syrefaste vandglaskitter. |
| GB4152769A GB1277777A (en) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-20 | Improved water-glass cements |
| BR21174369A BR6911743D0 (pt) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-20 | Composicoes aperfeicoadas de cimentos de vidro soluvel resistentes aos acidos |
| BE737731D BE737731A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1968-08-20 | 1969-08-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681769999 DE1769999C3 (de) | 1968-08-20 | 1968-08-20 | Härten von säurefesten Wasserglaskitten |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1769999A1 DE1769999A1 (de) | 1971-11-11 |
| DE1769999B2 DE1769999B2 (de) | 1978-06-01 |
| DE1769999C3 true DE1769999C3 (de) | 1979-02-15 |
Family
ID=5700359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681769999 Expired DE1769999C3 (de) | 1968-08-20 | 1968-08-20 | Härten von säurefesten Wasserglaskitten |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3133354A1 (de) * | 1981-08-22 | 1983-03-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | "haerter fuer wasserglaskitte" |
| CN112226163A (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-15 | 四川共拓岩土科技股份有限公司 | 一种水玻璃临时加固材料及制备方法 |
-
1968
- 1968-08-20 DE DE19681769999 patent/DE1769999C3/de not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-07-31 NL NL6911699A patent/NL6911699A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1969-08-01 FI FI228769A patent/FI47878C/fi active
- 1969-08-12 LU LU59271D patent/LU59271A1/xx unknown
- 1969-08-16 NO NO333369A patent/NO131461C/no unknown
- 1969-08-18 ES ES370577A patent/ES370577A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-08-18 CH CH1247769A patent/CH522027A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-18 SE SE1144269A patent/SE364307B/xx unknown
- 1969-08-19 FR FR6928384A patent/FR2016142A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-08-19 DK DK443769A patent/DK125334B/da unknown
- 1969-08-20 BR BR21174369A patent/BR6911743D0/pt unknown
- 1969-08-20 GB GB4152769A patent/GB1277777A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-20 BE BE737731D patent/BE737731A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6911699A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-02-24 |
| FI47878B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-01-02 |
| SE364307B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-02-18 |
| GB1277777A (en) | 1972-06-14 |
| ES370577A1 (es) | 1971-04-16 |
| DE1769999B2 (de) | 1978-06-01 |
| FR2016142A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-05-08 |
| BE737731A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-02-20 |
| CH522027A (de) | 1972-04-30 |
| LU59271A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1971-06-21 |
| DE1769999A1 (de) | 1971-11-11 |
| NO131461B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-02-24 |
| FI47878C (fi) | 1974-04-10 |
| NO131461C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-04 |
| DK125334B (da) | 1973-02-05 |
| BR6911743D0 (pt) | 1973-04-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |