DE1469484A1 - Bleibend gefaltete und gekniffte Gewebe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung - Google Patents
Bleibend gefaltete und gekniffte Gewebe und Verfahren zu ihrer HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE1469484A1 DE1469484A1 DE19651469484 DE1469484A DE1469484A1 DE 1469484 A1 DE1469484 A1 DE 1469484A1 DE 19651469484 DE19651469484 DE 19651469484 DE 1469484 A DE1469484 A DE 1469484A DE 1469484 A1 DE1469484 A1 DE 1469484A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- polymerizable
- fabric
- impregnated
- organic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 btrontium Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 3
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KFVIYKFKUYBKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound COCNC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 KFVIYKFKUYBKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LHZGEGQZBPULEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-bis(methoxymethyl)-1,3,5-oxadiazinan-4-one Chemical compound COCN1COCN(COC)C1=O LHZGEGQZBPULEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- BLSOZYXIKSJQRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propyl] carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(CO)CO BLSOZYXIKSJQRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QZTQVSHTWBTDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-J cobalt(2+) manganese(2+) tetrachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Mn+2].[Co+2].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-] QZTQVSHTWBTDNL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylol ethylene urea Chemical compound OCN1CCN(CO)C1=O WVJOGYWFVNTSAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001905 inorganic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 73
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 9
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940057847 polyethylene glycol 600 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IQDKUTQPYBHPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-diazinan-2-one Chemical compound OCN1CCCN(CO)C1=O IQDKUTQPYBHPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABUGVBRDFWGJRD-CHOYNLESSA-N [9-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)sulfanylpurin-6-yl] [hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(SC=3C(=CC(=CC=3)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O)=NC(OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)=C2N=C1 ABUGVBRDFWGJRD-CHOYNLESSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010944 pre-mature reactiony Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005084 renal tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24446—Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24686—Pleats or otherwise parallel adjacent folds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US388938A US3381310A (en) | 1964-08-11 | 1964-08-11 | Permanently creased and pleated fabrics and process for producing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1469484A1 true DE1469484A1 (de) | 1969-03-27 |
Family
ID=23536156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19651469484 Pending DE1469484A1 (de) | 1964-08-11 | 1965-08-11 | Bleibend gefaltete und gekniffte Gewebe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3381310A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH1126565D (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1469484A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB1077225A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3497471A (en) * | 1967-12-06 | 1970-02-24 | Millmaster Onyx Corp | Process of making permanent-press fabrics and garments |
US3707692A (en) * | 1969-03-10 | 1972-12-26 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Method of treating cellulosic material to improve the usefulness thereof as an insulator in electrical apparatus |
US4444238A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1984-04-24 | Leopold Adler | Insect protection for openings of buildings |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB470097A (en) * | 1935-11-08 | 1937-08-09 | Calico Printers Ass Ltd | Process for the treatment of textile materials |
BE513352A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1951-08-18 | |||
US2826514A (en) * | 1955-11-17 | 1958-03-11 | Shell Dev | Treatment of textile materials and composition therefor |
US2974432A (en) * | 1956-02-20 | 1961-03-14 | Koret Of California | Press-free crease retained garments and method of manufacture thereof |
US2864723A (en) * | 1956-08-23 | 1958-12-16 | American Cyanamid Co | Acid resistant cellulosic material and process for producing same |
US2950553A (en) * | 1957-01-16 | 1960-08-30 | Rohm & Haas | Method of producing wrinkle resistant garments and other manufactured articles of cotton-containing fabrics |
-
0
- CH CH1126565D patent/CH1126565D/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-08-11 US US388938A patent/US3381310A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-08-10 GB GB34124/65A patent/GB1077225A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-08-11 DE DE19651469484 patent/DE1469484A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3381310A (en) | 1968-05-07 |
GB1077225A (en) | 1967-07-26 |
CH1126565D (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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