DE1299872B - Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Mischpolymerisate - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer MischpolymerisateInfo
- Publication number
- DE1299872B DE1299872B DE1962C0028426 DEC0028426A DE1299872B DE 1299872 B DE1299872 B DE 1299872B DE 1962C0028426 DE1962C0028426 DE 1962C0028426 DE C0028426 A DEC0028426 A DE C0028426A DE 1299872 B DE1299872 B DE 1299872B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- propylene
- polymerization
- hydrocarbon
- molar ratio
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 10
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclopentadiene Chemical group C1C2C3CC=CC3C1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-tris(ethenyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1(C=C)C=C NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- -1 bicyclic dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006238 High Abrasion Furnace Substances 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUKRLSJNTMLPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical group C1CC2(C)C=CC1C2(C)C KUKRLSJNTMLPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVKGYRREXOCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bornylene Natural products CC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 GLVKGYRREXOCIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 KEQFTVQCIQJIQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N deca-1,9-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCC=C NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
- C08F210/18—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers with non-conjugated dienes, e.g. EPT rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE639984D BE639984A (en:Method) | 1962-11-16 | ||
| NL300585D NL300585A (en:Method) | 1962-11-16 | ||
| DE1962C0028426 DE1299872B (de) | 1962-11-16 | 1962-11-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Mischpolymerisate |
| CH1280763A CH433762A (de) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-10-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Multipolymerer |
| AT837363A AT251275B (de) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-10-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Multipolymerer |
| FR953052A FR1374083A (fr) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-11-08 | Procédé de préparation de multipolymères vulcanisables |
| GB4514163A GB1056456A (en) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-11-15 | Process for the production of vulcanisable multipolymers |
| DK539163A DK108349C (da) | 1962-11-16 | 1963-11-16 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af vulkaniserbare copolymere ved lavtrykspolymerisation af en blanding af ethylen, andre aliphatiske 1-olefiner og multiolefiner. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1962C0028426 DE1299872B (de) | 1962-11-16 | 1962-11-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Mischpolymerisate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1299872B true DE1299872B (de) | 1969-07-24 |
Family
ID=7018640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1962C0028426 Pending DE1299872B (de) | 1962-11-16 | 1962-11-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung vulkanisierbarer Mischpolymerisate |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT251275B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE639984A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH433762A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1299872B (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK108349C (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1056456A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL300585A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8303378A (nl) | 1983-10-01 | 1985-05-01 | Stamicarbon | Thermoplastische vormmassa. |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000866A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | 1961-09-19 | Du Pont | Copolymers of ethylene |
-
0
- BE BE639984D patent/BE639984A/xx unknown
- NL NL300585D patent/NL300585A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-11-16 DE DE1962C0028426 patent/DE1299872B/de active Pending
-
1963
- 1963-10-18 CH CH1280763A patent/CH433762A/de unknown
- 1963-10-18 AT AT837363A patent/AT251275B/de active
- 1963-11-15 GB GB4514163A patent/GB1056456A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-11-16 DK DK539163A patent/DK108349C/da active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000866A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | 1961-09-19 | Du Pont | Copolymers of ethylene |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE639984A (en:Method) | |
| NL300585A (en:Method) | |
| GB1056456A (en) | 1967-01-25 |
| CH433762A (de) | 1967-04-15 |
| DK108349C (da) | 1967-11-20 |
| AT251275B (de) | 1966-12-27 |
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