DE1289031B - Verfahren zur Trennung und Gewinnung mehrerer Komponenten aus einem Gasgemisch - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Trennung und Gewinnung mehrerer Komponenten aus einem GasgemischInfo
- Publication number
- DE1289031B DE1289031B DEB64224A DEB0064224A DE1289031B DE 1289031 B DE1289031 B DE 1289031B DE B64224 A DEB64224 A DE B64224A DE B0064224 A DEB0064224 A DE B0064224A DE 1289031 B DE1289031 B DE 1289031B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- component
- gas
- absorption
- desorption
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 68
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide;propan-2-one Chemical compound O=C=O.CC(C)=O RBHJBMIOOPYDBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005184 irreversible process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/11—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by absorption, i.e. purification or separation of gaseous hydrocarbons with the aid of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL283974D NL283974A (en:Method) | 1961-10-04 | ||
| BE622944D BE622944A (en:Method) | 1961-10-04 | ||
| DEB64224A DE1289031B (de) | 1961-10-04 | 1961-10-04 | Verfahren zur Trennung und Gewinnung mehrerer Komponenten aus einem Gasgemisch |
| US228084A US3232027A (en) | 1961-10-04 | 1962-10-03 | Separation and recovery of components from gas mixtures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB64224A DE1289031B (de) | 1961-10-04 | 1961-10-04 | Verfahren zur Trennung und Gewinnung mehrerer Komponenten aus einem Gasgemisch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1289031B true DE1289031B (de) | 1969-02-13 |
Family
ID=6974301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB64224A Pending DE1289031B (de) | 1961-10-04 | 1961-10-04 | Verfahren zur Trennung und Gewinnung mehrerer Komponenten aus einem Gasgemisch |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3232027A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE622944A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1289031B (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL283974A (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2380064A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-09-08 | Uss Eng & Consult | Procede pour recuperer des gaz dans un melange gazeux |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1546670A1 (de) * | 1965-11-04 | 1970-08-20 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Waschen von Gasen |
| US3511027A (en) * | 1968-03-26 | 1970-05-12 | Treadwell Corp | Sulfur dioxide recovery process |
| US4010010A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-03-01 | Universal Oil Products Company | Gas-vapor separation process and apparatus with low energy consumption |
| JPS5230264A (en) * | 1975-09-02 | 1977-03-07 | Godo Shigen Sangyo Kk | Perpendicularly intersecting current diffusing and absorbing apparatus |
| US4101297A (en) * | 1975-10-15 | 1978-07-18 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for recovering a solvent vapor |
| US4690698A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1987-09-01 | Reid Laurance S | Absolute separator |
| US6726750B2 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2004-04-27 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Apparatus and method for efficient recovery of volatile organic compounds |
| US6352575B1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2002-03-05 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Apparatus and method for centralized recovery of volatile organic compounds |
| US9353315B2 (en) | 2004-09-22 | 2016-05-31 | Rodney T. Heath | Vapor process system |
| CA2875296C (en) | 2012-05-10 | 2020-10-27 | Rodney T. Heath | Treater combination unit |
| US9527786B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-27 | Rodney T. Heath | Compressor equipped emissions free dehydrator |
| US9291409B1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-22 | Rodney T. Heath | Compressor inter-stage temperature control |
| US9932989B1 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2018-04-03 | Rodney T. Heath | Produced liquids compressor cooler |
| KR20170134522A (ko) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-12-06 | 바스프 에스이 | 산화성 탈수소화에 의한 n-부텐으로부터의 1,3-부타디엔의 제조 |
| WO2016151008A1 (de) | 2015-03-26 | 2016-09-29 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,3-butadien aus n-butenen durch oxidative dehydrierung |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1768521A (en) * | 1925-07-09 | 1930-06-24 | B A S Company | Absorption of gasoline from natural gas |
| GB692804A (en) * | 1949-09-15 | 1953-06-17 | Lind S Eismaschinen A G Ges | Process of purifying gases, especially synthesis- and fuel-gases |
| FR1157455A (fr) * | 1956-08-23 | 1958-05-29 | Azote & Prod Chim | Perfectionnement aux procédés d'épuration des gaz au moyen de solutions ammoniacales régénérables et préparation de gaz carbonique à très haute teneur |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2237386A (en) * | 1937-12-21 | 1941-04-08 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of recovering hydrocarbons |
| US2299830A (en) * | 1937-12-21 | 1942-10-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of recovering hydrocarbons |
| US2451136A (en) * | 1944-05-29 | 1948-10-12 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of normally gaseous mixtures |
| US2608270A (en) * | 1950-07-01 | 1952-08-26 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Method of separating light hydrocarbon from high-pressure gas |
| NL178445B (nl) * | 1952-05-21 | Pont A Mousson | Afdichtpakking die tijdens bedrijf radiaal wordt gecomprimeerd tussen ineengeschoven delen van een leidingkoppeling. | |
| BE520083A (en:Method) * | 1952-05-21 | |||
| US2773560A (en) * | 1953-05-18 | 1956-12-11 | Fluor Corp | Separation of acetylene compounds |
| US2806552A (en) * | 1956-02-27 | 1957-09-17 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Absorption process |
-
0
- NL NL283974D patent/NL283974A/xx unknown
- BE BE622944D patent/BE622944A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-10-04 DE DEB64224A patent/DE1289031B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-10-03 US US228084A patent/US3232027A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1768521A (en) * | 1925-07-09 | 1930-06-24 | B A S Company | Absorption of gasoline from natural gas |
| GB692804A (en) * | 1949-09-15 | 1953-06-17 | Lind S Eismaschinen A G Ges | Process of purifying gases, especially synthesis- and fuel-gases |
| FR1157455A (fr) * | 1956-08-23 | 1958-05-29 | Azote & Prod Chim | Perfectionnement aux procédés d'épuration des gaz au moyen de solutions ammoniacales régénérables et préparation de gaz carbonique à très haute teneur |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2380064A1 (fr) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-09-08 | Uss Eng & Consult | Procede pour recuperer des gaz dans un melange gazeux |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3232027A (en) | 1966-02-01 |
| NL283974A (en:Method) | |
| BE622944A (en:Method) |
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