DE1285170B - Verfahren zur Herstellung katalytisch wirksamer offenporiger Formkoerper aus Ionenaustauscherharzen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung katalytisch wirksamer offenporiger Formkoerper aus IonenaustauscherharzenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1285170B DE1285170B DEW32748A DEW0032748A DE1285170B DE 1285170 B DE1285170 B DE 1285170B DE W32748 A DEW32748 A DE W32748A DE W0032748 A DEW0032748 A DE W0032748A DE 1285170 B DE1285170 B DE 1285170B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- exchanger
- column
- plastic
- ion
- ion exchange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 31
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethane Chemical compound COCOC NKDDWNXOKDWJAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N EtOH Substances CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diketene Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)O1 WASQWSOJHCZDFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=C)OC(C)=O HETCEOQFVDFGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006359 acetalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
- B01J31/08—Ion-exchange resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/018—Granulation; Incorporation of ion-exchangers in a matrix; Mixing with inert materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2275—Heterogeneous membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE635822D BE635822A (en:Method) | 1962-08-06 | ||
DEW32748A DE1285170B (de) | 1962-08-06 | 1962-08-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung katalytisch wirksamer offenporiger Formkoerper aus Ionenaustauscherharzen |
GB43641/66A GB1060802A (en) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-07-23 | Process for the manufacture of porous shaped bodies that contain ion exchange synthetic resins |
GB29222/63A GB1060801A (en) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-07-23 | Process for the manufacture of porous shaped bodies that contain ion exchange synthetic resins |
US297963A US3248339A (en) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-07-26 | Process for manufacturing coarse grain porous formed bodies containing ion exchangers |
FR943726A FR1370901A (fr) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-08-05 | Procédé de fabrication de pièces moulées contenant des échangeurs d'ions, poreux et à gros grains |
CH963863A CH422306A (de) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-08-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von grobstückigen, porösen Ionenaustauscher enthaltenden geformten Körpern |
JP38041702A JPS5024272B1 (en:Method) | 1962-08-06 | 1963-08-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW32748A DE1285170B (de) | 1962-08-06 | 1962-08-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung katalytisch wirksamer offenporiger Formkoerper aus Ionenaustauscherharzen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1285170B true DE1285170B (de) | 1968-12-12 |
Family
ID=26002533
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEW32748A Withdrawn DE1285170B (de) | 1962-08-06 | 1962-08-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung katalytisch wirksamer offenporiger Formkoerper aus Ionenaustauscherharzen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE635822A (en:Method) |
DE (1) | DE1285170B (en:Method) |
GB (1) | GB1060802A (en:Method) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0417407A1 (de) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-03-20 | Veba Oel Ag | Formkörper aus makroporösen Ionenaustauscherharzen sowie Verwendung der FormkÀ¶rper |
US6924317B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2005-08-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing coarse-particle anion-exchanger gels |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50131688A (en:Method) * | 1974-04-06 | 1975-10-17 | ||
JPS6158850A (ja) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-03-26 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 炭素質成形体 |
CA2392661A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-31 | Porex Corporation | Immobilized ion exchange materials and processes for making the same |
GB201100815D0 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-03-02 | Invibio Ltd | Polymeric materials |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE810810C (de) * | 1949-08-14 | 1951-08-13 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser, durchlaessiger Formkoerper |
AT205733B (de) * | 1957-06-26 | 1959-10-10 | Oesterreichische Kunststoff Pr | Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser Formkörper |
-
0
- BE BE635822D patent/BE635822A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-08-06 DE DEW32748A patent/DE1285170B/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1963
- 1963-07-23 GB GB43641/66A patent/GB1060802A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE810810C (de) * | 1949-08-14 | 1951-08-13 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser, durchlaessiger Formkoerper |
AT205733B (de) * | 1957-06-26 | 1959-10-10 | Oesterreichische Kunststoff Pr | Verfahren zur Herstellung poröser Formkörper |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0417407A1 (de) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-03-20 | Veba Oel Ag | Formkörper aus makroporösen Ionenaustauscherharzen sowie Verwendung der FormkÀ¶rper |
US6924317B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2005-08-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing coarse-particle anion-exchanger gels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1060802A (en) | 1967-03-08 |
BE635822A (en:Method) |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |