DE112009001086T5 - Mikrosystem-Relais - Google Patents
Mikrosystem-Relais Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE112009001086T5 DE112009001086T5 DE112009001086T DE112009001086T DE112009001086T5 DE 112009001086 T5 DE112009001086 T5 DE 112009001086T5 DE 112009001086 T DE112009001086 T DE 112009001086T DE 112009001086 T DE112009001086 T DE 112009001086T DE 112009001086 T5 DE112009001086 T5 DE 112009001086T5
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- core
- conductive trace
- relay
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 24
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 210000001654 germ layer Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum copper Chemical compound [Al].[Cu] WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H59/00—Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/005—Details of electromagnetic relays using micromechanics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H49/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of relays or parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
- H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
- H01H51/06—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49105—Switch making
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/218,368 | 2008-07-11 | ||
| US12/218,368 US7902946B2 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2008-07-11 | MEMS relay with a flux path that is decoupled from an electrical path through the switch and a suspension structure that is independent of the core structure and a method of forming the same |
| PCT/US2009/049675 WO2010005888A2 (en) | 2008-07-11 | 2009-07-06 | Mems relay |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE112009001086T5 true DE112009001086T5 (de) | 2012-01-12 |
Family
ID=41504642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112009001086T Ceased DE112009001086T5 (de) | 2008-07-11 | 2009-07-06 | Mikrosystem-Relais |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7902946B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5456777B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101724717B1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE112009001086T5 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI492259B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010005888A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7999642B2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2011-08-16 | Ht Microanalytical, Inc. | Miniaturized switch device |
| US9284183B2 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2016-03-15 | Ht Microanalytical, Inc. | Method for forming normally closed micromechanical device comprising a laterally movable element |
| US8665041B2 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2014-03-04 | Ht Microanalytical, Inc. | Integrated microminiature relay |
| US8378766B2 (en) | 2011-02-03 | 2013-02-19 | National Semiconductor Corporation | MEMS relay and method of forming the MEMS relay |
| US20120199768A1 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2012-08-09 | Love Lonnie J | Mesofluidic digital valve |
| JP2013068757A (ja) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-18 | Japan Display East Co Ltd | 表示装置 |
| CN107748826B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-09-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种继电器耐力学性能贮存退化分析方法 |
| JP6950613B2 (ja) | 2018-04-11 | 2021-10-13 | Tdk株式会社 | 磁気作動型memsスイッチ |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5578976A (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-11-26 | Rockwell International Corporation | Micro electromechanical RF switch |
| US6094116A (en) * | 1996-08-01 | 2000-07-25 | California Institute Of Technology | Micro-electromechanical relays |
| US5880921A (en) * | 1997-04-28 | 1999-03-09 | Rockwell Science Center, Llc | Monolithically integrated switched capacitor bank using micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) technology |
| CA2211830C (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2002-08-13 | Cindy Xing Qiu | Miniature electromagnetic microwave switches and switch arrays |
| JP3062881B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-12 | 2000-07-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 光スイッチ |
| US6310526B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-10-30 | Lap-Sum Yip | Double-throw miniature electromagnetic microwave (MEM) switches |
| US6469602B2 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2002-10-22 | Arizona State University | Electronically switching latching micro-magnetic relay and method of operating same |
| DE10000483C1 (de) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-08-23 | Inst Mikrotechnik Mainz Gmbh | Faseroptisches Schaltelement |
| US6360036B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2002-03-19 | Corning Incorporated | MEMS optical switch and method of manufacture |
| US6803843B2 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2004-10-12 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Movable-body apparatus, optical deflector, and method of fabricating the same |
| US6573822B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-06-03 | Intel Corporation | Tunable inductor using microelectromechanical switches |
| FR2826645B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-02 | 2004-06-04 | Memscap | Composant microelectromecanique |
| JP3750574B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-16 | 2006-03-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 薄膜電磁石およびこれを用いたスイッチング素子 |
| JP4094407B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-15 | 2008-06-04 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 光スイッチ |
| US20030107460A1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-12 | Guanghua Huang | Low voltage MEM switch |
| US20030137374A1 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-24 | Meichun Ruan | Micro-Magnetic Latching switches with a three-dimensional solenoid coil |
| US6832015B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-12-14 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Switching apparatus |
| US7095919B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2006-08-22 | Omron Corporation | Optical switch |
| US7202763B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2007-04-10 | Nxp B.V. | Micro-electromechanical switching device |
| FR2848331B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-10 | 2005-03-11 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Commutateur micro-mecanique et procede de realisation |
| US7205621B2 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2007-04-17 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Surface shape recognition sensor |
| JP4305293B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-14 | 2009-07-29 | 横河電機株式会社 | リレー |
| US7101724B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2006-09-05 | Wireless Mems, Inc. | Method of fabricating semiconductor devices employing at least one modulation doped quantum well structure and one or more etch stop layers for accurate contact formation |
| JP4222315B2 (ja) | 2005-01-26 | 2009-02-12 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | マイクロリレー |
| US7464459B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-12-16 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Method of forming a MEMS actuator and relay with vertical actuation |
| US7444042B1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-10-28 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Optical switch |
-
2008
- 2008-07-11 US US12/218,368 patent/US7902946B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-07-01 TW TW098122170A patent/TWI492259B/zh active
- 2009-07-06 DE DE112009001086T patent/DE112009001086T5/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-06 KR KR1020107023829A patent/KR101724717B1/ko active Active
- 2009-07-06 WO PCT/US2009/049675 patent/WO2010005888A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-06 JP JP2011517499A patent/JP5456777B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101724717B1 (ko) | 2017-04-07 |
| US7902946B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
| JP2011527821A (ja) | 2011-11-04 |
| WO2010005888A2 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| KR20110027649A (ko) | 2011-03-16 |
| TWI492259B (zh) | 2015-07-11 |
| WO2010005888A3 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
| TW201007802A (en) | 2010-02-16 |
| US20100007448A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
| JP5456777B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R002 | Refusal decision in examination/registration proceedings | ||
| R003 | Refusal decision now final |