DE1111079B - Sprengstoffe oder Treibmittel - Google Patents
Sprengstoffe oder TreibmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1111079B DE1111079B DEN17463A DEN0017463A DE1111079B DE 1111079 B DE1111079 B DE 1111079B DE N17463 A DEN17463 A DE N17463A DE N0017463 A DEN0017463 A DE N0017463A DE 1111079 B DE1111079 B DE 1111079B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nitrate
- ammonium nitrate
- explosives
- explosive
- detonation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- -1 Nitro hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000006 Nitroglycerin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQXKXGWGFRWILX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dinitrate Chemical compound O=N(=O)OCCON(=O)=O UQXKXGWGFRWILX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical group CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MDZWIXZQWCUXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate;propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N.CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MDZWIXZQWCUXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMKNCYHVESPYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[NH3+] RMKNCYHVESPYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(O)(=O)OCC UCQFCFPECQILOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLZLOWPYUQHHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethylbenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VLZLOWPYUQHHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000015 trinitrotoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/009—Wetting agents, hydrophobing agents, dehydrating agents, antistatic additives, viscosity improvers, antiagglomerating agents, grinding agents and other additives for working up
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/18—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component
- C06B45/30—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component the component base containing an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component
- C06B45/32—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component the component base containing an inorganic explosive or an inorganic thermic component the coating containing an organic compound
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/66—Natural or regenerated cellulose using reactive dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1014958 | 1958-10-31 | ||
| SE1122858 | 1958-12-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1111079B true DE1111079B (de) | 1961-07-13 |
Family
ID=26655756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN17463A Pending DE1111079B (de) | 1958-10-31 | 1959-10-30 | Sprengstoffe oder Treibmittel |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE584189A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH386903A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1111079B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB911949A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL244882A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1187166B (de) | 1961-03-07 | 1965-02-11 | Nitroglycerin Ab | Ammoniumnitrathaltige Sprengstoffe oder Treibmittel |
| DE1214208B (de) | 1962-12-22 | 1966-04-14 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verwendung von Salzen aus Alkylaminen und Carbonsaeuren zum Stabilisieren von Salpetersaeureestern |
| DE1244031B (de) | 1963-07-15 | 1967-07-06 | Karl Porr | Rieselfaehiges, im wesentlichen aus Ammoniumnitrat bestehendes Sprengstoffgemisch |
| DE1446921C1 (de) * | 1962-08-11 | 1971-12-30 | Bundesrep Deutschland | Raketentreibstoffe |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE334547C (de) * | 1916-12-08 | 1922-06-22 | Ver Chemischer Fabriken | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines fuer Sprengstoffe und Treibmittel geeigneten Stoffes aus Ammonnitrat und den Nitraten, Oxalaten und aehnlichen Salzen des Ammoniaks und der Aminbasen |
| DE380888C (de) * | 1917-09-02 | 1923-09-10 | Chem Fab Von Heyden Act Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung giess- und formbarer Ammonnitratsprengstoffe |
| DE581814C (de) * | 1931-09-29 | 1933-08-03 | Dynamit Act Ges Vorm Alfred No | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sprengstoffgemischen hoechster Homogenitaet |
| CH181254A (fr) * | 1934-11-10 | 1935-12-15 | Rene De Wilde Paul | Procédé de préparation d'un explosif. |
| DE750641C (de) * | 1936-05-26 | 1945-01-23 | Giessbare Sprengstoffgemische |
-
0
- NL NL244882D patent/NL244882A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-10-29 CH CH8001659A patent/CH386903A/de unknown
- 1959-10-30 GB GB3693759A patent/GB911949A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-10-30 DE DEN17463A patent/DE1111079B/de active Pending
- 1959-10-30 BE BE584189A patent/BE584189A/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE334547C (de) * | 1916-12-08 | 1922-06-22 | Ver Chemischer Fabriken | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines fuer Sprengstoffe und Treibmittel geeigneten Stoffes aus Ammonnitrat und den Nitraten, Oxalaten und aehnlichen Salzen des Ammoniaks und der Aminbasen |
| DE380888C (de) * | 1917-09-02 | 1923-09-10 | Chem Fab Von Heyden Act Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung giess- und formbarer Ammonnitratsprengstoffe |
| DE581814C (de) * | 1931-09-29 | 1933-08-03 | Dynamit Act Ges Vorm Alfred No | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sprengstoffgemischen hoechster Homogenitaet |
| CH181254A (fr) * | 1934-11-10 | 1935-12-15 | Rene De Wilde Paul | Procédé de préparation d'un explosif. |
| DE750641C (de) * | 1936-05-26 | 1945-01-23 | Giessbare Sprengstoffgemische |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1187166B (de) | 1961-03-07 | 1965-02-11 | Nitroglycerin Ab | Ammoniumnitrathaltige Sprengstoffe oder Treibmittel |
| DE1446921C1 (de) * | 1962-08-11 | 1971-12-30 | Bundesrep Deutschland | Raketentreibstoffe |
| DE1214208B (de) | 1962-12-22 | 1966-04-14 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verwendung von Salzen aus Alkylaminen und Carbonsaeuren zum Stabilisieren von Salpetersaeureestern |
| DE1244031B (de) | 1963-07-15 | 1967-07-06 | Karl Porr | Rieselfaehiges, im wesentlichen aus Ammoniumnitrat bestehendes Sprengstoffgemisch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE584189A (fr) | 1960-05-03 |
| CH386903A (de) | 1965-01-15 |
| NL244882A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| GB911949A (en) | 1962-12-05 |
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