DE1014067B - Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und Laugierbaeder - Google Patents
Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und LaugierbaederInfo
- Publication number
- DE1014067B DE1014067B DEB26756A DEB0026756A DE1014067B DE 1014067 B DE1014067 B DE 1014067B DE B26756 A DEB26756 A DE B26756A DE B0026756 A DEB0026756 A DE B0026756A DE 1014067 B DE1014067 B DE 1014067B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vol
- mercerising
- acids
- german
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 low molecular weight Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000396377 Tranes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009993 causticizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095696 soap product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB26756A DE1014067B (de) | 1953-07-29 | 1953-07-29 | Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und Laugierbaeder |
| FR1105089D FR1105089A (fr) | 1953-07-29 | 1954-07-21 | Procédé pour la production d'agents mouillants par bains alcalins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB26756A DE1014067B (de) | 1953-07-29 | 1953-07-29 | Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und Laugierbaeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1014067B true DE1014067B (de) | 1957-08-22 |
Family
ID=6962129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB26756A Pending DE1014067B (de) | 1953-07-29 | 1953-07-29 | Netzmittel fuer Merzerisier- und Laugierbaeder |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1014067B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1105089A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3346578A1 (de) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-18 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Mittel und verfahren zum einbadigen einstufigen alkalischen vorbehandeln von cellulosehaltigen textilmaterialien |
| EP0729500B1 (fr) * | 1992-05-18 | 2002-09-18 | Oy Faintend Ltd | Procede de preparation des melanges comprenant des agents tensio-actifs |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE539551C (de) * | 1928-09-30 | 1931-12-02 | Oranienburger Chem Fab Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von als Reinigungs-, Emulgierungs- und Benetzungsmittel geeigneten hochmolekularen wasserloeslichen Sulfonsaeuren oder deren Salzen |
| DE656730C (de) * | 1927-03-10 | 1938-02-14 | Oranienburger Chem Fab Akt Ges | Faserschutzmittel |
| US2174509A (en) * | 1939-09-26 | Cyclohexane sulphonyl chlorides | ||
| US2213360A (en) * | 1940-09-03 | Chemical process and composition | ||
| DE715323C (de) * | 1939-09-23 | 1941-12-19 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Trennungsverfahren |
| DE717680C (de) * | 1938-05-07 | 1942-02-19 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aliphatischen Sulfonsaeurehalogeniden |
| DE735096C (de) * | 1940-12-09 | 1943-05-06 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sulfonsaeuren |
| DE855556C (de) * | 1951-07-17 | 1952-11-13 | Imhausen & Co G M B H | Verfahren zur Verseifung von Kohlenwasserstoffsulfochloriden |
-
1953
- 1953-07-29 DE DEB26756A patent/DE1014067B/de active Pending
-
1954
- 1954-07-21 FR FR1105089D patent/FR1105089A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2174509A (en) * | 1939-09-26 | Cyclohexane sulphonyl chlorides | ||
| US2213360A (en) * | 1940-09-03 | Chemical process and composition | ||
| DE656730C (de) * | 1927-03-10 | 1938-02-14 | Oranienburger Chem Fab Akt Ges | Faserschutzmittel |
| DE539551C (de) * | 1928-09-30 | 1931-12-02 | Oranienburger Chem Fab Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Herstellung von als Reinigungs-, Emulgierungs- und Benetzungsmittel geeigneten hochmolekularen wasserloeslichen Sulfonsaeuren oder deren Salzen |
| DE717680C (de) * | 1938-05-07 | 1942-02-19 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aliphatischen Sulfonsaeurehalogeniden |
| DE715323C (de) * | 1939-09-23 | 1941-12-19 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Trennungsverfahren |
| DE735096C (de) * | 1940-12-09 | 1943-05-06 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sulfonsaeuren |
| DE855556C (de) * | 1951-07-17 | 1952-11-13 | Imhausen & Co G M B H | Verfahren zur Verseifung von Kohlenwasserstoffsulfochloriden |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3346578A1 (de) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-07-18 | Sandoz-Patent-GmbH, 7850 Lörrach | Mittel und verfahren zum einbadigen einstufigen alkalischen vorbehandeln von cellulosehaltigen textilmaterialien |
| EP0729500B1 (fr) * | 1992-05-18 | 2002-09-18 | Oy Faintend Ltd | Procede de preparation des melanges comprenant des agents tensio-actifs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1105089A (fr) | 1955-11-28 |
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