CS237304B2 - Method of crushing of rubber waste namely worn-out tyres and device to perform the method - Google Patents
Method of crushing of rubber waste namely worn-out tyres and device to perform the method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS237304B2 CS237304B2 CS803098A CS309880A CS237304B2 CS 237304 B2 CS237304 B2 CS 237304B2 CS 803098 A CS803098 A CS 803098A CS 309880 A CS309880 A CS 309880A CS 237304 B2 CS237304 B2 CS 237304B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion
- pressure chamber
- rubber
- pressure
- crushing
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 53
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000641 cold extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010092 rubber production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0404—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0456—Pressing tools with calibrated openings, e.g. in sizing plates, for disintegrating solid materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/08—Transition metals
- B29K2705/12—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
- Y10S241/31—Rubber preparation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU79TA1519A HU177909B (en) | 1979-05-07 | 1979-05-07 | Method and apparatus for chopping rubber trimming,mainly tyre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS237304B2 true CS237304B2 (en) | 1985-07-16 |
Family
ID=11001946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS803098A CS237304B2 (en) | 1979-05-07 | 1980-05-04 | Method of crushing of rubber waste namely worn-out tyres and device to perform the method |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4474334A (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP0018664B1 (ro) |
| JP (1) | JPS6012201B2 (ro) |
| AR (1) | AR222542A1 (ro) |
| AT (1) | ATE3831T1 (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR8002701A (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA1157837A (ro) |
| CS (1) | CS237304B2 (ro) |
| DD (1) | DD150572A5 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE3063851D1 (ro) |
| DK (1) | DK155923C (ro) |
| ES (1) | ES491212A0 (ro) |
| HU (1) | HU177909B (ro) |
| PL (1) | PL120809B1 (ro) |
| RO (2) | RO84902B1 (ro) |
| SU (1) | SU1122211A3 (ro) |
| YU (2) | YU41710B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU197249B (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1989-03-28 | Taurus Gumiipari Vallalat | Device for reducing organic materials |
| US4925113A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-05-15 | The Minster Machine Company | Scrap tire processing apparatus |
| BR9100739A (pt) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-03-31 | Umberto Colognori | Processo de beneficiamento de blocos de borracha com aco |
| DE4216863A1 (de) * | 1992-05-21 | 1993-11-25 | Jacobs Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Zerkleinern, vorzugsweise von Altreifen und Vorrichtung hierfür |
| WO1997023330A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | Valery Alexeevich Prikhodko | Facility for separating rubber from motor vehicle tyres |
| US6082642A (en) * | 1999-02-01 | 2000-07-04 | Vieley; Robert J. | Apparatus and method for pulverizing compressible materials |
| RU2162410C1 (ru) | 2000-07-13 | 2001-01-27 | Харина Рита Адамовна | Устройство для обработки и переработки материалов |
| AU2002313668A1 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-01-21 | Central Manufacturing Company | Launcher for compressible materials and associated process |
| KR100985493B1 (ko) | 2008-03-31 | 2010-10-05 | 김혜숙 | 파쇄 장치 |
| DE102008035963B3 (de) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-01-07 | Continental Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Trennung von unvulkanisiertem gummierten Stahlcord-Material für Reifen |
| CN106273075B (zh) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-05 | 陈洋 | 一种鞋业用废弃鞋模快速破碎装置 |
| CN106346643B (zh) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 泉州台商投资区华进设计有限公司 | 一种鞋业用双齿轮式废弃大底破碎装置 |
| CN107755049A (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-06 | 贵阳锐航智能科技有限公司 | 一种建筑垃圾处理装置 |
| CN110252449B (zh) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-09-22 | 温州医科大学 | 基于回转式曲柄滑块机构的中药粉碎装置及中药粉碎方法 |
| CN110787864B (zh) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽砼筑新材料科技有限公司 | 一种环保用建筑垃圾处理装置 |
| CN112221593A (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 湛江市长合环保科技有限公司 | 一种垃圾预处理用破碎装置 |
| CN112619845A (zh) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-04-09 | 谭琰珺 | 一种陶瓷加工用粉碎装置 |
| CN113492028B (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-11-18 | 潘晓源 | 一种便于废料破碎的固体废弃物节能回收处理装置 |
| CN114029108B (zh) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-12-30 | 杭州市富阳区科源食药质量安全工程研究院 | 一种中药制备研磨装置 |
| CN114522788B (zh) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-06-02 | 北京市政建设集团有限责任公司 | 一种施工用通用性高的泡沫剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US909133A (en) * | 1905-10-12 | 1909-01-12 | Paul Baur | Machinery for preparing or treating loam, clay, and the like. |
| US1133952A (en) * | 1906-09-17 | 1915-03-30 | Thomas Gare | Process of reclaiming old or waste vulcanized india-rubber. |
| US1007016A (en) * | 1911-01-16 | 1911-10-24 | Housatonic Machine And Tool Company | Head for rubber-straining machines. |
| US1224134A (en) * | 1917-02-13 | 1917-05-01 | Clarence K Burford | Potato-masher. |
| US1537163A (en) * | 1924-04-28 | 1925-05-12 | Anthony P Giunta | Crusher |
| US2813300A (en) * | 1954-10-18 | 1957-11-19 | John M Hausman | Double cylinder and ram type plastic mixing apparatus |
| US2833481A (en) * | 1955-09-15 | 1958-05-06 | Shawinigan Chem Ltd | Method of breaking compressed acetylene black |
| NL220021A (ro) * | 1956-08-23 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3021254A (en) * | 1959-09-25 | 1962-02-13 | Crown Zeilerbach Corp | Method and apparatus for dewatering pulp and the resulting product |
| FR1369579A (fr) * | 1963-07-02 | 1964-08-14 | Procédé de récupération des déchets de fils et câbles conducteurs isolés sous plastique | |
| US3342638A (en) * | 1963-10-25 | 1967-09-19 | Fritz W Wanzenberg | Process and apparatus for separation and recovery of insulation materials and metals |
| DE2312753B2 (de) * | 1973-03-14 | 1975-08-28 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern von Stoffen bei tiefen Temperaturen |
| FR2278399A1 (fr) * | 1973-08-09 | 1976-02-13 | Masuda Tsuneo | Procede de broyage sous forte pression |
| DE2503621C3 (de) * | 1975-01-29 | 1985-10-24 | Gustav 6969 Hardheim Eirich | Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung mit Zahnscheibe |
| DE2521486C2 (de) * | 1975-05-14 | 1982-10-28 | Herbert 7531 Keltern Ruf | Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung zum Herstellen von Granulat aus Gummiflocken |
| US4038693A (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-07-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Anti-static magnetic record disk assembly |
| US4177234A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-12-04 | Metals & Plastics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for cleaning thermoplastic materials |
-
1979
- 1979-05-07 HU HU79TA1519A patent/HU177909B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-04-28 YU YU115980A patent/YU41710B/xx unknown
- 1980-04-30 BR BR8002701A patent/BR8002701A/pt unknown
- 1980-04-30 DK DK189080A patent/DK155923C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-04 CS CS803098A patent/CS237304B2/cs unknown
- 1980-05-06 AR AR28091380A patent/AR222542A1/es active
- 1980-05-06 CA CA000351351A patent/CA1157837A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-06 DE DE8080102464T patent/DE3063851D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-06 ES ES491212A patent/ES491212A0/es active Granted
- 1980-05-06 AT AT80102464T patent/ATE3831T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-06 RO RO10104680A patent/RO84902B1/ro unknown
- 1980-05-06 SU SU802916602A patent/SU1122211A3/ru active
- 1980-05-06 EP EP19800102464 patent/EP0018664B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-05-07 PL PL1980224071A patent/PL120809B1/pl unknown
- 1980-05-07 DD DD80220938A patent/DD150572A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-07 JP JP55059584A patent/JPS6012201B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-11-02 US US06/438,475 patent/US4474334A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1983
- 1983-03-11 YU YU60283A patent/YU42844B/xx unknown
- 1983-05-06 RO RO10104683A patent/RO84902A/ro unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| YU42844B (en) | 1988-12-31 |
| BR8002701A (pt) | 1980-12-16 |
| CA1157837A (en) | 1983-11-29 |
| EP0018664B1 (de) | 1983-06-22 |
| JPS5624056A (en) | 1981-03-07 |
| DK155923C (da) | 1989-10-30 |
| YU115980A (en) | 1983-12-31 |
| PL224071A1 (ro) | 1981-02-13 |
| RO84902A (ro) | 1984-09-29 |
| YU41710B (en) | 1987-12-31 |
| EP0018664A1 (de) | 1980-11-12 |
| RO84902B1 (ro) | 1984-10-30 |
| DE3063851D1 (en) | 1983-07-28 |
| DD150572A5 (de) | 1981-09-09 |
| ES8104062A1 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
| PL120809B1 (en) | 1982-03-31 |
| DK155923B (da) | 1989-06-05 |
| ES491212A0 (es) | 1981-04-01 |
| US4474334A (en) | 1984-10-02 |
| JPS6012201B2 (ja) | 1985-03-30 |
| HU177909B (en) | 1982-01-28 |
| SU1122211A3 (ru) | 1984-10-30 |
| DK189080A (da) | 1980-11-08 |
| YU60283A (en) | 1985-06-30 |
| AR222542A1 (es) | 1981-05-29 |
| ATE3831T1 (de) | 1983-07-15 |
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