CS233733B2 - Processing of nacreous lustruous pigments - Google Patents
Processing of nacreous lustruous pigments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS233733B2 CS233733B2 CS826754A CS675482A CS233733B2 CS 233733 B2 CS233733 B2 CS 233733B2 CS 826754 A CS826754 A CS 826754A CS 675482 A CS675482 A CS 675482A CS 233733 B2 CS233733 B2 CS 233733B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- layer
- pigment
- pigments
- mit
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 23
- VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cr+3] VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940117975 chromium trioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+6] GAMDZJFZMJECOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- -1 SnO2 Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000151 chromium(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940085991 phosphate ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001460678 Napo <wasp> Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C[CH]OC2=C1 QZHPTGXQGDFGEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/50—Solid solutions
- C01P2002/52—Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
- C09C2220/103—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising a drying or calcination step after applying each layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/10—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
- C09C2220/106—Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813137809 DE3137809A1 (de) | 1981-09-23 | 1981-09-23 | "perlglanzpigmente, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung" |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS233733B2 true CS233733B2 (en) | 1985-03-14 |
Family
ID=6142391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS826754A CS233733B2 (en) | 1981-09-23 | 1982-09-21 | Processing of nacreous lustruous pigments |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4457784A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0075186B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5869259A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8205543A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1184004A (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS233733B2 (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE3137809A1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES515884A0 (en, 2012) |
| IN (1) | IN157125B (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA826932B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (93)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3225897A1 (de) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-01-12 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Anorganische pigmente und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| US4551491A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-11-05 | Inmont Corporation | Pearlescent automotive paint compositions |
| DE3334598A1 (de) * | 1983-09-24 | 1985-04-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Witterungsbestaendige perlglanzpigmente |
| US4710375A (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1987-12-01 | Pola Chemical Industries Inc. | Stick cosmetics containing coated pearlescent pigments |
| JPH0729902B2 (ja) * | 1985-07-11 | 1995-04-05 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | メ−クアツプ化粧料 |
| US4624710A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1986-11-25 | Harshaw/Filtrol Partnership | Pigment consisting of a mixture of chromium oxide and iron oxide useful in high infra red reflectance gray vinyl composition |
| JP2593296B2 (ja) * | 1985-10-08 | 1997-03-26 | 岡村製油株式会社 | 化粧用組成物及びその製造方法 |
| IN165908B (en, 2012) * | 1985-10-25 | 1990-02-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | |
| JPH0643565B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-21 | 1994-06-08 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | 耐水性真珠光沢顔料およびその製造法 |
| US5223034A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1993-06-29 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Weather-resistant, pearlescent pigment and process for producing the same in the presence of hypophosphite |
| DE4120921A1 (de) | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Oberflaechenmodifizierte plaettchenfoermige substrate mit verbessertem absetz- und aufruehrverhalten |
| JP3444919B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-18 | 2003-09-08 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 導電性顔料 |
| DE4443048A1 (de) | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpulverlacke |
| US5693134A (en) | 1994-12-29 | 1997-12-02 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Gray interference pigment and process for producing the same |
| DE19522397A1 (de) * | 1995-06-23 | 1997-01-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Lasermarkierbare Kunststoffe |
| JP3643144B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-04 | 2005-04-27 | メルク株式会社 | 新規な真珠光沢顔料およびその製造方法 |
| US6107244A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2000-08-22 | Nashua Corporation | Verification methods employing thermally--imageable substrates |
| DE10046152A1 (de) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentpräparation in Granulatform |
| DE19951871A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke Interferenzpigmente |
| DE19951869A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke Interferenzpigmente |
| US6451102B1 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2002-09-17 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment modification improving handling characteristics |
| DE10034972A1 (de) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Pulverlacks, ein Pulverlack sowie die Verwendung von Effektpigmenten |
| DE10061178A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberfarbenes Glanzpigment |
| DE10137831A1 (de) | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Mehrschichtige Interferenzpigmente |
| EP1532211A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2005-05-25 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Coulored gloss pigments having at least one coating of siox, with x=0.03 to 0.95 for use in cosmetic and personal care formulations |
| DE10244117A1 (de) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-08 | Coty B.V. | Wasserbeständige Mascara-Zusammensetzung |
| JP5431632B2 (ja) | 2002-12-17 | 2014-03-05 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 干渉顔料 |
| DE10310736A1 (de) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interferenzpigmente mit Körperfarbe |
| DE102004014020A1 (de) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-06 | Eckart Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kosmetisches Präparat mit UV-Schutz und Verwendung von Effektpigmenten |
| DE102004035769A1 (de) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-03-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Mehrschichtige Interferenzpigmente |
| EP1784458B1 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2011-03-09 | Basf Se | Process for preparing flake-form pigments based on aluminum and on sioz (z=0.7-2.0) |
| DE102004057918A1 (de) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Laserkennzeichnung von Wertdokumenten |
| DE102005002124A1 (de) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke rote Effektpigmente |
| DE102005001997A1 (de) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente mit starkem Farbtop |
| DE102006027025A1 (de) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberweiße-Effektpigmente |
| EP2067074B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2011-06-08 | Fujifilm Hunt Chemicals U.S.A., Inc. | Composition for forming a laser-markable coating and a laser-markable material containing organic absorption enhancement additives |
| DE102007010986A1 (de) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Übergangsmetallhaltige Effektpigmente |
| ATE432964T1 (de) | 2007-04-05 | 2009-06-15 | Eckart Gmbh | Effektpigmente mit einem substrat aus glasplättchen |
| ATE459328T1 (de) | 2007-04-05 | 2010-03-15 | Eckart Gmbh | Kosmetische zusammensetzungen enthaltend perlglanzpigmente |
| KR20100056459A (ko) | 2007-07-12 | 2010-05-27 | 바스프 에스이 | 펄라이트 플레이크 기재 간섭 안료 |
| DE102007058601A1 (de) | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Sicherheitspigment |
| DE602008005834D1 (de) | 2007-12-17 | 2011-05-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Füllstoffpigmente |
| RU2506294C2 (ru) | 2007-12-19 | 2014-02-10 | Мерк Патент Гмбх | Интенсивно окрашенные и/или оптически изменяющиеся пигменты с электропроводящим ядром |
| WO2009077122A2 (de) | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Optisch variable pigmente mit hoher elektrischer leitfähigkeit |
| DE102008025277A1 (de) | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Glaszusammensetzung |
| DE102008050924A1 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| DE102009020208A1 (de) | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zum Codieren von Produkten |
| DE102009023158A1 (de) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Beschichtete Partikel und deren Verwendung |
| DE102009023157A1 (de) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Beschichtete Partikel |
| US8936799B2 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2015-01-20 | Basf Se | Pigments with improved sparkling effect |
| DE102009051171A1 (de) | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| ES2613064T3 (es) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-05-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentos de efecto |
| JP5984678B2 (ja) | 2010-02-04 | 2016-09-06 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ | 改善されたきらめき効果を有する顔料組成物 |
| DE102010049375A1 (de) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| KR101906619B1 (ko) | 2010-12-09 | 2018-10-10 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 자성 안료 |
| CN103249782B (zh) | 2010-12-09 | 2015-05-20 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 亮黑色颜料 |
| DE102011103425A1 (de) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Wellenlängenselektiv reflektierende Beschichtung |
| DE102011121804A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| EP2607432A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Effektpigmente basierend auf Substraten die einen Kreisformfaktor von 1,2-2 aufweisen |
| DE102012000887A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| DE102012017608A1 (de) | 2012-09-06 | 2014-05-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Goldpigment |
| DE102012020392A1 (de) | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| US9168393B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US9168209B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US9320687B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-04-26 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US9168394B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Pigmented skin-care compositions |
| US8585818B1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-11-19 | Basf Se | Coated perlite flakes |
| EP2799398B1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2018-05-23 | Merck Patent GmbH | alpha-Alumina flakes |
| ES2688388T3 (es) | 2013-04-30 | 2018-11-02 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Escamas de alfa-alúmina |
| KR20160020549A (ko) | 2013-06-17 | 2016-02-23 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 높은 색 강도를 갖는 투명한 전기 반도전성 간섭 안료 |
| CN105324442B (zh) | 2013-06-17 | 2017-11-24 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | 具有半导电性能的透明、光学可变的干涉颜料 |
| DE102013012023A1 (de) | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentgemisch |
| DE102014003975A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| DE102014018276A1 (de) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrisch leitfähige, farbige Interferenzpigmente |
| DE102014018275A1 (de) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Nichtmetallische Pigmente mit metallischen Eigenschaften |
| DE102015013400A1 (de) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment/Fritten-Gemisch |
| DE102016000054A1 (de) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Oberflächenfärbung von Lebensmitteln |
| KR20170099369A (ko) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 효과 안료 |
| DE102016004164A1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentgemisch |
| DE102017002554A1 (de) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| DE102017011800A1 (de) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| EP3517579B1 (de) | 2018-01-23 | 2022-10-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Pigmentgemisch enthaltend rote, blaue und grüne interferenzpigmente |
| JP2021519846A (ja) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-08-12 | アルタナ アーゲー | 着色されたヘクトライトを基礎とするエフェクト顔料および被覆された着色されたヘクトライトならびにそれらの製造 |
| EP3564202A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| EP3564197A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| EP3564200A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| DE102019003072A1 (de) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| DE102019003073A1 (de) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment/Fritten-Gemisch |
| US20210087403A1 (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigments |
| DE102019006869A1 (de) | 2019-10-02 | 2021-04-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interferenzpigmente |
| EP3974395A1 (de) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Pigment/fritten-gemisch |
| EP4389828A1 (de) | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Effektpigmente mit mindestens einer tio2-schichtt, in der das tio2 mit ti(3+) und fluorid dotiert ist |
| JP2025093901A (ja) | 2023-12-12 | 2025-06-24 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Ａｌ２Ｏ３フレーク |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3127280A (en) * | 1960-12-16 | 1964-03-31 | Treatment of titanium dioxide | |
| US3087828A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | 1963-04-30 | Du Pont | Nacreous pigment compositions |
| US3087829A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | 1963-04-30 | Du Pont | Micaceous pigment composition |
| US3342617A (en) * | 1965-08-12 | 1967-09-19 | Du Pont | Nacreous pigment compositions |
| GB1279672A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1972-06-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Process for the production of titanium dioxide coatings |
| US3650790A (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1972-03-21 | Du Pont | Nacreous mica pigment compositions |
| US3832208A (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1974-08-27 | Du Pont | Nacreous pigments treated with methacrylatochromic chloride for improved humidity resistance |
| DE2313331C2 (de) * | 1973-03-17 | 1986-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Eisenoxidhaltige Glimmerschuppenpigmente |
| US4134776A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-01-16 | The Mearl Corporation | Exterior grade titanium dioxide coated mica |
| US4192691A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-03-11 | The Mearl Corporation | Metal oxide platelets as nacreous pigments |
-
1981
- 1981-09-23 DE DE19813137809 patent/DE3137809A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-06-24 IN IN739/CAL/82A patent/IN157125B/en unknown
- 1982-09-08 EP EP82108244A patent/EP0075186B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-08 DE DE8282108244T patent/DE3265851D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-21 ZA ZA826932A patent/ZA826932B/xx unknown
- 1982-09-21 CS CS826754A patent/CS233733B2/cs unknown
- 1982-09-22 ES ES515884A patent/ES515884A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-22 JP JP57164151A patent/JPS5869259A/ja active Granted
- 1982-09-22 BR BR8205543A patent/BR8205543A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-22 CA CA000411966A patent/CA1184004A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-22 US US06/421,684 patent/US4457784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0075186A3 (en) | 1983-07-20 |
| EP0075186A2 (de) | 1983-03-30 |
| DE3137809A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 |
| DE3265851D1 (en) | 1985-10-03 |
| EP0075186B1 (de) | 1985-08-28 |
| IN157125B (en, 2012) | 1986-01-25 |
| CA1184004A (en) | 1985-03-19 |
| ES8400472A1 (es) | 1983-11-01 |
| US4457784A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
| BR8205543A (pt) | 1983-08-30 |
| ZA826932B (en) | 1983-07-27 |
| JPH0242114B2 (en, 2012) | 1990-09-20 |
| ES515884A0 (es) | 1983-11-01 |
| JPS5869259A (ja) | 1983-04-25 |
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