CN2862649Y - Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane - Google Patents
Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2862649Y CN2862649Y CN 200520113239 CN200520113239U CN2862649Y CN 2862649 Y CN2862649 Y CN 2862649Y CN 200520113239 CN200520113239 CN 200520113239 CN 200520113239 U CN200520113239 U CN 200520113239U CN 2862649 Y CN2862649 Y CN 2862649Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- stalk
- straw
- throwing
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a cotton straw and stalk grinding and throwing to the field and remnant film recovery combine operator. It is characterized in the hinged connection of traction frame (1) and the frame (3). The frame arranges with straw and stalk grinding device (4). The straw and stalk throwing pipeline (6) is connected with straw and stalk grinding device. The front beam of the frame arranges with side film shovel (2). The remnant film clearing cylinder (7) is arranged at the back of the straw and stalk grinding device, the comb tooth type soil loosening tooth (12) is under the cylinder (7). The roller depth control device (11) positions between the comb tooth type soil loosening tooth (12) and film box (10). The film releasing and sending device (9) is arranged at the top of the back of the cylinder (7), sends the remnant film into the film box (10). The hoisting of the equipment is realized by the swing of wheel shaft driven by single-acting oil cylinder (14) on the two sides of the frame. The power of the tractor is provided to each working part through the transmission shaft and transmission system (5). This machine has functions as grinding the straw and stalk and throwing back to the field, loosening the soil, choosing the film, releasing the film, sending the film to pile up, etc., the utility model can complete two operations as throwing the straw and stalk back to the field and recovering the remnant film, has high working efficiency, the film clearing ratio is high, the use is convenient and reliable and the utility model can realize the separation of film and stalk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm working machinery, throws after especially a kind of cotton crushed stalk and returns field and residual film recovery combine.
Background technology
Xinjiang photo-thermal aboundresources has the advantageous natural conditions that DEVELOPMENT OF COTTON is produced.Xinjiang is the Cotton in China main producing region, and film-mulching technique is performed meritorious deeds never to be obliterated.Yet the residual film in cotton field reclaims difficulty, and ploughing to pollute is on the rise.
The cotton stalk chopping and returning can improve soil physical property, improves the biologically active of soil, helps improving the organic matter and the nutrient content of soil, and tangible effect of increasing production is arranged.Crushed stalk is seasonal very strong operation; If cotton stalk can not in time be handled, will influence the autumn ploughing winter irrigation operation in cotton field, restrict the spring sowing production in the coming year.
Soon, China has developed machine for recovering broken film tool before dissimilar the ploughing after film-mulching technique uses, but the machine for recovering broken film tool that is used for the straw chopping and returning of cotton stalk and has a film bar separation function is used seldom in actual production.
In order to realize that crushed stalk and residual film reclaim one-stop operation and can finish, reduce cargo handling operation, rob farming season, reduce the Cotton Production cost, realize that simultaneously the film bar separates, guarantee to pulverize back straw-returning function, do not influence residual film and reclaim.Field and residual film recovery combine were returned in throwing after the utility model provided a kind of cotton crushed stalk, realized a tractor serves several purposes.
Summary of the invention
Field and residual film recovery combine were returned in throwing after the utility model purpose just provided a kind of cotton crushed stalk.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that this machine mainly by hitch frame (1), edge membrane shovel (2), frame (3), straw millstone (4), transmission system (5), stalk throw send pipeline (6), plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7), guard shield (8), take off film feeder (9), film case (10), the dark device of roller type limit (11), comb-tooth-type tine (12), running gear (13) and oil cylinder (14) formation.Its characteristics are: described edge membrane shovel disposes according to limit film quantity, be fixed on the front beam of frame by U-shaped card and fixed device, the quantity of edge membrane shovel can be 2 or 4 according to the quantity of limit film, and spacing can be adjusted by the position of edge membrane shovel on front beam according to the cropping pattern of cotton.The cutter rod that it is 200～300mm that described straw millstone has a diameter is equipped with 20～32 groups of flail knives on the cutter rod.Described plastic film residue pickup cylinder adopts technology and the structure of patent ZL01225672.2.Described comb-tooth-type tine is positioned at plastic film residue pickup cylinder below and links to each other with frame, and the broach spacing equates with film stir-up tooth spacing on the plastic film residue pickup cylinder, is 80～130 millimeters.Described stalk is thrown and is sent pipeline to be connected with straw millstone, and stalk exports in the facility back upper place.Described roller type limit is installed between comb-tooth-type tine and film case deeply.Described technology and structure of taking off film feeder employing patent ZL02259546.7.Described guard shield is taking off the film feeder front upper place.Described film case is trapezoidal, is positioned at the rear portion of facility.
Adopt and to throw functions such as returning field and residual film reclaim combine and have straw chopping and returning, loosen the soil, choose film, demoulding, film feeding Ji Dui after the cotton crushed stalk of said structure design; one-stop operation can finish straw-returning and residual film reclaims two top operations; not only high efficiency, membrane cleaning rate height; easy to use and reliable; and realize that the film bar separates; the high yield that not only can keep plastic mulching to obtain, and help environmental protection and the organic matter and the nutrient that improve soil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation front view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Complete machine mainly by hitch frame (1), edge membrane shovel (2), frame (3), straw millstone (4), transmission system (5), stalk throw send pipeline (6), plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7), guard shield (8), take off film feeder (9), film case (10), the dark device of roller type limit (11), comb-tooth-type tine (12), running gear (13) and oil cylinder (14) formation.Take off to straw millstone (4), plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7) and residual film transmission of power by tractor motive power output shaft by transmission system (5) during operation and send device (9).Edge membrane shovel (2) is convenient to picking up of limit film with the press mold soil loosening of flanging film.20～34 flail knives cut, pulverize cotton stalk on straw millstone (4) rotor, and the rotor direction of rotation is opposite with tractor road wheel direction of rotation, and the rotary speed of rotor is 1500～2200 rev/mins.Flail knife is in crushing straw, utilize flail knife to act on the wind-force that hitting power on the stalk and flail knife high speed rotating produce, send pipeline (6) to be transported to the rear portion of facility by the stalk throwing that is connected with straw millstone stalk, avoiding pulverizing the back stalk mixes with residual film when the residual film of cleaning, realize that straw chopping and returning, film bar separate, and can reduce the roping workload of residual film material significantly.The below that comb-tooth-type tine (12) is positioned at plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7) links to each other with frame, and the broach spacing equates with film stir-up tooth spacing on the plastic film residue pickup cylinder, is 80～130 millimeters, and 5～10 centimetres of tine embedded depths are with loosing soil.The circular arc film stir-up tooth of plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7) (patent ZL01225672.2) is provoked the residual film in following 2～5 cm range of soil surface and surface, rotation along with plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7), take residual film to the demoulding position, take off from plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7) by taking off film feeder (9), and be transported in the film case (10).Facility are when road transport and field transfer, and oil cylinder (14) plunger stretches out and promotes road wheel to lower swing, and facility rise.When in farm work, oil cylinder (14) plunger is withdrawn under the effect of facility weight, and facility drop to the operating position.The roller type dark device of limit (3) is positioned between tine (12) and the film case (10).Take off taking off in the film feeder (9) and send cylinder identical, take off and send drum rotation speed higher by 8～16% than plastic film residue pickup cylinder rotating speed with plastic film residue pickup cylinder (7) rotation direction.Guard shield (8) is in the front upper place of taking off film feeder (9), takes off the residual film that send on the cylinder and be transported to the film case and do not descend slowly and lightly to ground under the protection of guard shield (8).Film case (10) is trapezoidal, is made up of casing and bottom, is positioned at the rear portion of facility.
Claims (4)
1. throw after the cotton crushed stalk and return the field and residual film reclaims combine, by rack-mounted hitch frame, edge membrane shovel, frame, straw millstone, transmission system, stalk throw send pipeline, plastic film residue pickup cylinder, guard shield, take off film feeder, film case, the dark device of roller type limit, comb-tooth-type tine, running gear and oil cylinder constitute, and it is characterized in that described straw millstone has rotor that flail knife is installed and send pipeline to be connected with the stalk throwing; Described stalk is thrown and is sent pipeline to be connected with straw millstone, pulverizes back stalk outlet in the facility back upper place, and described roller type limit is installed between comb-tooth-type tine and film case deeply.
2. return field and residual film recovery combine by throwing after the described cotton crushed stalk of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rotor that it is 200～300mm that described straw millstone has a diameter, 20～32 flail knives are installed on the rotor, and its direction of rotation and plastic film residue pickup cylinder are in the same way; The rotary speed of rotor is 1500～2200 rev/mins.
3. return field and residual film recovery combine by throwing after the described cotton crushed stalk of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its direction of rotation of plastic film residue pickup cylinder is opposite with the tractor driving wheel rotation direction.
4. return the field and residual film reclaims combine by throwing after the described cotton crushed stalk of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described to take off film feeder rotating ratio plastic film residue pickup cylinder rotating speed high by 8～16%, and direction of rotation is identical with the plastic film residue pickup cylinder direction of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520113239 CN2862649Y (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520113239 CN2862649Y (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2862649Y true CN2862649Y (en) | 2007-01-31 |
Family
ID=37675103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520113239 Expired - Fee Related CN2862649Y (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2005-07-14 | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2862649Y (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668748A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 新疆天鹅现代农业机械装备有限公司 | Farmland residue film recovery machine |
| CN102726136A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-17 | 石河子大学 | Novel straw smashing and film residue recycling machine |
| CN104054415A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-24 | 石河子大学 | Drum-type residual film recycling machine |
| CN104145543A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-11-19 | 石河子大学 | Film residue recycler |
| CN104969725A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-14 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Method for straw crushing and field-returning and mulching film recycling operation |
| CN105052407A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-11-18 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Stem pulverization and mulching film recovery operation machine |
| CN105145001A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-16 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Stem crushing and mulching film recovery operation machine |
| CN105766225A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
| CN105874936A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-24 | 民勤县北海兴鑫机械有限公司 | Connecting rod and rake teeth combined type waste film pickup machine |
| CN107006152A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-04 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw-returning, used plastic collection and bundling combine |
| CN107711808A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato ridge forming goes out rattan machine |
| CN107750663A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | The broken mulch film recovery combine of dual horizontal shaft type powder of straw |
| CN115349309A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-18 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw smashing and returning and residual film recycling and bundling combined machine |
-
2005
- 2005-07-14 CN CN 200520113239 patent/CN2862649Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668748A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 新疆天鹅现代农业机械装备有限公司 | Farmland residue film recovery machine |
| CN102726136A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-17 | 石河子大学 | Novel straw smashing and film residue recycling machine |
| CN102726136B (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-12-24 | 石河子大学 | Novel straw smashing and film residue recycling machine |
| CN104054415B (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2016-10-05 | 石河子大学 | Drum-type incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN104054415A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-24 | 石河子大学 | Drum-type residual film recycling machine |
| CN104145543A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2014-11-19 | 石河子大学 | Film residue recycler |
| CN104969725A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-10-14 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Method for straw crushing and field-returning and mulching film recycling operation |
| CN105145001A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-16 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Stem crushing and mulching film recovery operation machine |
| CN105052407A (en) * | 2015-09-20 | 2015-11-18 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Stem pulverization and mulching film recovery operation machine |
| CN105766225A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
| CN105874936A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-24 | 民勤县北海兴鑫机械有限公司 | Connecting rod and rake teeth combined type waste film pickup machine |
| CN107006152A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-04 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw-returning, used plastic collection and bundling combine |
| CN107711808A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato ridge forming goes out rattan machine |
| CN107750663A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | The broken mulch film recovery combine of dual horizontal shaft type powder of straw |
| CN107750663B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2023-10-31 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Double horizontal shaft type straw crushing and mulching film recycling combined machine |
| CN115349309A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-18 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw smashing and returning and residual film recycling and bundling combined machine |
| CN115349309B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-09-08 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Straw crushing returning and residual film recycling bundling combined machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2862649Y (en) | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane | |
| CN201216051Y (en) | Semi-suspension type combined machine for recycling plastic residue and crushing stalk back to farmland | |
| CN101422093B (en) | Stalk crushing returning and residual plastic film recovery combined machine | |
| CN200980239Y (en) | Remnant film recovering and straw disintegrating and returning to field combined working machine | |
| CN102726136B (en) | Novel straw smashing and film residue recycling machine | |
| CN200980240Y (en) | Straw disintegrating and returning to field and film-raking combined working machine | |
| CN201303489Y (en) | Hob type straw shedding and used polythene film collecting combined machine | |
| CN201243447Y (en) | Multifunctional machine for removing film | |
| CN202587879U (en) | All-in-one machine for crushing and field returning of straws and recycling of residue films and root stubbles | |
| CN202197580U (en) | Machine for rolling, cutting and laying straws of long-stalk crops into strips | |
| CN206506840U (en) | One kind shake conveying-type farmland mulch recycling machine | |
| CN201467649U (en) | Straw disintegration farmland returning and residual film reclaiming combined operation machine | |
| CN204837173U (en) | Crop straw regrinding harvester | |
| CN104160826A (en) | Straw pulling-out and plastic film residue recycling combined machine | |
| CN212436249U (en) | Residual film recycling and straw returning combined machine | |
| CN103782681A (en) | Squirrel cage type film residue picking and straw smashing combined machine | |
| CN201718176U (en) | Farmland residual film recycling machine | |
| CN105766190A (en) | Suspension type sweet potato vine harvester | |
| CN103314707B (en) | Cassava combine harvester | |
| CN109328496A (en) | Take turns rake mulch collection strip device and mulch collection formula straw counters-field set | |
| CN111819926A (en) | Residual film recycling and straw returning combined machine | |
| CN201383921Y (en) | Multifunctional operating machine for recovering mulching films, cleaning stubbles and preparing soil | |
| CN201557370U (en) | Field straw chopping and returning and used polythene film collecting combined machine | |
| CN104604376A (en) | Combined machine capable of conveying straws back to field and recycling plastic film residue | |
| CN105766225A (en) | Cotton boll and residual mulch recovery and cotton stalk smashing and returning combined machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070131 Termination date: 20140714 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |