CN104054415A - Drum-type residual film recycling machine - Google Patents
Drum-type residual film recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104054415A CN104054415A CN201410248201.3A CN201410248201A CN104054415A CN 104054415 A CN104054415 A CN 104054415A CN 201410248201 A CN201410248201 A CN 201410248201A CN 104054415 A CN104054415 A CN 104054415A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- drum
- cylinder
- frame
- harrow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a residual film recycling machine in modern agriculture, in particular to a drum-type residual film recycling machine. The drum-type residual film recycling machine is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a film collecting mechanism, a film storing mechanism and a film discharging mechanism are arranged on the rack; a contour rack is arranged under the rack; land wheels are arranged under the contour rack; a traction frame is arranged at the front part of the rack. Compared with the prior art, the film collection, film storage and film discharging are integrated in the drum-type residual film recycling machine, no power input device is adopted, the rotating operation is realized through traction of a tractor, the structure is simple and compact. The drum-type residual film recycling machine is a machine suitable for residual film recycle before sowing, residual film recycle in seeding stage and residual film recycle after autumn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modern agriculture machine for recovering broken film, especially a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film.
Background technology
At present, mulch film is widely used in agricultural production, plastic mulching cultivation technology heats with it, soil moisture conservation, suppress weed growth, increase the distinguishing features such as crop yield, become and increase substantially crop yield, shorten the vegetative period of crop, a practicable technology of crop listing ahead of time, but China is in order to reduce agriculture production cost, what produce is all thinner mulch film mostly, like this when crop harvesting, just caused difficulty to the recovery of mulch film, popularization along with mulching planting technique, mulch film is residual more and more serious, film-covering planting technology is being brought volume increase, the same serious problems that also just produce Plastic-film pollution soil of synergy.The mulch film remaining in soil increases year by year, caused the severe contamination of farmland and environment, destroyed the ecotope in farmland, ecotope, soil structure, crop growth have been caused to serious harmful effect, in addition, livestock is also eaten by mistake can injure livestock, and the mulch film scattering in environment has caused serious " white pollution " to arable land, affects the normal operation in farmland and agriculture sustainable development.In order to solve residual film leftover problem in soil, reduce pollution level, multiple machine for recovering broken film tool is invented and is applied, at present, existing machine for recovering broken film tool, summed up three types: broadcast front machine for recovering broken film tool, seedling stage machine for recovering broken film tool and machine for recovering broken film tool after autumn, and the machine for recovering broken film tool of this three types, can only be before broadcasting, seedling stage and after autumn three phases are used separately respectively, existing machine for recovering broken film, structure is more complicated relatively all, especially unload film effect bad, and, existing machine for recovering broken film is all winder machinery, storage film machinery and mould unloading machinery is the machinery of monomer separately, the drive disk assembly that needs power input, operation effectiveness is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of residual film recovery structure is compact, complete machine structure is simple, without power input and by winder, store up film and unload the drum-type machine for recovering broken film that film is integrated, operation effectiveness is good.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Its feature of the present invention is: comprise frame, described frame is provided with plastic film residue collect mechanism, the He Xie of Chu Mo mechanism film mechanism, and described frame has profiling frame, and the frame of following an example has land wheel, and described frame front is provided with hitch frame.
Above-mentioned plastic film residue collect mechanism is hugged film rake, is hugged film straight-teeth harrow and cylinder forms by baffle-type, described baffle-type is hugged film tooth harrow and is located in frame, described baffle-type is hugged film rake by gear lamina membranacea and is located at the film tooth harrow of hugging keeping off under lamina membranacea and forms, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is located on cylinder, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is by holding in the palm lamina membranacea and pricking film and dial film and directly harrow and form, and described bundle film is dialled film and directly harrowed to be located at and hold in the palm on lamina membranacea.
The frame of above-mentioned cylinder top is provided with transverse axis, and transverse axis is provided with the soft tape of demoulding.
Above-mentioned soft tape is canvas tape.
Above-mentioned Chu Mo mechanism is a storage film chamber, and described storage film chamber is located in cylinder, the cylinder Wei Chumo chamber, chamber in cylinder.
Above-mentioned Xie Mo mechanism is the arc door being located on cylinder, and described arc door two ends are hinged on cylinder by semiaxis respectively.
The present invention compared with prior art, by winder, store up film and unload film integrated, and does not have power input device, by the tractive force of tractor, realizes rotation operation, simple and compact for structure.Plastic film residue collect mechanism of the present invention can leak down the soil being mingled with in residual film and crop stem in operation process, reduces residual film degree of mixing, so that the recycling of old film.The film straight-teeth harrow integral body of hugging of the present invention is fixed by bolts on drum apparatus outer wall, is removable, and the bundle film of hugging film straight-teeth harrow dials film and directly harrow and be welded under holder lamina membranacea, and holder lamina membranacea can guarantee that residual film falls in the Chu Mo mechanism of cylinder smoothly.The present invention adopts drum-type Chu Mo mechanism, often turns around, and hugs bundle film in film straight-teeth harrow and dials the straight rake of film and all can prick in ground disconnected film six times, is conducive to winder, prevents from being wound around.Frame of the present invention has four copy land wheels, can keep frame whole machine balancing, and restriction is fixed by bolts to hugs film straight-teeth harrow enter the degree of depth in ground on drum apparatus outer wall, and the resistance while making complete machine walking is little, guarantees the effect of hugging film.The present invention is a kind of being applicable to: broadcast that front residual film reclaims, seedling stage residual film reclaim and residual film reclaims after autumn machinery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of the winder cylinder in Fig. 1.
In diagram: 1 is land wheel, 2 is frame, and 3 is gear lamina membranacea, and 4 is transverse axis, and 5 is canvas tape, and 6 is storage film chamber, and 7 is arc door, and 8 is holder lamina membranacea, and 9 dial film for bundle film directly harrows, and 10 is hitch frame, and 11 for following an example frame, and 12 is cylinder, and 13 for hugging film tooth harrow.
Embodiment
Embodiment: with reference to accompanying drawing 1～3, comprise frame 2, described frame 2 is provided with plastic film residue collect mechanism, 6 He Xie film mechanisms of Chu Mo mechanism, and described frame 2 has profiling frame 11, and the frame 11 of following an example has land wheel 1, and described frame 2 front portions are provided with hitch frame 10; Described plastic film residue collect mechanism is hugged film rake, is hugged film straight-teeth harrow and cylinder 12 forms by baffle-type, described baffle-type is hugged film tooth harrow and is located in frame 2, described baffle-type is hugged film rake by gear lamina membranacea 3 and is located at the film tooth harrow 13 of hugging keeping off under lamina membranacea 3 and forms, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is located on cylinder 13, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is by holding in the palm lamina membranacea 8 and pricking film and dial film and directly harrow 9 and form, and described bundle film is dialled film and directly harrowed 9 and be located at and hold in the palm on lamina membranacea 8; The frame of described cylinder 13 tops is provided with transverse axis 4, and transverse axis 4 is provided with the soft tape of demoulding, and described soft tape is canvas tape 5; Described Chu Mo mechanism is a storage film chamber 6, described storage film chamber is located in cylinder 13, cylinder Wei Chumo chamber, chamber 6 in cylinder 13, described Xie Mo mechanism is the arc door 7 being located on cylinder 13, described arc door 7 two ends are hinged on cylinder 13 by semiaxis respectively.
The course of work: this mechanism is without transmission device, operation under the traction of tractor; When tractor is to overtake time, the support-board type that is positioned at the cylinder of winder, Chu Mo mechanism and is fixed on cylinder outer wall is pricked film and is dialled film and directly harrow rotation in the opposite direction under the tractive force effect of tractor, along with rotating pallet formula is revolved and is pricked film and dial film and directly harrow and go to kiss the earth, be rotated further to prick into soil and puncture the soil hardening, being arranged on land wheel on profiling frame controls and pricks film and dial film and directly harrow the degree of depth of pricking into soil, contribute to residual film better to be hugged out the resistance that also reduces complete machine walking simultaneously, be rotated further again, prick film and dial film and directly harrow residual film bundle is broken and dialled backwards; The baffle-type that is simultaneously arranged on winder, Chu Mo mechanism rear is hugged film rake and is put in soil, under the tractive force of tractor, residual film is hugged forward always, being arranged on support-board type outside cylinder pricks film and dials film and directly harrow and dial film and directly harrow and hug film with baffle-type and harrow and take to together with the residual film of hugging above cylinder pricking film, now the arc door on cylinder under Action of Gravity Field in open mode, the soft tape of described demoulding is comprised of the thick and heavy canvas tape of multilayer, and is arranged on directly over winder, Chu Mo mechanism; When the residual film of having hugged is arranged on support-board type outside cylinder, pricks film and dial film and directly harrow while taking to above cylinder, contact with canvas tape herein, bundle film is dialled film and is directly harrowed through canvas tape, and it is indoor that residual film falls into drum-type storage film under the stopping of canvas tape, completes winder process; Support-board type pricks that film dials that film directly harrow and baffle-type is hugged film and harrowed and hug film for twice and make the more thorough of residual film recovery; After the in-house residual film of storage film is filled, will connect two minor axises of cylinder and arc door and extract out, take off arc door, residual film is unloaded.
Claims (6)
1. a drum-type machine for recovering broken film, is characterized in that: comprise frame, described frame is provided with plastic film residue collect mechanism, the He Xie of Chu Mo mechanism film mechanism, and described frame has profiling frame, and the frame of following an example has land wheel, and described frame front is provided with hitch frame.
2. a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plastic film residue collect mechanism is hugged film rake, hugged film straight-teeth harrow and cylinder forms by baffle-type, described baffle-type is hugged film tooth harrow and is located in frame, described baffle-type is hugged film rake by gear lamina membranacea and is located at the film tooth harrow of hugging keeping off under lamina membranacea and forms, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is located on cylinder, the described film straight-teeth harrow of hugging is by holding in the palm lamina membranacea and pricking film and dial film and directly harrow and form, and described bundle film is dialled film and directly harrowed to be located at and hold in the palm on lamina membranacea.
3. a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the frame of described cylinder top is provided with transverse axis, and transverse axis is provided with the soft tape of demoulding.
4. a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described soft tape is canvas tape.
5. a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Chu Mo mechanism is a storage film chamber, and described storage film chamber is located in cylinder, the cylinder Wei Chumo chamber, chamber in cylinder.
6. a kind of drum-type machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Xie Mo mechanism is the arc door being located on cylinder, and described arc door two ends are hinged on cylinder by semiaxis respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410248201.3A CN104054415B (en) | 2014-06-01 | 2014-06-01 | Drum-type incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410248201.3A CN104054415B (en) | 2014-06-01 | 2014-06-01 | Drum-type incomplete film-recovering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104054415A true CN104054415A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104054415B CN104054415B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=51542582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410248201.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104054415B (en) | 2014-06-01 | 2014-06-01 | Drum-type incomplete film-recovering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104054415B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917770A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-07 | 石河子大学 | Film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine |
| CN107094381A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN111194583A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Drum-type residual film conveying device |
| CN115226423A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-25 | 沙雅钵施然智能农机有限公司 | Crank arm structure of plastic film residue collector and plastic film residue collector |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3010523A (en) * | 1960-01-18 | 1961-11-28 | Harry R Gifford | Debris collector |
| US3540534A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1970-11-17 | Basil C Rhoads | Stone gathering machine |
| US4301869A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1981-11-24 | Gerald Dubois | Stone picking machine |
| CN2164631Y (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1994-05-18 | 新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第八师一三四团 | Mounted film gatherer |
| CN2862649Y (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane |
| CN201042119Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-04-02 | 河南科技大学 | Machine for gathering residual film of farmland |
| CN201294723Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-08-26 | 张朝书 | Agricultural film residue binding device |
| CN101904234A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-08 | 张朝书 | Bundling and cleaning machine of field films |
| CN203015404U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-06-26 | 大连民族学院 | Agricultural rotary type residual film recovery device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-01 CN CN201410248201.3A patent/CN104054415B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3010523A (en) * | 1960-01-18 | 1961-11-28 | Harry R Gifford | Debris collector |
| US3540534A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1970-11-17 | Basil C Rhoads | Stone gathering machine |
| US4301869A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1981-11-24 | Gerald Dubois | Stone picking machine |
| CN2164631Y (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1994-05-18 | 新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第八师一三四团 | Mounted film gatherer |
| CN2862649Y (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-31 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Combine for crushing straw to feed back field and recovering residual membrane |
| CN201042119Y (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-04-02 | 河南科技大学 | Machine for gathering residual film of farmland |
| CN201294723Y (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-08-26 | 张朝书 | Agricultural film residue binding device |
| CN101904234A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-08 | 张朝书 | Bundling and cleaning machine of field films |
| CN203015404U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-06-26 | 大连民族学院 | Agricultural rotary type residual film recovery device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917770A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-07 | 石河子大学 | Film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine |
| CN107094381A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-08-29 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of horizontal wrap formula topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN111194583A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Drum-type residual film conveying device |
| CN111194583B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2022-03-08 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Drum-type residual film conveying device |
| CN115226423A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-25 | 沙雅钵施然智能农机有限公司 | Crank arm structure of plastic film residue collector and plastic film residue collector |
| CN115226423B (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-04-19 | 沙雅钵施然智能农机有限公司 | Crank arm structure of plastic film residue recycling machine and plastic film residue recycling machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104054415B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104054415A (en) | Drum-type residual film recycling machine | |
| CN105519271B (en) | Take off mulch film machine | |
| CN204907004U (en) | Novel machine is retrieved to drum -type cotton plastic film | |
| CN103190230B (en) | Full-automatic film laminating planter for tuber crops | |
| CN204090453U (en) | A kind of herbage after culture machine used with four-wheel tractor | |
| CN207766814U (en) | A kind of rice seedling transplanting agricultural machinery | |
| CN201601964U (en) | Tillage-free finger-clamping type seeder with precision fertilization | |
| CN104186041A (en) | Mulching film recovery device | |
| CN204047049U (en) | Corn on dry land full film double-furrow machine for recovering broken film | |
| CN204291758U (en) | Partition type incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN207284091U (en) | A kind of mini-tiller | |
| CN105191527A (en) | Double-roller spring-tooth type plastic film residue cleaning recycling machine | |
| CN205454436U (en) | Little four -wheel peanut fertilization ridging covers smart volume hill -drop planter of stalks left after threshing | |
| CN204579017U (en) | Reinforcement machine for recovering broken film | |
| CN111165138A (en) | Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting | |
| CN107046835B (en) | A kind of corn automatic sowing device | |
| Dixit et al. | Comparative performance of tractor-operated inclined plate and pneumatic planters | |
| CN202663750U (en) | Farmland residual-film recycling machine | |
| CN201393381Y (en) | Multifunctional folding animal-drawn film-laying seeder | |
| CN107771464A (en) | A kind of press mold seeder | |
| CN209170842U (en) | The recessed ridge overlay film film gatherer of duplicate rows | |
| CN105766154A (en) | Self-walking type fertilization, sowing and laminating all-in-one machine for saline and alkaline land | |
| CN204810855U (en) | Centre gripping roller type plastic film residue collector | |
| CN204837028U (en) | Automatic transplanter of walking typ | |
| CN205179650U (en) | Plough complete machine with dark pine that four -wheel is supporting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20170601 |