CN111165138A - Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111165138A CN111165138A CN202010037769.6A CN202010037769A CN111165138A CN 111165138 A CN111165138 A CN 111165138A CN 202010037769 A CN202010037769 A CN 202010037769A CN 111165138 A CN111165138 A CN 111165138A
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a box body, a rotating chamber, a storage chamber and a pushing chamber, wherein the rotating chamber, the storage chamber and the pushing chamber are all positioned in the box body; according to the invention, the digging plate and the rotating disc are matched with each other, so that the fertilizer falls into the screwed-out small ditch, and then the cam and the soil filling plate are matched with each other, so that the fertilizer is buried while being finely spread, the fertilizer is prevented from being directly irradiated in the air, the fertilizer is prevented from being evaporated and lost, and the fertilizer is fully absorbed by crops, and the environmental pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting.
Background
The planting industry is one of the main components of agriculture, the social production department which utilizes the living functions of plants to obtain grains, subsidiary food, feed and industrial raw materials through artificial cultivation comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, the social production department comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture, flowers and other horticultural crops, the production of crops such as grains, cotton, oil, sugar, hemp, silk, tobacco, tea, fruits, medicines, impurities and the like in China is commonly referred to as narrow agriculture, also referred to as crop cultivation industry, the agricultural production department which generally refers to the cultivation of crops to obtain plant products is commonly referred to as the crop cultivation industry, the planting industry is combined with forestry, animal husbandry, subsidiary industry and fishery in China, is the broad agriculture, in the planting process of the planting industry, in order to ensure that the crops grow better, the crops need to be fertilized, and a fertilizing device is needed when fertilizing.
On the market at present, to the fertilizer injection unit of crops seedlings such as maize soybean, the universal adoption spills fertilizer on a large scale at the earth's surface, and the rhizome portion of seedling can't be meticulous to be spilt, and the seedling can't all absorb fertilizer nutrient, causes a large amount of wastes, and fertilizer directly exposes in the air, after the sun shines, fertilizer can decompose, then in the vapor in the soil evaporates the air together, causes environmental pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of waste, environmental pollution and the like caused by decomposition due to direct fertilizer sowing in the prior art, and provides a quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting comprises a box body, a rotating chamber, a storage chamber and a pushing chamber, wherein the rotating chamber, the storage chamber and the pushing chamber are all located inside the box body, the side wall of the rotating chamber is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, one end, away from the first motor, of the first rotating shaft is connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is provided with a soil excavating plate, the first rotating shaft is connected with a transmission mechanism, the bottom of the storage chamber is provided with a bevel edge funnel, the output end of the bevel edge funnel is connected with a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the top end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer wall of the rotating disc is attached to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder, the, the inside second motor that is equipped with of promotion room, the output of second motor is connected with the third pivot, be equipped with actuating mechanism and pushing mechanism on the third pivot respectively.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes first driving pulley, first belt and first driven pulley, first driving pulley fixed connection is at first pivot lateral wall, first driven pulley fixed connection is at the outer wall of second pivot, connect through first belt between first driving pulley and the first driven pulley.
Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the rotating cylinder, a first air cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, an output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fixing groove is formed in the first sliding block, a first supporting rod is fixedly connected in the fixing groove, and one end, far away from the fixing groove, of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the excavating plate.
Preferably, fertilizing mechanism includes U type piece, second cylinder and expansion hose, U type piece fixed connection is in the bottom of box, second cylinder fixed connection is at U type piece inner wall, the output of second cylinder is connected with the push pedal, be equipped with the second sliding tray on the U type piece, push pedal sliding connection is in the second sliding tray, push pedal lateral wall fixedly connected with second sliding block, be equipped with the hole of fertilizing on the second sliding block, U type piece bottom is equipped with the fertilization groove corresponding with the hole of fertilizing, the one end that the hypotenuse funnel was kept away from with hollow cylinder in the hole of fertilizing one end is passed through expansion hose and is connected.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes second driving pulley, second driven pulleys, second belt and wheel, second driving pulley fixed connection is at third pivot lateral wall, bottom half fixedly connected with fourth bracing piece, the one end that the box was kept away from to the fourth bracing piece rotates and is connected with the fourth pivot, second driven pulleys fixed connection is at fourth pivot lateral wall, connect through the second belt between second driving pulley and the second driven pulleys, fourth pivot both ends are connected with the wheel.
Preferably, pushing mechanism includes cam, fill out native board and spring, cam fixed connection is at third pivot lateral wall, the fill out native board rotates to be connected in the bottom half, storage chamber lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad, the spring both ends are used in the lateral wall of fill out native board and backup pad respectively, the lateral wall and the cam of fill out native board paste mutually.
Preferably, the bottom of the pushing chamber is provided with a third support rod and a support block, the second motor is fixedly connected to the support block, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the top end of the third support rod.
Preferably, a feed opening is formed in the upper portion of the storage chamber, a battery is arranged on the upper portion of the pushing chamber, and a handle is arranged on the side wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural planting is used, fertilizer is put into a storage chamber from a feed port, the fertilizer enters a hollow cylinder through a bevel funnel, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a second driving belt wheel to rotate through a third rotating shaft, the second driving belt wheel drives a second driven belt wheel to rotate through a second belt, the second driven belt wheel drives a wheel to rotate through a fourth rotating shaft, so that a box body runs forwards, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft also drives a cam to rotate, the cam and a spring are matched with each other to push a soil filling plate to swing forwards and backwards, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a rotating cylinder to rotate through a first rotating shaft, the rotating cylinder drives an excavating plate to rotate through a first sliding block to unscrew soil out of a row of furrows, the unscrewed soil is beaten at the bottom of the box body and then falls beside the furrows, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft drives a first driving belt wheel to rotate, the first driving belt wheel drives a first driven belt wheel to rotate through a first belt, the first driven belt wheel drives the rotating disc to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the rotating disc rotates for a circle under the action of the concave opening, fertilizer is released into the flexible hose, then flows into the fertilizing hole, falls into the small ditch screwed out by the digging plate from the fertilizing groove through the fertilizing hole, and then the small ditch is filled through the filling plate.
2. This quantitative fertilization device for farming, according to the row spacing of crops seedling, when the position about the fertilization is adjusted to needs, start first cylinder, first cylinder promotes first sliding block and removes in first sliding tray, first sliding block moves about the shovel board through first bracing piece drive, reach the position that changes rotatory little ditch, start the second cylinder, the second cylinder drives the second sliding block through the push pedal and removes, the second sliding block drives the expansion hose and removes together, when removing to the same straight line with the shovel board, stop, fertilizer will fall into the fertilization hole through the expansion hose this moment, fall into the little ditch that the shovel board after the adjustment revolved out from the fertilization groove through the fertilization hole.
The invention adopts the mutual matching of the digging plate and the rotating disc to lead the fertilizer to fall into the screwed-out small ditch, then the cam and the soil filling plate are mutually matched to lead the fertilizer to be buried while being finely spread, thereby avoiding the direct irradiation of the fertilizer in the air, leading the fertilizer not to evaporate and lose, leading crops to fully absorb and simultaneously not causing environmental pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a second driving pulley of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a U-shaped block of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 2 of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the box body of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a bevel-edge funnel of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a second sliding groove of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a shovel plate of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a side view of a second rotating shaft of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a rotating chamber; 201. a first motor; 202. a first rotating shaft; 203. a first driving pulley; 204. rotating the cylinder; 3. a first belt; 4. a first sliding groove; 401. a first cylinder; 402. a first slider; 403. fixing grooves; 404. a first support bar; 405. excavating a soil plate; 5. a storage chamber; 501. a feeding port; 502. a bevel funnel; 503. a hollow cylinder; 6. a first driven pulley; 7. a second rotating shaft; 701. a second support bar; 8. rotating the disc; 801. a concave-shaped opening; 9. a push chamber; 901. a second motor; 902. a third rotating shaft; 903. a second driving pulley; 904. a cam; 10. a third support bar; 1001. a support block; 11. a fourth support bar; 1101. a fourth rotating shaft; 12. a second driven pulley; 13. a second belt; 14. a wheel; 15. a soil filling plate; 16. a spring; 17. a support plate; 18. a U-shaped block; 1801. a second sliding groove; 1802. fertilizing a groove; 19. a second cylinder; 20. pushing the plate; 21. a second slider; 2101. fertilizing holes; 22. a flexible hose; 23. a battery; 24. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting, comprising a box body 1, a rotating chamber 2, a storage chamber 5 and a pushing chamber 9, wherein the rotating chamber 2, the storage chamber 5 and the pushing chamber 9 are all located inside the box body 1, a first motor 201 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating chamber 2, the output end of the first motor 201 is connected with a first rotating shaft 202, one end of the first rotating shaft 202, which is far away from the first motor 201, is connected with a rotating cylinder 204, the rotating cylinder 204 is provided with an excavating plate 405, the first rotating shaft 202 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the bottom of the storage chamber 5 is provided with a bevel edge funnel 502, the output end of the bevel edge funnel 502 is connected with a hollow cylinder 503, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 701, the top end of the second support rod 701 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 7, one end of the, the rotating disc 8 is provided with a concave opening 801, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 503 is provided with a fertilizing mechanism, the pushing chamber 9 is internally provided with a second motor 901, the output end of the second motor 901 is connected with a third rotating shaft 902, and the third rotating shaft 902 is respectively provided with a driving mechanism and a pushing mechanism.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first driving pulley 203, a first belt 3 and a first driven pulley 6, the first driving pulley 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 202, the first driven pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 7, and the first driving pulley 203 and the first driven pulley 6 are connected through the first belt 3.
The rotating cylinder 204 is provided with a first sliding groove 4, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 4 is provided with a first air cylinder 401, the output end of the first air cylinder 401 is connected with a first sliding block 402, the first sliding block 402 is connected in the first sliding groove 4 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 402 is provided with a fixing groove 403, a first supporting rod 404 is fixedly connected in the fixing groove 403, and one end of the first supporting rod 404, far away from the fixing groove 403, is fixedly connected with an excavating plate 405.
Fertilizing mechanism includes U type piece 18, second cylinder 19 and expansion hose 22, U type piece 18 fixed connection is in the bottom of box 1, second cylinder 19 fixed connection is in U type piece 18 inner wall, the output of second cylinder 19 is connected with push pedal 20, be equipped with second sliding tray 1801 on the U type piece 18, push pedal 20 sliding connection is in second sliding tray 1801, push pedal 20 lateral wall fixedly connected with second sliding block 21, be equipped with fertilization hole 2101 on the second sliding block 21, U type piece 18 bottom is equipped with the fertilization groove 1802 corresponding with fertilization hole 2101, the one end that fertilization groove 1802 was kept away from to fertilization hole 2101 is passed through expansion hose 22 with the one end that inclined edge 502 was kept away from to hollow cylinder 503 and is connected.
The driving mechanism comprises a second driving pulley 903, a second driven pulley 12, a second belt 13 and wheels 14, the second driving pulley 903 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 902, a fourth supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, one end, far away from the box body 1, of the fourth supporting rod 11 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 1101, the second driven pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 1101, the second driving pulley 903 and the second driven pulley 12 are connected through the second belt 13, and the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 1101 are connected with the wheels 14.
The pushing mechanism comprises a cam 904, a soil filling plate 15 and a spring 16, the cam 904 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 902, the soil filling plate 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage chamber 5, two ends of the spring 16 are respectively acted on the side walls of the soil filling plate 15 and the supporting plate 17, and the side wall of the soil filling plate 15 is attached to the cam 904.
The bottom of the pushing chamber 9 is provided with a third support rod 10 and a support block 1001, the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the support block 1001, and the third rotating shaft 902 is rotatably connected with the top end of the third support rod 10.
A feeding port 501 is arranged above the material storage chamber 5, a battery 23 is arranged above the pushing chamber 9, and a handle 24 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1.
In the invention, when in use, fertilizer is put into the storage chamber 5 from the feed port 501, the fertilizer enters the hollow cylinder 503 through the bevel funnel 502, the second motor 901 is started, the second motor 901 drives the second driving pulley 903 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 902, the second driving pulley 903 drives the second driven pulley 12 to rotate through the second belt 13, the second driven pulley 12 drives the wheel 14 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 1101, so that the box body 1 moves forwards, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 902 also drives the cam 904 to rotate, the cam 904 is matched with the spring 16 to push the soil filling plate 15 to swing forwards and backwards, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 drives the rotating cylinder 204 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 202, the rotating cylinder 204 drives the soil digging plate 405 to rotate through the first sliding block 402, a line of furrows are rotated out of the soil, the rotated soil falls beside the furrows after being beaten on the bottom of the box body 1, and the first rotating shaft 202 drives the first driving pulley 203 to rotate, the first driving pulley 203 drives the first driven pulley 6 to rotate through the first belt 3, the first driven pulley 6 drives the rotating disc 8 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 7, the rotating disc 8 rotates for one circle through the action of the concave opening 801, fertilizer is released into the flexible hose 22 and then flows into the fertilizer applying hole 2101, falls into a small ditch screwed out by the digging plate 405 from the fertilizer applying groove 1802 through the fertilizer applying hole 2101, and then the small ditch is filled through the filling plate 15.
According to the row spacing of crop seedlings, when the left and right positions of fertilization are required to be adjusted, a first air cylinder 401 is started, the first air cylinder 401 pushes a first sliding block 402 to move in a first sliding groove 4, the first sliding block 402 drives an excavating plate 405 to move left and right through a first supporting rod 404 to change the position of a rotary small ditch, a second air cylinder 19 is started, the second air cylinder 19 drives a second sliding block 21 to move through a push plate 20, the second sliding block 21 drives an extensible hose 22 to move together, when the movable plate moves to the same straight line with the excavating plate 405, the movable plate stops moving, at the moment, fertilizer falls into a fertilizer application hole 2101 through the extensible hose 22, and falls into the small ditch which is rotated out of the adjusted excavating plate 405 from a fertilizer application groove 1802 through the fertilizer application hole 2101.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting comprises a box body (1), a rotating chamber (2), a storage chamber (5) and a pushing chamber (9), wherein the rotating chamber (2), the storage chamber (5) and the pushing chamber (9) are all located inside the box body (1), the quantitative fertilization device is characterized in that the side wall of the rotating chamber (2) is provided with a first motor (201), the output end of the first motor (201) is connected with a first rotating shaft (202), one end, far away from the first motor (201), of the first rotating shaft (202) is connected with a rotating cylinder (204), the rotating cylinder (204) is provided with a soil excavating plate (405) connected with the soil excavating plate, the first rotating shaft (202) is connected with a transmission mechanism, the bottom of the storage chamber (5) is provided with a bevel edge funnel (502), the output end of the bevel edge funnel (502) is connected with a hollow cylinder (503), the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected, the utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor, including first bracing piece (701), second bracing piece (701) top is rotated and is connected with second pivot (7), the one end fixedly connected with rolling disc (8) of second pivot (7), rolling disc (8) outer wall pastes with hollow cylinder (503) inner wall mutually, be equipped with concave type mouth (801) on rolling disc (8), hollow cylinder (503) bottom is equipped with fertilizing mechanism, the inside second motor (901) that is equipped with of promotion room (9), the output of second motor (901) is connected with third pivot (902), be equipped with actuating mechanism and pushing mechanism on third pivot (902) respectively.
2. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first driving pulley (203), a first belt (3) and a first driven pulley (6), the first driving pulley (203) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first rotating shaft (202), the first driven pulley (6) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the second rotating shaft (7), and the first driving pulley (203) and the first driven pulley (6) are connected through the first belt (3).
3. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding groove (4) is formed in the rotating cylinder (204), a first air cylinder (401) is arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove (4), a first sliding block (402) is connected to the output end of the first air cylinder (401), the first sliding block (402) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (4), a fixing groove (403) is formed in the first sliding block (402), a first support rod (404) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove (403), and one end, away from the fixing groove (403), of the first support rod (404) is fixedly connected to the excavation plate (405).
4. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the fertilization mechanism comprises a U-shaped block (18), a second cylinder (19) and a flexible hose (22), the U-shaped block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), the second cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (18), an output end of the second cylinder (19) is connected with a push plate (20), a second sliding groove (1801) is formed in the U-shaped block (18), the push plate (20) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (1801), a second sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push plate (20), a fertilization hole (2101) is formed in the second sliding block (21), a fertilization groove (1802) corresponding to the fertilization hole (2101) is formed in the bottom of the U-shaped block (18), one end of the fertilization hole (2101) far away from the fertilization groove (1802) and one end of the hollow cylinder (503) far away from the bevel edge (502) are connected through the flexible hose (22) respectively (22) And (4) connecting.
5. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second driving pulley (903), a second driven pulley (12), a second belt (13) and wheels (14), the second driving pulley (903) is fixedly connected to a side wall of a third rotating shaft (902), a fourth supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), one end, far away from the box body (1), of the fourth supporting rod (11) is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft (1101), the second driven pulley (12) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fourth rotating shaft (1101), the second driving pulley (903) and the second driven pulley (12) are connected through the second belt (13), and the wheels (14) are connected to two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (1101).
6. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a cam (904), a soil filling plate (15) and a spring (16), the cam (904) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft (902), the soil filling plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body (1), a support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage chamber (5), two ends of the spring (16) respectively act on the side walls of the soil filling plate (15) and the support plate (17), and the side wall of the soil filling plate (15) is attached to the cam (904).
7. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a third support rod (10) and a support block (1001) are arranged at the bottom of the push chamber (9), the second motor (901) is fixedly connected to the support block (1001), and the third rotating shaft (902) is rotatably connected to the top end of the third support rod (10).
8. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a feeding port (501) is arranged above the storage chamber (5), a battery (23) is arranged above the pushing chamber (9), and a handle (24) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010037769.6A CN111165138A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010037769.6A CN111165138A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting |
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|---|---|
| CN111165138A true CN111165138A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CN202010037769.6A Pending CN111165138A (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602493A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-01 | 齐婷婷 | A fertilizer injection unit for farming |
| CN111869390A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Crop chemical fertilizer rated fertilization method |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0259633A2 (en) * | 1986-09-06 | 1988-03-16 | Konrad Hendlmeier | Apparatus for the scattered or volumetric dispensing of granulated produce from a spreader |
| CN202587845U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 阿卜力克木·纳尤普 | Adjustable ditching fertilizer applicator |
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| CN110122011A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-08-16 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of wheat convenient for line-spacing adjustment is completely cured layer by layer manuring machine |
| CN209643320U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-11-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of duplicate rows ditching depth is apart from self-checking device |
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| EP0259633A2 (en) * | 1986-09-06 | 1988-03-16 | Konrad Hendlmeier | Apparatus for the scattered or volumetric dispensing of granulated produce from a spreader |
| CN202587845U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-12-12 | 阿卜力克木·纳尤普 | Adjustable ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN203369088U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-01-01 | 西北农林科技大学 | Intelligent ditching fertilizer distributor for garden based on automatic navigation |
| CN205681842U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-16 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206302737U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-07-07 | 惠安兆兴机械有限公司 | A kind of granular fertilizers bury formula fertilizer applicator |
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| CN111602493A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-01 | 齐婷婷 | A fertilizer injection unit for farming |
| CN111869390A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-11-03 | 杭州市临安区农林技术推广中心 | Crop chemical fertilizer rated fertilization method |
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