CN208128823U - A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208128823U
CN208128823U CN201820222483.3U CN201820222483U CN208128823U CN 208128823 U CN208128823 U CN 208128823U CN 201820222483 U CN201820222483 U CN 201820222483U CN 208128823 U CN208128823 U CN 208128823U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
fertilizer
rationed
fixed
crushing
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CN201820222483.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王立国
王力忠
李建军
王鸿鸣
王立松
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agricultural Development Ltd By Share Ltd
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Tianjin Fenghua Yulong Agricultural Development Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even, including rack, it is characterized in that, the top side of the rack is fixed to be equipped with draft arm, the top of the surge bunker is fixed with filter screen, several furrower discs are equipped in the truss in parallel, circumference is fixed with trenching cutter on the furrower disc.The utility model structure is simple, and design is reasonable, by the rationed axis for being provided with rationed slot in blow tank, cooperate revolving speed motor, effectively control dose, fertilising uniformly, reduce the excess waste of fertilizer, production cost is saved, by the way that crushing, stirring storehouse is arranged, by the gear being meshed on setting active rotating shaft and driven spindle, organic fertilizer susceptible to plugging problem during fertilising is avoided, reduce the case where manually being repaired because of blocking shut-down, substantially increases fertilising efficiency.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even
Technical field
The utility model relates to applying for agricultural planting fertilizing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of anti-clogging quantitative and even Fertile device.
Background technique
For sweet potato in planting process, potato seedling growth growth needs more nitrogen manure, should be using fertile bed soil in nursery And organic fertilizer is used sufficient, the nursery intermediary and later stages impose quick-acting nitrogenous fertilizer in right amount, to supplement nutrient, if nitrogenous fertilizer deficiency will lead to potato seedling growth life It is long that slowly blade is small, and leaf color is yellowish, and plant is short and small thin and weak, and root system development is bad, therefore, fertilising be sweet potato during the growth process Essential process carries out fertilising process and includes ditching, applies fertilizer into ditch, earthing process, generally requires to use fertilizer apparatus.
The fertilizer apparatus that tradition uses is unable to control dose, and fertilising is uneven, causes the excess waste of fertilizer, increases Production cost, and organic fertilizer easily blocks during fertilising, needs manually to stop work and be repaired, it is time-consuming longer, it greatly reduces Fertilising efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even.
The utility model to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even, including rack, which is characterized in that the top side of the rack is solid There is draft arm in Dingan County, and the draft arm is detachably connected with extraneous pulling equipment, and the lower section of the draft arm is equipped with several idler wheels, The idler wheel is fixedly mounted on the rear and front end of the bottom of the frame, is equipped with fertilizer box, the fertilizer box vertically in the rack It is fixedly mounted on the top of the rack, the top of the fertilizer box is equipped with feed hopper, the bottom of the feed hopper and the fertilizer The inside of hopper is connected to, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is equipped with several crushing, stirring storehouses side by side, and the crushing, stirring storehouse is fixedly mounted In the rack, the top in the crushing, stirring storehouse is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box, the inside in the crushing, stirring storehouse Level is equipped with active rotating shaft and driven spindle, and the both ends of the both ends of the active rotating shaft and the driven spindle pass through bearing rotation It is mounted on the inner wall in the crushing, stirring storehouse, the active rotating shaft is fixed equipped with mutually nibbling on the outer wall of the driven spindle The gear of conjunction, the gear are bonded setting with the inner wall in the crushing, stirring storehouse, and the bottom discharge end in the crushing, stirring storehouse is solid Surely it is connected with surge bunker, the surge bunker is fixedly mounted on the lower section of the rack, and the top of the surge bunker is fixed with filtering Net, fixed on the side wall of the filter screen to be equipped with vibrator, the discharge end of the surge bunker is fixed with blow tank, the discharging The lower part of slot structure setting spherical in shape, the top and bottom of the spherical structure are equipped with opening, are equipped in the spherical structure The rationed axis being bonded with its inner wall, the rationed axis is rotatably installed in the spherical structure, described rationed One end of axis is connected with revolving speed motor, and the revolving speed motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the spherical structure, described rationed Circle distribution has rationed slot on axis, and the open end of the groove structure of the rationed slot is opened with the discharging trench bottom Mouth is adapted, and the lower section of the rack is equipped with several buried channel trailing bars far from one end of the idler wheel, and the buried channel trailing bar is logical It crosses connecting rod to be fixedly mounted in the rack, the two sides that the buried channel trailing bar is located at the blow tank are symmetrical arranged, and are located at The rack between the fertilizer box and the draft arm is equipped with semicircle truss, is equipped with several open in parallel in the truss Ditch disk, the furrower disc are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the blow tank, and the furrower disc is rotatably installed in the truss by shaft On, one end of the shaft is connected with driving motor by transmission chain, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rack On, the output shaft of the driving motor is connect by transmission chain with one end of the active rotating shaft, and circumference is solid on the furrower disc Surely it is connected with trenching cutter.
The idler wheel uses universal wheel.
The driving motor and the revolving speed motor are servo motor.
The surge bunker frustum structure setting with a narrow upper and lower width.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model structure is simple, and design is reasonable, by being arranged in blow tank Rationed axis with rationed slot, cooperates revolving speed motor, and effectively control dose, fertilising uniformly, reduces fertilizer Excess waste has saved production cost, by the way that crushing, stirring storehouse is arranged, by being meshed on setting active rotating shaft and driven spindle Gear, avoid organic fertilizer susceptible to plugging problem during fertilising, reduce because blocking is stopped work the feelings manually repaired Condition substantially increases fertilising efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- rack;2- draft arm;3- idler wheel;4- furrower disc;5- trenching cutter;6- driving motor;7- feed hopper; 8- fertilizer box;9- crushing, stirring storehouse;10- active rotating shaft;11- driven spindle;12- filter screen;13- surge bunker;14- blow tank; 15- revolving speed motor;16- buried channel trailing bar;The rationed slot of 17-;18- gear;
It is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention referring to attached drawing.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even, including rack 1, which is characterized in that the rack 1 Top side it is fixed be equipped with draft arm 2, the draft arm 2 is detachably connected with external world's pulling equipment, under the draft arm 2 Side is equipped with several idler wheels 3, and the idler wheel 3 is fixedly mounted on the rear and front end of 1 bottom of rack, pacifies vertically in the rack 1 There is fertilizer box 8, the fertilizer box 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rack 1, and the top of the fertilizer box 8 is equipped with feed hopper 7, The bottom of the feed hopper 7 is connected to the inside of the fertilizer box 8, if the bottom of the fertilizer box 8 is equipped with dry grinding side by side and stirs Storehouse 9 is mixed, the crushing, stirring storehouse 9 is fixedly mounted in the rack 1, the top in the crushing, stirring storehouse 9 and the fertilizer box 8 Bottom connection, the inner horizontal in the crushing, stirring storehouse 9 is equipped with active rotating shaft 10 and driven spindle 11, the active rotating shaft 10 Both ends and the both ends of the driven spindle 11 be rotatably installed in by bearing on the inner wall in the crushing, stirring storehouse 9, the master It is fixed equipped with the gear 18 being meshed, the gear 18 and the crushing on the outer wall of turn axis 10 and the driven spindle 11 The inner wall of mixing chamber 9 is bonded setting, and the bottom discharge end in the crushing, stirring storehouse 9 is fixed with surge bunker 13, the surge bunker 13 are fixedly mounted on the lower section of the rack 1, and the top of the surge bunker 13 is fixed with filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 Fixed on side wall to be equipped with vibrator, the discharge end of the surge bunker 13 is fixed with blow tank 14, the lower part of the blow tank 14 Structure setting spherical in shape, the top and bottom of the spherical structure are equipped with opening, are equipped with and its inner wall in the spherical structure The rationed axis of fitting, the rationed axis are rotatably installed in the spherical structure, one end of the rationed axis It is connected with revolving speed motor 15, the revolving speed motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the spherical structure, on the rationed axis Circle distribution has rationed slot 17, the open end of the groove structure of the rationed slot 17 and 14 bottom of blow tank Opening is adapted, and the lower section of the rack 1 is equipped with several buried channel trailing bars 16 far from one end of the idler wheel 3, and the buried channel covers Native plate 16, which is fixed by the connecting rod, to be mounted in the rack 1, and the buried channel trailing bar 16 is located at the two sides of the blow tank 14 It is symmetrical arranged, the rack 1 between the fertilizer box 8 and the draft arm 2 is equipped with semicircle truss, the truss It is inside equipped with several furrower discs 4 in parallel, the furrower disc 4 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the blow tank 14, and the furrower disc 4 is by turning Axis is rotatably installed on the truss, and one end of the shaft is connected with driving motor 6 by transmission chain, and the driving motor 6 is solid On the side wall of the rack 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 passes through transmission chain and the one of the active rotating shaft 10 for Dingan County End connects, and circumference is fixed with trenching cutter 5 on the furrower disc 4.
The idler wheel 3 uses universal wheel.
The driving motor 6 and the revolving speed motor 15 are servo motor.
The setting of the surge bunker 13 frustum structure with a narrow upper and lower width.
When the utility model is used, extraneous pulling equipment drives the utility model mobile by draft arm 2, and fertilizer is by feeding Bucket 7 is added in fertilizer boxes 8, when fertilising, starts driving motor 6 and revolving speed motor 15, driving motor 6 is driven by transmission chain and is equipped with The furrower disc 4 of trenching cutter 5 carries out ditching process, and driving motor 6 drives the active for being equipped with gear 18 to turn simultaneously by transmission chain Axis 10 rotates, so that active rotating shaft 10 drives the driven spindle 11 of engagement to rotate, so that fertilizer enters crushing, stirring by fertilizer box 8 It is crushed in storehouse 9, smashed fertilizer passes through the filter screen 12 equipped with vibrator and enters surge bunker 13, avoids organic fertilizer and is applying Susceptible to plugging problem during fertilizer reduces the case where manually being repaired because of blocking shut-down, substantially increases fertilising efficiency, delay The fertilizer rushed in storehouse 13 quantitatively enters in rationed slot 17, and effectively control dose, fertilising uniformly, reduces the excessive of fertilizer Production cost has been saved in waste, and revolving speed motor 15 drives rationed axis to rotate, so that the fertilizer in rationed slot 17 applies fertilizer Enter ditch, with the movement of the utility model, buried channel trailing bar 16 carries out earthing, the utility model structure letter to the channel for having applied fertilizer Single, design is reasonable.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if the method concept of the utility model and the various improvement of technical solution progress are used, or without Improvement directly applies to other occasions, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even, including rack (1), which is characterized in that the top one of the rack (1) Side is fixed to be equipped with draft arm (2), and the draft arm (2) is detachably connected with extraneous pulling equipment, the lower section of the draft arm (2) Equipped with several idler wheels (3), the idler wheel (3) is fixedly mounted on the rear and front end of the rack (1) bottom, on the rack (1) Fertilizer box (8) are equipped with vertically, the fertilizer box (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rack (1), the top of the fertilizer box (8) End is equipped with feed hopper (7), and the bottom of the feed hopper (7) is connected to the inside of the fertilizer box (8), the fertilizer box (8) Bottom is equipped with several crushing, stirring storehouses (9) side by side, and the crushing, stirring storehouse (9) is fixedly mounted on the rack (1), the powder The top of broken mixing chamber (9) is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box (8), and the inner horizontal of the crushing, stirring storehouse (9) is equipped with master Turn axis (10) and driven spindle (11), the both ends of the active rotating shaft (10) and the both ends of the driven spindle (11) pass through axis Hold and be rotatably installed on the inner wall of the crushing, stirring storehouse (9), the active rotating shaft (10) and the driven spindle (11) it is outer Fixed equipped with the gear (18) being meshed on wall, the gear (18) is bonded setting with the inner wall of the crushing, stirring storehouse (9), The bottom discharge end of the crushing, stirring storehouse (9) is fixed with surge bunker (13), and the surge bunker (13) is fixedly mounted on described The top of the lower section of rack (1), the surge bunker (13) is fixed with filter screen (12), solid on the side wall of the filter screen (12) There is vibrator in Dingan County, and the discharge end of the surge bunker (13) is fixed with blow tank (14), and the lower part of the blow tank (14) is in Spherical structure setting, the top and bottom of the spherical structure are equipped with opening, are equipped in the spherical structure and paste with its inner wall The rationed axis closed, the rationed axis are rotatably installed in the spherical structure, and one end of the rationed axis connects Have revolving speed motor (15), the revolving speed motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the spherical structure, the rationed axis Upper circle distribution has rationed slot (17), the open end of the groove structure of the rationed slot (17) and the blow tank (14) opening of bottom is adapted, and the lower section of the rack (1) is equipped with several buried channel trailing bars far from one end of the idler wheel (3) (16), the buried channel trailing bar (16), which is fixed by the connecting rod, is mounted on the rack (1), buried channel trailing bar (16) position It is symmetrical arranged in the two sides of the blow tank (14), the rack between the fertilizer box (8) and the draft arm (2) (1) it is equipped with semicircle truss, is equipped with several furrower discs (4) in parallel in the truss, the furrower disc (4) and the blow tank (14) it is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the furrower disc (4) is rotatably installed on the truss by shaft, and one end of the shaft passes through Transmission chain is connected with driving motor (6), and the driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rack (1), the driving electricity The output shaft of machine (6) is connect by transmission chain with one end of the active rotating shaft (10), and circumference is fixed on the furrower disc (4) connects There are trenching cutter (5).
2. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel (3) Using universal wheel.
3. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving motor (6) and the revolving speed motor (15) is servo motor.
4. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surge bunker (13) frustum structure setting with a narrow upper and lower width.
CN201820222483.3U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even Active CN208128823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820222483.3U CN208128823U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820222483.3U CN208128823U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379953A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-26 周力 A kind of agricultural fertilizer equipment
CN109819706A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-31 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The bilateral fertilizer applicator of fructus lycii special comprehensive
CN111165138A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 李姗姗 Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting
CN111328513A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-06-26 陈晓燕 Portable soil-opening fertilizing device
CN111919543A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-13 安徽农业大学 Tea garden ditching fertilization all-in-one with supplementary air-blowing
CN112544151A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 卢金帅 Agricultural fertilizing and spreading device and using method thereof
CN113099807A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-13 岭南园林建设集团有限公司 Uniform fertilizer applicator for greening
CN115349336A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest and is thrown device of executing with farmyard manure

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379953A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-26 周力 A kind of agricultural fertilizer equipment
CN109819706A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-31 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 The bilateral fertilizer applicator of fructus lycii special comprehensive
CN109819706B (en) * 2019-02-02 2024-01-26 宁夏农林科学院枸杞工程技术研究所 Comprehensive double-side topdressing machine special for medlar
CN111165138A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-19 李姗姗 Quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting
CN111328513A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-06-26 陈晓燕 Portable soil-opening fertilizing device
CN111919543A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-13 安徽农业大学 Tea garden ditching fertilization all-in-one with supplementary air-blowing
CN112544151A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-26 卢金帅 Agricultural fertilizing and spreading device and using method thereof
CN113099807A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-13 岭南园林建设集团有限公司 Uniform fertilizer applicator for greening
CN115349336A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest and is thrown device of executing with farmyard manure

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