CN113016318A - Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural - Google Patents
Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113016318A CN113016318A CN202110241264.6A CN202110241264A CN113016318A CN 113016318 A CN113016318 A CN 113016318A CN 202110241264 A CN202110241264 A CN 202110241264A CN 113016318 A CN113016318 A CN 113016318A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- gear shaft
- pipe
- stirring
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an accurate agricultural seed fertilizing device, wherein the top end of a stirring box is connected with a motor box, the inner side of the stirring box is embedded and rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the inner side edge part of the stirring box is connected with a fixed rod, the position of the top end of the fixed rod, which corresponds to one side of the stirring rod, is rotatably connected with a material scattering disk, the top end of the stirring box, which corresponds to the upper part of the material scattering disk, is embedded and connected with a crushing box, and the inner side of the crushing box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with crushing rollers. The fertilizer dissolution is influenced, and the fertilizer is produced by mixing the fertilizer with water, so that the modulation time of the fertilizer is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an accurate agricultural seed fertilizing device.
Background
The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching the agriculture is the agriculture, the working object of the agriculture is the living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, chemical fertilizers are required to be applied to crops in the growth process of the crops, a large number of nutrient elements required by the growth of the crops are provided in the chemical fertilizers, and the production of the crops is facilitated;
but present staff need on the spot mix chemical fertilizer and water to generate fertilizer when using current fertilizer injection unit to fertilize, often empty too much because of the chemical fertilizer and lead to the fact and pile up, perhaps the chemical fertilizer is deposited for a long time and is formed the caking, influences the chemical fertilizer and dissolve and water mixture and produce fertilizer, and then has increased the modulation time of fertilizer, influences agricultural fertilization production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an accurate agricultural seed fertilizing device, which can effectively solve the problems that when workers in the prior art fertilize by using the prior fertilizing device, fertilizers and water need to be mixed on site to generate fertilizers, the fertilizers are stacked due to too much toppling, or the fertilizers are stored for a long time to form blocks, the fertilizers and the water are mixed to generate the fertilizers, so that the modulation time of the fertilizers is prolonged, and the agricultural fertilizing production is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an accurate agricultural seed fertilizing device for agriculture comprises a base, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring tank, a motor box, a motor, a stirring rod, a fixing rod, a bulk material tray, a crushing tank, a crushing roller, a discharging pipe, a storage box, a water storage tank, a first water pump, a water suction pipe and a water discharge pipe;
the middle of the top end of the base is connected with a stirring box, the top end of the stirring box is connected with a motor box, the inner side of the motor box is connected with a motor, the inner side of the stirring box is embedded and rotatably connected with a stirring rod, the edge part of the inner side of the stirring box is connected with a fixed rod, the position of the top end of the fixed rod, which corresponds to one side of the stirring rod, is rotatably connected with a material scattering disk, the top end of the stirring box is embedded and connected with a crushing box, the inner side of the crushing box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a crushing roller, the top end of the crushing roller is embedded and connected with a discharging pipe, the top end of the discharging pipe is connected with a material storage box, one side of the stirring box is connected with a water storage box, the;
the inner side of the storage box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the bottom end of the inner side of the storage box is connected with a telescopic rod corresponding to the position below the rotating plate, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and the position of the inner side of the storage box corresponding to one side of the telescopic rod is connected with a supporting plate;
the crushing box is characterized in that a filter screen is connected to the position, corresponding to the lower part of the crushing roller, of the inner side of the crushing box, a fixed box is connected to one side of the crushing box, a conveying belt is connected to the inner side of the fixed box in a rotating mode, and an inlet pipe is connected to the position, corresponding to one side of the fixed box, of the top end of the crushing box in an.
Preferably, the stirring rod is connected with the bulk material disc in a rotating mode through a conveying belt, the motor and the input end of the first water pump are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring rod, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the first water pump, and one end of the water discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the first water pump.
Preferably, a spraying mechanism is installed at the top end of the base;
the spraying mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a hydraulic rod, a fixing block, a liquid through pipe, a second water pump, a liquid inlet pipe, a water hose, a flow dividing pipe, a spray head and a plow frame;
base one side is connected with the fixed plate, fixed plate top symmetric connection has the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem top is connected with the fixed block, the inboard embedding of fixed block is connected with leads to the liquid pipe, the corresponding agitator tank opposite side bottom position department in base top is connected with the second water pump, the inboard bottom of agitator tank corresponds the embedding of second water pump one side position department and is connected with the feed liquor pipe, it has the hose to lead to a liquid pipe end connection, another end connection of logical liquid pipe has the shunt tubes, shunt tubes bottom equidistance is connected with the shower nozzle, base bottom middle part is connected with the plow frame.
Preferably, the input end of the second water pump is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, the liquid inlet end of the second water pump is connected with one end part of the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the second water pump is connected with one end part of the flexible water pipe.
Preferably, a conveying mechanism is installed at the top end of the stirring box;
the conveying mechanism comprises a first gear shaft, a second gear shaft, a first homodromous belt, a second homodromous belt, a first steering gear shaft, a first steering belt, a supporting rod, a second steering gear shaft and a second steering belt;
smash case one side and rotate and be connected with first gear shaft, it rotates to be connected with the second gear shaft to smash case one side position department that case one side corresponds, the first gear shaft outside corresponds smashes case one side position department and has cup jointed first syntropy belt, the second gear shaft outside corresponds smashes case one side position department and has cup jointed the second syntropy belt, the agitator tank top corresponds motor case one side position department and rotates and is connected with first steering gear shaft, the first steering gear shaft outside corresponds agitator tank top position department and has cup jointed first steering belt, motor case one side bottom is connected with the bracing piece, a bracing piece tip corresponds first steering gear shaft top position department and rotates and is connected with the second steering gear shaft, the second steering gear shaft outside has cup jointed the second steering belt.
Preferably, one end of one of the crushing rollers is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft through a first equidirectional belt, the other end of the crushing roller is rotatably connected with a second gear shaft through a second equidirectional belt, the first gear shaft is meshed with the second gear shaft through a tooth pattern, the first steering belt is embedded and rotatably connected to the inner side of the motor box, the first steering gear shaft is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the motor through the first steering belt, the first steering gear shaft is meshed with the second steering gear shaft through a tooth pattern, and the second steering gear shaft is rotatably connected with the other end of the crushing roller through the second steering belt.
Preferably, the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating plate, and one end of the spring is embedded and connected to the inner side of the storage box.
Preferably, the top end of the supporting plate is in contact with the bottom end of the rotating plate, and the feeding pipe is located at the position below the storage box.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the inner side of the feeding pipe is thirty degrees, and the fixed box is positioned above the second water pump.
Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe is connected to the inner side of the discharging pipe in an embedded manner, and one end of the fixing box is connected to the inner side of the crushing box in an embedded manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with rabbling mechanism, can disperse the chemical fertilizer of pouring into in the agitator tank, also can stir the chemical fertilizer of sneaking into the aquatic in the agitator tank, the staff of being convenient for evenly scatters the chemical fertilizer into the agitator tank, also be convenient for the staff carries out abundant stirring to the chemical fertilizer and the water in the agitator tank, and then improve the solution rate of chemical fertilizer, shorten the modulation time of fertilizer, avoided staff's chemical fertilizer to empty too much and lead to the fact and pile up, perhaps the chemical fertilizer is deposited for a long time and is formed the caking, influence the chemical fertilizer dissolve and water mixing production fertilizer, and then increased the modulation time of fertilizer, influence agricultural fertilization production.
2. Be provided with spraying mechanism, can treat the soil that fertilizes and dig, also can treat the soil that fertilizes and carry out spraying of fertilizer, the soil that the staff of being convenient for treated the fertilization operation of digging, make the abundant contact of fertilizer and soil, the staff of also being convenient for treats the soil that fertilizes, and adjust the height and the scope of spraying, in order to satisfy the demand of different crops to fertilizer, it is different with the not abundant or different crops of soil contact to the demand of fertilizer to have avoided fertilizer, cause fertilizer to spray too much or too little, influence the growth of crop.
3. Be provided with transport mechanism, can pass through the motor, first gear shaft, the second gear shaft, mutually support between first steering gear shaft and the second steering gear shaft and drive two crushing rollers and rotate, the staff of being convenient for drives puddler and two crushing rollers through a motor and rotates, thereby manufacturing cost is reduced, the energy has been practiced thrift, it needs a plurality of motors to drive two crushing rollers and puddler to rotate to have avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit, cause manufacturing cost's improvement, the consumption of the energy has also been increased.
4. Be provided with rotor plate, telescopic link, spring and backup pad, can restrict the whereabouts quantity of chemical fertilizer, also can support the rotor plate, the staff of being convenient for control chemical fertilizer gets into the quantity of smashing the incasement to support the rotor plate, and then improve the crushing effect of crushing roller to the chemical fertilizer, strengthen the dissolving rate of chemical fertilizer and water, avoided smashing the case once to get into the too much crushing effect that reduces the crushing roller of chemical fertilizer, also avoided the spring to receive the extrusion for a long time and caused the damage.
5. Be provided with the filter screen, the fixed case, conveyer belt and inlet pipe, can filter the chemical fertilizer after the broken tiny particle, also can convey chemical fertilizer not up to standard, the staff of being convenient for screens the particle size of standardizing the chemical fertilizer, and then improve the dissolution rate of chemical fertilizer, the staff of also being convenient for transports chemical fertilizer not up to standard, and carry out the secondary breakage by the crushing roller, make it pass through the filter screen smoothly, it is broken not abundant to the chemical fertilizer to have avoided the crushing roller, increase the dissolution time of chemical fertilizer, thereby influence the production of fertilizer.
To sum up, at first, restrict the quantity that gets into crushing incasement chemical fertilizer through the rotor plate, afterwards, carry out the chemical fertilizer of caking through rabbling mechanism and break to filter and carry out the secondary crushing to unqualified chemical fertilizer granule through the filter screen, thereby finally carry out intensive mixing in dispersing into the agitator tank with qualified chemical fertilizer granule, thereby reduced the dissolving rate of chemical fertilizer, and then improved the production efficiency of fertilizer.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pivotal plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the screen of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base;
2. a stirring mechanism; 201. a stirring box; 202. a motor case; 203. an electric motor; 204. a stirring rod; 205. fixing the rod; 206. a bulk material tray; 207. a crushing box; 208. a crushing roller; 209. a discharging pipe; 210. a material storage box; 211. a water storage tank; 212. a first water pump; 213. a suction pipe; 214. a drain pipe;
3. a spraying mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a hydraulic lever; 303. a fixed block; 304. a liquid pipe is communicated; 305. a second water pump; 306. a liquid inlet pipe; 307. a flexible water pipe; 308. a shunt tube; 309. a spray head; 310. a plow frame;
4. a transport mechanism; 401. a first gear shaft; 402. a second gear shaft; 403. a first co-rotating belt; 404. a second belt in the same direction; 405. a first steering gear shaft; 406. a first steering belt; 407. a support bar; 408. a second steering gear shaft; 409. a second steering belt;
5. a rotating plate; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. a spring; 8. a support plate; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a fixed box; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. and (4) feeding a pipe.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a technical scheme, an accurate agricultural seed fertilizing device for agriculture, which comprises a base 1, wherein a chemical fertilizer is uniformly dispersed into a stirring box 201 by workers, and the chemical fertilizer and water in the stirring box 201 are fully stirred by the workers, so that the dissolving speed of the chemical fertilizer is improved, the preparation time of the fertilizer is shortened, and a stirring mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1;
the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a stirring tank 201, a motor tank 202, a motor 203, a stirring rod 204, a fixing rod 205, a bulk material disc 206, a crushing tank 207, a crushing roller 208, a blanking pipe 209, a storage tank 210, a water storage tank 211, a first water pump 212, a water suction pipe 213 and a water discharge pipe 214;
the middle part of the top end of the base 1 is connected with a stirring box 201, the top end of the stirring box 201 is connected with a motor box 202, the inner side of the motor box 202 is connected with a motor 203, the model of the motor 203 is YS80341.1kw, the inner side of the stirring box 201 is embedded and rotatably connected with a stirring rod 204, the output shaft of the motor 203 is fixedly connected with the top end of the stirring rod 204, the inner side edge part of the stirring box 201 is connected with a fixing rod 205, the top end of the fixing rod 205 corresponding to one side of the stirring rod 204 is rotatably connected with a material scattering disk 206, the stirring rod 204 is rotatably connected with the material scattering disk 206 through a conveying belt, the top end of the stirring box 201 corresponding to the upper part of the material scattering disk 206 is embedded and connected with a crushing box 207, the inner side of the crushing box 207 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a crushing roller 208, the top end, the input ends of the motor 203 and the first water pump 212 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the inner side of the water storage tank 211 is connected with a water suction pipe 213 in an embedded mode, one end of the water suction pipe 213 is connected with the water inlet end of the first water pump 212, the inner side of the stirring tank 201 is connected with a water discharge pipe 214 in an embedded mode, and one end of the water discharge pipe 214 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the first water pump 212, so that the situation that chemical fertilizers are stacked due to too much toppling of the chemical fertilizers by workers or the chemical fertilizers are stored for a long time to form blocks, the effect;
in order to facilitate the control of the quantity of the chemical fertilizer entering the crushing box 207 by workers, and support the rotating plate 5, so that the crushing effect of the crushing roller 208 on the chemical fertilizer is improved, the dissolving speed of the chemical fertilizer and water is enhanced, the rotating plate 5 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box 210, the telescopic rod 6 is connected to the position, corresponding to the lower position of the rotating plate 5, of the bottom end of the inner side of the storage box 210, the top end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating plate 5, the spring 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 6, one end of the spring 7 is embedded and connected to the inner side of the storage box 210, the supporting plate 8 is connected to the position, corresponding to one side of the telescopic rod 6, of the inner side of the storage box 210, the top end of the;
in order to facilitate the screening of the granules of the standardized fertilizer by the staff, further improve the dissolution rate of the fertilizer, and facilitate the transportation of the substandard fertilizer by the staff, and the secondary crushing is carried out by the crushing roller 208, so that the fertilizer smoothly passes through the filter screen 9, the filter screen 9 is connected to the inner side of the crushing box 207 corresponding to the lower position of the crushing roller 208, the fixed box 10 is connected to one side of the crushing box 207, one end of the fixed box 10 is embedded and connected to the inner side of the crushing box 207, the fixed box 10 is positioned above the second water pump 305, the conveying belt 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 10, the feeding pipe 12 is embedded and connected to the top end of the crushing box 207 corresponding to one side of the fixed box 10, the feeding pipe 12 is positioned below the storage box 210, the inclination angle of the inner side of the feeding pipe 12 is thirty degrees, the dissolving time of the fertilizer is increased, thereby influencing the production of the fertilizer.
In order to facilitate the workers to turn the soil to be fertilized so as to make the fertilizer fully contact with the soil and also facilitate the workers to fertilize the soil to be fertilized, and adjust the spraying height and range so as to meet the requirements of different crops on the fertilizer, the top end of the base 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism 3;
the spraying mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 301, a hydraulic rod 302, a fixing block 303, a liquid through pipe 304, a second water pump 305, a liquid inlet pipe 306, a soft water pipe 307, a shunt pipe 308, a spray head 309 and a plow frame 310;
one side of a base 1 is connected with a fixed plate 301, the top end of the fixed plate 301 is symmetrically connected with hydraulic rods 302, the top end of the hydraulic rod 302 is connected with a fixed block 303, the inner side of the fixed block 303 is embedded and connected with a liquid through pipe 304, the position of the top end of the base 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the other side of the stirring box 201 is connected with a second water pump 305, the models of the second water pump 305 and the first water pump 212 are WQX10-44-3, the input end of the second water pump 305 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the position of the bottom end of the inner side of the stirring box 201 corresponding to one side of the second water pump 305 is embedded and connected with a liquid inlet pipe 306, the liquid inlet end of the second water pump 305 is connected with one end part of the liquid inlet pipe 306, one end part of the liquid through pipe 304 is connected, thereby avoiding that the fertilizer is insufficiently contacted with the land or the requirements of different crops on the fertilizer are different, resulting in too much or too little fertilizer spraying and influencing the growth of the crops.
The stirring rod 204 and the two crushing rollers 208 are driven to rotate by a worker through the motor 203, so that the production cost is reduced, the energy is saved, and the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the stirring box 201;
the transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first gear shaft 401, a second gear shaft 402, a first homodromous belt 403, a second homodromous belt 404, a first steering gear shaft 405, a first steering belt 406, a support rod 407, a second steering gear shaft 408 and a second steering belt 409;
a first gear shaft 401 is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box 207, a second gear shaft 402 is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box 207 corresponding to the first gear shaft 401, the first gear shaft 401 and the second gear shaft 402 are meshed and connected through a tooth pattern, a first homodromous belt 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the first gear shaft 401 corresponding to one side of the crushing box 207, one end of one crushing roller 208 is rotatably connected with the first gear shaft 401 through the first homodromous belt 403, a second homodromous belt 404 is sleeved on the outer side of the second gear shaft 402 corresponding to one side of the crushing box 207, one end of the other crushing roller 208 is rotatably connected with the second gear shaft 402 through the second homodromous belt 404, a first steering gear shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the top end of the stirring box 201 corresponding to one side of the motor box 202, a first steering belt 406 is sleeved on the outer side of the first steering gear shaft 405 corresponding to the top end of the stirring box 201, and the first steering, first steering belt 406 embedding is rotated and is connected in motor case 202 inboardly, motor case 202 one side bottom is connected with bracing piece 407, a bracing piece 407 tip corresponds first steering gear axle 405 top position department and rotates and is connected with second steering gear axle 408, first steering gear axle 405 passes through the insection meshing with second steering gear axle 408 and is connected, second steering gear axle 408 outside has cup jointed the second and has turned to belt 409, second steering gear axle 408 and another crushing roller 208 tip pass through the second and turn to belt 409 and rotate and be connected, thereby it needs a plurality of motors 203 to drive two crushing rollers 208 and puddler 204 and rotate to have avoided traditional fertilizer injection unit, cause manufacturing cost's improvement, the consumption of the energy has also been increased.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, a worker needs to pour required chemical fertilizer into the storage box 210, the rotating plate 5 in the storage box 210 is under the action of the gravity of the chemical fertilizer, the elastic action of the spring 7 and the fixed support of the telescopic rod 6 on the rotating plate 5, so that the rotating plate 5 slides downwards, the rotating plate 5 is supported by the support plate 8, the rotating amplitude of the rotating plate 5 is limited, the pressure on the spring 7 is reduced, and then a gap generated by rotation between the two rotating plates 5 is fixed, so that the quantity of the fallen chemical fertilizer is limited;
then, the fertilizer that falls down will enter the crushing box 207 through the discharging pipe 209, at this time, the worker needs to start the motor 203 to rotate, and according to the rotation connection relationship between the motor 203 and the first steering gear shaft 405 through the first steering belt 406, drive the first steering gear shaft 405 to rotate, and according to the tooth-meshed connection relationship between the first steering gear shaft 405 and the second steering gear shaft 408, drive the second steering gear shaft 408 to rotate, and then the second steering gear shaft 408 drives one crushing roller 208 to rotate through the second steering belt 409, and according to the rotation connection relationship between one crushing roller 208 and the second gear shaft 402 through the second belt 404, drive the second gear shaft 402 to rotate, and according to the tooth-meshed connection relationship between the second gear shaft 402 and the first gear shaft 401, drive the first gear shaft 401 to rotate, and then according to the rotation connection relationship between the first gear shaft 401 and the other crushing roller 208 through the first belt 403 In a connection relation, one motor 203 is driven to drive the two crushing rollers 208 to rotate, so that the cost is reduced, and the energy is saved;
then, the rotating crushing roller 208 crushes the large fertilizer particles to form small fertilizer particles, the small fertilizer particles are filtered and screened through the filter screen 9, the qualified fertilizer particles fall into the stirring box 201 through the filter screen 9, the unqualified fertilizer particles slide down along the filter screen 9, then the unqualified fertilizer particles roll into the fixed box 10 and are conveyed through the conveyor belt 11, the unqualified fertilizer particles are conveyed into the feeding pipe 12, and the unqualified fertilizer particles slide into the discharging pipe 209 along the feeding pipe 12 to be secondarily crushed by the crushing roller 208 to reach the qualified particle size;
then, the worker needs to start the first water pump 212 to pump the water in the water storage tank 211 into the stirring tank 201, simultaneously drives the stirring rod 204 to rotate through the motor 203, drives the material scattering disk 206 to rotate according to the rotating connection relationship between the stirring rod 204 and the material scattering disk 206 through the conveying belt, so that the fertilizer particles are dispersed and fall into the water, and is stirred through the stirring rod 204, so that the fertilizer and the water are fully dissolved and mixed, and the production rate of the fertilizer is improved;
subsequently, the staff can pull fertilizer injection unit to required fertilization land on the ground through the vehicle, and open second water pump 305, carry out fertilizer spraying to the soil that needs to fertilize in shunt tubes 308 with fertilizer suction, and through shower nozzle 309, and, the staff also can adjust the height of liquid pipe 304 through starting hydraulic stem 302, thereby adjust the height of spraying of shower nozzle 309, thereby fertilize according to the difference of the required fertilizer concentration of different plants, the soil on the soil that needs to fertilize is turned over through plow frame 310 simultaneously and is operated, improve the area of contact of fertilizer and soil, and then improved fertilizer injection unit's accuracy and adaptability.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (2);
the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a stirring tank (201), a motor tank (202), a motor (203), a stirring rod (204), a fixing rod (205), a bulk material disc (206), a crushing tank (207), a crushing roller (208), a blanking pipe (209), a storage tank (210), a water storage tank (211), a first water pump (212), a water suction pipe (213) and a water discharge pipe (214);
the stirring device is characterized in that the middle of the top end of the base (1) is connected with a stirring box (201), the top end of the stirring box (201) is connected with a motor box (202), the inner side of the motor box (202) is connected with a motor (203), the inner side of the stirring box (201) is embedded and rotatably connected with a stirring rod (204), the inner side edge of the stirring box (201) is connected with a fixing rod (205), the top end of the fixing rod (205) is rotatably connected with a material scattering disk (206) corresponding to the position on one side of the stirring rod (204), the top end of the stirring box (201) is embedded and connected with a crushing box (207), the inner side of the crushing box (207) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a crushing roller (208), the top end of the crushing roller (208) is embedded and connected with a discharging pipe (209), the top end of the discharging pipe (209) is, the edge part of the top end of the stirring tank (201) is connected with a first water pump (212), the inner side of the water storage tank (211) is connected with a water suction pipe (213) in an embedded manner, and the inner side of the stirring tank (201) is connected with a drain pipe (214) in an embedded manner;
the inner side of the storage box (210) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating plate (5), the bottom end of the inner side of the storage box (210) is connected with a telescopic rod (6) at a position corresponding to the lower part of the rotating plate (5), the outer side of the telescopic rod (6) is sleeved with a spring (7), and the position of the inner side of the storage box (210) corresponding to one side of the telescopic rod (6) is connected with a supporting plate (8);
smash case (207) inboard and correspond crushing roller (208) below position department and be connected with filter screen (9), it is connected with fixed case (10) to smash case (207) one side, fixed case (10) inboard is rotated and is connected with conveyer belt (11), it is connected with inlet pipe (12) to smash case (207) top and correspond fixed case (10) one side position department embedding.
2. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: puddler (204) are connected through the conveyer rotation with bulk cargo dish (206), motor (203) and first water pump (212) input all with external power supply output electric connection, motor (203) output shaft and puddler (204) top fixed connection, it is connected with first water pump (212) end of intaking to absorb water pipe (213) tip, drain pipe (214) tip and first water pump (212) play water end fixed connection.
3. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: a spraying mechanism (3) is arranged at the top end of the base (1);
the spraying mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), a hydraulic rod (302), a fixing block (303), a liquid through pipe (304), a second water pump (305), a liquid inlet pipe (306), a soft water pipe (307), a shunt pipe (308), a spray head (309) and a plough frame (310);
base (1) one side is connected with fixed plate (301), fixed plate (301) top symmetric connection has hydraulic stem (302), hydraulic stem (302) top is connected with fixed block (303), fixed block (303) inboard embedding is connected with leads to liquid pipe (304), base (1) top corresponds agitator tank (201) opposite side bottom position department and is connected with second water pump (305), agitator tank (201) inboard bottom corresponds second water pump (305) one side position department embedding and is connected with feed liquor pipe (306), it has hose (307) to lead to a liquid pipe (304) a tip connection, it is connected with shunt tubes (308) to lead to another tip of liquid pipe (304), shunt tubes (308) bottom equidistance is connected with shower nozzle (309), base (1) bottom middle part is connected with plow frame (310).
4. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 3, wherein: the input end of the second water pump (305) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the liquid inlet end of the second water pump (305) is connected with one end part of the liquid inlet pipe (306), and the liquid outlet end of the second water pump (305) is connected with one end part of the soft water pipe (307).
5. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the stirring box (201) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4);
the transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first gear shaft (401), a second gear shaft (402), a first homodromous belt (403), a second homodromous belt (404), a first steering gear shaft (405), a first steering belt (406), a support rod (407), a second steering gear shaft (408) and a second steering belt (409);
a first gear shaft (401) is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box (207), a second gear shaft (402) is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box (207) corresponding to the position of the first gear shaft (401), a first homodromous belt (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the first gear shaft (401) corresponding to one side of the crushing box (207), a second homodromous belt (404) is sleeved on the outer side of the second gear shaft (402) corresponding to one side of the crushing box (207), a first steering gear shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the top end of the stirring box (201) corresponding to one side of the motor box (202), a first steering belt (406) is sleeved on the outer side of the first steering gear shaft (405) corresponding to the top end of the stirring box (201), a support rod (407) is connected to the bottom of one side of the motor box (202), and a second steering gear shaft (408) is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod (407) corresponding to the, and a second steering belt (409) is sleeved on the outer side of the second steering gear shaft (408).
6. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 5, wherein: one end part of one crushing roller (208) is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft (401) through a first equidirectional belt (403), one end part of the other crushing roller (208) is rotatably connected with a second gear shaft (402) through a second equidirectional belt (404), the first gear shaft (401) is connected with the second gear shaft (402) through a toothed meshing, a first steering belt (406) is embedded and rotatably connected to the inner side of a motor box (202), a first steering gear shaft (405) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a motor (203) through a first steering belt (406), the first steering gear shaft (405) is connected with a second steering gear shaft (408) through a toothed meshing, and the second steering gear shaft (408) is rotatably connected with one end part of the other crushing roller (208) through a second steering belt (409).
7. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating plate (5), and one end part of the spring (7) is embedded and connected to the inner side of the storage box (210).
8. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the supporting plate (8) is in contact with the bottom end of the rotating plate (5), and the feeding pipe (12) is located below the storage box (210).
9. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the feeding pipe (12) is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees, and the fixed box (10) is positioned above the second water pump (305).
10. The accurate agricultural seed fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding pipe (12) is connected to the inner side of the discharging pipe (209) in an embedded mode, and one end of the fixing box (10) is connected to the inner side of the crushing box (207) in an embedded mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110241264.6A CN113016318A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110241264.6A CN113016318A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113016318A true CN113016318A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=76467785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110241264.6A Withdrawn CN113016318A (en) | 2021-03-04 | 2021-03-04 | Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113016318A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145114A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-08 | 北大荒集团黑龙江八五六农场有限公司 | Rice field high-yield digital control and processing method |
| CN114600612A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-10 | 白城师范学院 | An agricultural management type automatic fertilization equipment |
| CN115250707A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-11-01 | 河南大学 | Agricultural soil desertification control device and use method thereof |
| CN116076337A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-09 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | An irrigation machine for mountain orchard soil and its application method |
| CN116472810A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-07-25 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer concentration allocation fertilization equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-03-04 CN CN202110241264.6A patent/CN113016318A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114145114A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-08 | 北大荒集团黑龙江八五六农场有限公司 | Rice field high-yield digital control and processing method |
| CN114600612A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-10 | 白城师范学院 | An agricultural management type automatic fertilization equipment |
| CN115250707A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-11-01 | 河南大学 | Agricultural soil desertification control device and use method thereof |
| CN116076337A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-05-09 | 湖南省园艺研究所 | An irrigation machine for mountain orchard soil and its application method |
| CN116472810A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-07-25 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer concentration allocation fertilization equipment |
| CN116472810B (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-12-15 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer concentration allocation fertilization equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN113016318A (en) | Accurate type farming fertilizer injection unit of agricultural | |
| CN208128823U (en) | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of anti-clogging quantitative and even | |
| CN112075152A (en) | Tea-oil camellia is planted with fertilize irrigation equipment | |
| CN111886953A (en) | Automatic weeding fertilizer distributor | |
| CN108184352A (en) | A kind of composite type integration farm equipment | |
| CN112352488A (en) | Distributed fertilizer injection unit that loosens soil is collected with soil to farming | |
| CN112425340A (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated management equipment capable of adjusting using amount for crop planting | |
| CN208258344U (en) | A kind of garden soil crushes and addition nutrient device | |
| CN210900354U (en) | Soil fertilizer injection unit that farming used | |
| CN217241430U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device for vegetable planting | |
| CN217856550U (en) | Selenium-containing solid granular fertilizer crushing device | |
| CN216218688U (en) | Seeder that farming used | |
| CN216820634U (en) | Plough stick seeder | |
| CN214282159U (en) | An agricultural irrigation device with a built-in filter structure | |
| CN222235594U (en) | Agricultural equipment for agricultural production irrigation | |
| CN210537438U (en) | A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and drainage facility | |
| CN214440841U (en) | Atomizing seed dressing machine for mountain corn planting | |
| CN213718703U (en) | Seed manure case of agricultural machine | |
| CN117546711A (en) | An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural smart greenhouses | |
| CN214178039U (en) | Wheat breeding fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN213073554U (en) | Agricultural seed mixes medicine device | |
| CN209612766U (en) | A kind of pre-mixing apparatus of water-fertilizer integral irrigation sprinkler | |
| CN211297680U (en) | Hydraulic farmland fertilizer spreading device | |
| CN114208469A (en) | Wheat is planted with fertilizer injection unit that waters | |
| CN206005149U (en) | A kind of removed-earth jet sowing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210625 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |