CN209105634U - A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type - Google Patents

A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209105634U
CN209105634U CN201821755816.5U CN201821755816U CN209105634U CN 209105634 U CN209105634 U CN 209105634U CN 201821755816 U CN201821755816 U CN 201821755816U CN 209105634 U CN209105634 U CN 209105634U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
blanking
material storing
bar
car body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821755816.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单皓
张虎
张久刚
崔爱民
张鹏华
王云峰
宁东贤
杨斌
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Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201821755816.5U priority Critical patent/CN209105634U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatuses of agricultural type, are related to agricultural machinery technical field.The utility model includes car body: one surface of car body is fixedly connected with lower feed box;One surface of lower feed box is fixedly connected with blanking motor;One end of blanking motor output shaft is fixedly connected with blanking bar;The blanking bar other end and lower feed box are rotatablely connected;Blanking bar week, side was fixedly connected with the blanking edge of a knife;One surface of lower feed box is communicated with material storing box;One surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with the vehicle body;One surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with cabinet.The utility model passes through the design of the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod, trapezoidal scraper plate, interior bar, outer bar, filter plate and the blanking edge of a knife, and the fertilizer apparatus is on the one hand enable to retain and filter the agglomeration fertilizer in material storing box;On the other hand the caking materials in material storing box can be stirred broken, to avoid the blocking of blanking pipe, improves farming and fertilising efficiency.

Description

A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of simple corn field fertilising dress of agricultural type It sets.
Background technique
Corn is one of three generalized grain product of the world today, very big in the sown area of China, and distribution is also very wide, is China The north and one of southwest and other winterbourne area staple food crops;Corn is high-yield crop, in growth course to nutrient according to Bad property is very strong, especially fertilizer, generally wants top dressing 3 times or so.Maize Seedling fertilising is easier, but corn early period of pollinating of blooming Since the conditions such as plant height, line-spacing limit, applies fertilizer relatively difficult, largely throw away and completed by manpower, mechanization degree is not high.
In the innovation of existing corn drill and development process, the technology of large and medium-sized corn drill reaches its maturity, for The corn planting of plains region, large and medium-sized corn drill have played huge effect, however in China, Plain area is only The 10 of national territorial area are accounted for, hills and mountain area but account for 2/3rds, in vast hilly country and mountain area, due to plot Small and relief is uneven, and large and medium-sized agricultural machinery is difficult to be utilized;And peasant much still uses artificial growth operation, hand now Work seeding and fertilizing or with mechanical fertilization, big using labor intensity, labor efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious, using mechanical fertilization When, since existing mechanical type is big, household consumption of being generally engaged in agriculture is not risen, and mechanical fertilization dose is uneven, is easy to make The phenomenon that at waste fertilizer;And for existing fertilizer apparatus, since there are caking phenomenons for fertilizer, it is easy blocking fertilising pipe Road, to reduce fertilising efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type, by the blanking edge of a knife, under The effect for expecting bar, interior bar, outer bar, trapezoidal scraper plate, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod solves existing corn field fertilising dress It sets the fertilizer that there are problems that agglomerating and blocks pipeline and Residual Fertilizer in cabinet.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type, including car body:
One surface of car body is fixedly connected with lower feed box;One surface of lower feed box is fixedly connected with blanking motor;Institute The one end for stating blanking motor output shaft is fixedly connected with blanking bar;The blanking bar other end and lower feed box are rotatablely connected;It is described Blanking bar week, side was fixedly connected with the blanking edge of a knife;
One surface of lower feed box is communicated with material storing box;One surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with the vehicle body;The storing One surface of case is fixedly connected with cabinet;The storing chamber interior wall is fixedly connected with filter plate;One surface pivots of filter plate are connected with Interior bar;The interior bar week, side by bearing was rotatably connected to outer bar;The one end of the outer bar and interior bar far from filter plate is run through Material storing box and cabinet simultaneously extend to cabinet inside;
Outer bar week side is rotatablely connected by bearing and material storing box;The outer bar week, side was fixedly connected with six One stirring rod;The interior bar week, side was fixedly connected with two trapezoidal scraper plates;Between the interior bar and trapezoidal scraper plate apparent surface It is fixedly connected with the second stirring rod;One surface of lower feed box is communicated with feeder pipe;Described feeder pipe one end is through car body and prolongs It extends to outside car body.
Further, one surface of car body is respectively fixedly connected with there are two cover plate and ejector dozer;One table of car body Face is provided with universal wheel.
Further, the car body and one surface of material storing box are fixedly connected with traction mechanism.
Further, the cabinet inner surface is fixedly connected with driving motor;One end of the driving motor output shaft is solid Surely it is connected with driving gear;The outer bar week, side was fixedly connected with the first driven gear;The interior bar week, side was fixedly connected There is the second driven gear;Transmission gear is rotatably connected between the cabinet inner surface.
Further, driving gear week side is engaged with the first driven gear and transmission gear respectively;The transmission Gear week, side engaged with the second driven gear.
Further, one surface of car body is fixedly connected with handle;One surface of material storing box is communicated with feed nozzle;Institute It states feeder pipe week side and is threaded with flow valve.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model passes through the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod, trapezoidal scraper plate, interior bar, outer bar, filter plate and blanking knife The design of mouth, on the one hand enables the fertilizer apparatus to retain and filter the agglomeration fertilizer in material storing box;Another aspect energy It is enough caking materials in material storing box to be stirred broken, to avoid the blocking of blanking pipe, improve farming and fertilising efficiency.
2, the utility model, can be according to production and practical need by blanking motor, blanking bar, the blanking edge of a knife and flow valve It wants, free regulated fertilization rate, and can be avoided the waste and loss of fertilizer, be effectively ensured and improve corn yield.
3, the utility model passes through the design of car body and hitch structure, convenient for miniaturization farming, flexibly uses, and reduce purchase Buy sheet.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at C;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of trapezoidal scraper plate;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- car body, 2- lower feed box, 3- blanking motor, 4- blanking bar, the 5- blanking edge of a knife, 6- material storing box, 7- cabinet, 8- filter Plate, 9- interior bar, 10- outer bar, the first stirring rod of 11-, the trapezoidal scraper plate of 12-, the second stirring rod of 13-, 14- feeder pipe, 15- covering Plate, 16- ejector dozer, 17- traction mechanism, 18- driving motor, 19- driving gear, the first driven gear of 20-, 21- second are driven Gear, 22- transmission gear, 23- handle, 24- feed nozzle, 25- flow valve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the utility model is a kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type, including car body 1:
1 one surface of car body is fixedly connected with lower feed box 2;2 one surface of lower feed box is fixedly connected with blanking motor 3;Blanking electricity One end of 3 output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with blanking bar 4;4 other end of blanking bar and lower feed box 2 are rotatablely connected;4 weeks sides of blanking bar It is fixedly connected with the blanking edge of a knife 5;
2 one surface of lower feed box is communicated with material storing box 6;6 one surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with car body 1;6 one surface of material storing box It is fixedly connected with cabinet 7;6 inner wall of material storing box is fixedly connected with filter plate 8;8 one surface pivots of filter plate are connected with interior bar 9;Interior bar 9 weeks Side is rotatably connected to outer bar 10 by bearing;Material storing box 6 and cabinet 7 are run through in the one end of outer bar 10 and interior bar 9 far from filter plate 8 And it extends to inside cabinet 7;
10 weeks sides of outer bar are rotatablely connected by bearing and material storing box 6;10 weeks sides of outer bar are fixedly connected with six first Stirring rod 11;9 weeks sides of interior bar are fixedly connected with two trapezoidal scraper plates 12;It is solid between 12 apparent surface of interior bar 9 and trapezoidal scraper plate Surely it is connected with the second stirring rod 13;2 one surface of lower feed box is communicated with feeder pipe 14;14 one end of feeder pipe is through car body 1 and extends To car body 1.
Wherein as in Figure 2-4,1 one surface of car body is respectively fixedly connected with there are two cover plate 15 and ejector dozer 16;Car body 1 One surface is provided with universal wheel.
Wherein, car body 1 and 6 one surface of material storing box are fixedly connected with traction mechanism 17.
Wherein, 7 inner surface of cabinet is fixedly connected with driving motor 18;One end of 18 output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with Driving gear 19;10 weeks sides of outer bar are fixedly connected with the first driven gear 20;It is driven that 9 weeks sides of interior bar are fixedly connected with second Gear 21;Transmission gear 22 is rotatably connected between 7 inner surface of cabinet.
Wherein, 19 weeks sides of driving gear are engaged with the first driven gear 20 and transmission gear 22 respectively;Transmission gear 22 It is engaged with the second driven gear 21 all sides.
Wherein, 1 one surface of car body is fixedly connected with handle 23;6 one surface of material storing box is communicated with feed nozzle 24;Feeder pipe 14 All sides are threaded with flow valve 25.
Wherein as shown in figure 5, being fixedly connected with the second stirring rod 13 between 12 apparent surface of interior bar 9 and trapezoidal scraper plate.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the device may be selected manpower cultivation or in use by traction knot Structure 17 carry out mechanical traction cultivation, driving motor 18 can according to fertilizer agglomeration situation select open or close, in use, by with The control device of collocation control driving motor 18 respectively and blanking motor 3 is in running order, while the revolving speed of blanking motor 3 Can be adjusted by the control device arranged in pairs or groups therewith, under working condition, driving motor 18 by with driving gear 19, first from The mating reaction of moving gear 20, the second driven gear 21 and transmission gear 22 makes interior bar 9 and outer bar 10 in coaxial counter motion shape State, outer bar 10 drive the first stirring rod 11 to carry out precrushing, and outer bar 10 drives trapezoidal scraper plate 12 and 13 pairs of the second stirring rod residuals It is struck off in the material of material storing box 6, meanwhile, the fertilizer of agglomeration is retained by filter plate 8, until it is by the second stirring rod 13 and trapezoidal Scraper plate 12 is broken into graininess, and granular fertilizer enters lower feed box 2, in matching for blanking motor 3, blanking bar 4 and the blanking edge of a knife 5 Under conjunction, fertilizer is sent to feeder pipe 14, by adjusting the revolving speed of blanking motor 3 and the screw-in length of flow valve 25, fertilizer is adjusted The blanking efficiency of material, ejector dozer 16 output gully, and two pieces of cover plates 15 are obliquely installed, and open up gully after fertilizer enters gully Earth material in the process fills again.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type, including car body (1), it is characterised in that:
(1) one surface of car body is fixedly connected with lower feed box (2);(2) one surface of lower feed box is fixedly connected with blanking electricity Machine (3);One end of blanking motor (3) output shaft is fixedly connected with blanking bar (4);Blanking bar (4) other end is under Hopper (2) rotation connection;The all sides of the blanking bar (4) are fixedly connected with the blanking edge of a knife (5);
(2) one surface of lower feed box is communicated with material storing box (6);(6) one surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with car body (1); (6) one surface of material storing box is fixedly connected with cabinet (7);Material storing box (6) inner wall is fixedly connected with filter plate (8);It is described (8) one surface pivots of filter plate are connected with interior bar (9);The all sides of the interior bar (9) are rotatably connected to outer bar (10) by bearing;Institute Outer bar (10) and interior bar (9) is stated to run through material storing box (6) and cabinet (7) far from the one end of filter plate (8) and extend in cabinet (7) Portion;
The all sides of the outer bar (10) are rotatablely connected by bearing and material storing box (6);The all sides of the outer bar (10) are fixedly connected There are several first stirring rods (11);The all sides of the interior bar (9) are fixedly connected with several trapezoidal scraper plates (12);The interior bar (9) The second stirring rod (13) are fixedly connected between trapezoidal scraper plate (12) apparent surface;(2) one surface of lower feed box is communicated with Feeder pipe (14);Described feeder pipe (14) one end is through car body (1) and extends to car body (1) outside.
2. the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of a kind of agricultural type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body (1) One surface has been respectively fixedly connected with several cover plates (15) and ejector dozer (16);(1) one surface of car body is provided with universal wheel.
3. the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of a kind of agricultural type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body (1) Traction mechanism (17) are fixedly connected with (6) one surface of material storing box.
4. the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of a kind of agricultural type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (7) Inner surface is fixedly connected with driving motor (18);One end of driving motor (18) output shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear (19);The all sides of the outer bar (10) are fixedly connected with the first driven gear (20);The all sides of the interior bar (9) are fixedly connected with Second driven gear (21);Transmission gear (22) are rotatably connected between cabinet (7) inner surface.
5. the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of a kind of agricultural type according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving gear (19) all sides are engaged with the first driven gear (20) and transmission gear (22) respectively;The all sides of the transmission gear (22) and the Two driven gears (21) engagement.
6. the simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of a kind of agricultural type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body (1) One surface is fixedly connected with handle (23);(6) one surface of material storing box is communicated with feed nozzle (24);Feeder pipe (14) week Flank threads are connected with flow valve (25).
CN201821755816.5U 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type Expired - Fee Related CN209105634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821755816.5U CN209105634U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821755816.5U CN209105634U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of simple corn field fertilizer apparatus of agricultural type

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110945990A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-03 浙江商业职业技术学院 Agricultural science and technology is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer injection unit
CN112930826A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-11 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 A fertilizer injection unit for experimental district

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110945990A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-03 浙江商业职业技术学院 Agricultural science and technology is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer injection unit
CN112930826A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-11 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 A fertilizer injection unit for experimental district

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190716

Termination date: 20201029