CN219897921U - A fertilizer mixing device for high stress resistance seed breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer mixing device for seed breeding with high stress resistance, and relates to the technical field of seed breeding. A fertilizer preparation device for high stress-resistant seed breeding, including a box with a semicircular bottom, a feed hopper connected to the top of the box, a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of one side of the box, and a feed hopper There is a water inlet pipe connected to the bottom of the side, and also includes a wall-breaking component, which is located inside the feed hopper and is used to break up the agglomerated fertilizer; a semicircular filter is set under the wall-breaking component and filters The net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper; the stirring assembly includes a scraper two and a stirring blade, and the scraper two and the stirring blade rotate in opposite directions through the transmission part. The utility model has the effect of improving the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improving the quality of water and fertilizer, and simultaneously improving the user's work efficiency.

Description

A fertilizer mixing device for high stress resistance seed breeding

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed selection and breeding, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device for high stress resistance seed selection and breeding.

Background technique

Seeds are the most basic production quality in agricultural production, and seed quality has a great impact on crop yield and quality. Seeds will be infected by harmful pathogens during the mature harvesting and storage processes, making the seeds one of the sources of disease. If not controlled, the pathogen-carrying seeds enter the production system, and once the pathogen breaks out and spreads, it will cause serious harm to crop production. Many diseases on crops are carried and spread by seeds. Certain methods should be used to treat seeds before sowing crops. Suppressing the damage of seed-borne pathogens has become the primary link to ensure normal crop production. In addition, the seed germination process is extremely susceptible to environmental interference, which has a significant impact on later growth. The application of various means to regulate crop seed germination and growth has always been a research hotspot.

At present, seed planting requires soil to absorb water and nutrients. Therefore, the conditions of soil, moisture and nutrients determine the growth status of horticultural plants. Precise concentration control of water and fertilizer is the key to achieving high yield and high quality of crops. Generally, it is composed of water and various substances. Fertilizers are mixed according to a certain proportion, but during the mixing process, some fertilizers may agglomerate or the raw materials are large, which may cause uneven mixing during mixing, affect the quality of water and fertilizer, and is not conducive to actual use. Therefore, A fertilizer matching device for high stress-resistant seed breeding is proposed to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

Based on the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer mixing device for high stress-resistant seed breeding, which has the effect of improving the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improving the quality of water and fertilizer, and improving the user's work efficiency.

The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

A fertilizer preparation device for high stress-resistant seed breeding, including a box with a semicircular bottom, a feed hopper connected to the top of the box, and a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of one side of the box. The bottom of one side of the feed hopper is connected with a water inlet pipe, and also includes

The wall-breaking component is located inside the feed hopper and is used to break up the agglomerated fertilizer;

A semicircular filter is provided, the filter is located below the wall-breaking component, and the filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper;

Stirring assembly, the stirring assembly includes a scraper two and a stirring blade, the scraper two and the stirring blade rotate in opposite directions through the transmission part;

A drive box is provided with a drive component for driving the wall-breaking component and the stirring component to work at the same time. The drive box is fixedly connected to the box body.

By adopting the above technical solution, the fertilizer is put into the inside of the feed hopper, and the wall-breaking assembly breaks up the agglomerated or large-grained fertilizer. The broken fertilizer is filtered by the filter and then enters the inside of the box, from the water inlet pipe. The water is discharged into the box, and the fertilizer is dissolved in the box. The stirring component stirs the fertilizer and water to accelerate the dissolution of the fertilizer. Stirring can improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improve the quality of water and fertilizer, and at the same time improve the user's work efficiency. The transmission part drives the scraper The reverse rotation of the second plate and the stirring blade can enhance the friction force on the fertilizer, further enhance the stirring effect, accelerate the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, and further improve the user's work efficiency.

In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the wall-breaking assembly includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of wall-breaking blades. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the feed hopper, and the wall-breaking blades are connected to the rotating shaft. The first shaft is fixedly connected, and one end of the rotating shaft one passes through the box body.

By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the wall-breaking blade to rotate, which can break large particles or agglomerated fertilizer into small particles and discharge them from the filter screen to facilitate the next step of mixing water and fertilizer.

In a preferred example of the present invention, the utility model can be further configured as follows: one end of the wall-breaking blade away from the rotation axis 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper 1, and one side of the scraper 1 is in contact with the inner wall of the filter screen.

By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft rotates, the wall-breaking blade is driven to rotate, thereby driving the scraper to rotate to scrape the inner wall of the filter, preventing large particles of fertilizer from accumulating on the filter and causing blockage, and improving filtration efficiency. , by scraping large-grained fertilizers, the large-grained fertilizers can be scraped and broken again, enhancing the wall-breaking effect and improving the user's work efficiency.

In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the stirring assembly includes a sleeve and a rotating shaft two that is rotatably connected inside the sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the box, and the scraper two is rotatably connected to the sleeve. The cylinder is fixedly connected, the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, and the outer wall of the scraper 2 is fit with the inner bottom wall of the box.

By adopting the above technical solution, the second rotation of the rotating shaft drives the mixing blade to rotate, which can stir the water and fertilizer to make it more fully mixed. The sleeve drives the second scraper to rotate, which can scrape the inner bottom wall of the box, preventing the box from being mixed. The fertilizer is attached to the inner wall of the body, and the fertilizer is stirred again by scraping to improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing and improve the quality of water and fertilizer.

In a preferred example of the present invention, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the transmission part includes two bevel gears one, and the rotation shaft two and the end of the sleeve located outside the box are respectively connected to the two bevel gears in the drive box. A fixed connection, the two bevel gears one are meshed through the bevel gear two, and the bevel gear two is rotationally connected to the drive box through a connecting shaft.

By adopting the above technical solution, the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two rotate, causing the sleeve and the rotating shaft two to rotate in the opposite direction, driving the scraper two and the stirring blade to rotate in the opposite direction, which can enhance the friction force of the fertilizer and further enhance the The stirring effect accelerates the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer and improves the user's work efficiency.

In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly connected inside the drive box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling, and the rotating shaft The first end and the second end of the rotating shaft located outside the box are connected through a belt drive.

By adopting the above technical solution, the motor and the belt drive the first and second rotating shafts to rotate at the same time, which can drive the wall-breaking component and the stirring component to rotate without setting up an additional power source, saving costs.

To sum up, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. This fertilizer mixing device for high stress-resistant seed breeding can break large particles or agglomerated fertilizer into small particles and discharge them from the filter by setting a rotating shaft to drive the wall-breaking blade to rotate, so as to facilitate the next step. When mixing water and fertilizer, the second rotating shaft is set to drive the mixing blade to rotate, which can improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improve the quality of water and fertilizer, and at the same time improve the user's work efficiency. The transmission part drives the second scraper and the mixing blade to rotate in opposite directions, which can Enhance the friction of fertilizers, further enhance the mixing effect, accelerate the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, and further improve the user's work efficiency;

2. The fertilizer mixing device for high stress-resistant seed breeding is equipped with scraper one and scraper two, and the filter screen and the bottom of the box are set in a semicircular shape, so that scraper one and scraper two can respectively control the filter screen and the box. The bottom of the box is scraped, and the scraper is used to scrape the inner wall of the filter to prevent large particles of fertilizer from accumulating on the filter and causing blockage, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. By scraping large particles of fertilizer, large particles of fertilizer can be removed Scraping is used to break the wall again, which enhances the wall-breaking effect and improves the user's work efficiency. The second scraper scrapes the inner bottom wall of the box to prevent fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the box. The fertilizer is stirred again through scraping. Improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing and improve the quality of water and fertilizer.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment.

Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of this embodiment.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged part A of FIG. 3 in this embodiment.

In the picture, 1. Box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Liquid outlet pipe; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Wall-breaking component; 6. Filter; 7. Mixing component; 8. Drive box; 9. Drive component ;71. Scraper two; 72. Mixing blade; 73. Transmission part; 74. Sleeve; 75. Rotating shaft two; 731. Bevel gear one; 732. Bevel gear two; 51. Rotating shaft one; 52. Wall breaking Blade; 53. Scraper 1; 91. Motor.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example:

Referring to Figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a fertilizer distribution device for seed breeding with high stress resistance, including a box 1 with a semicircular bottom, and a feeding hopper 2 connected to the top of the box 1. , the bottom on one side of the box 1 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 3, and the bottom on one side of the feed hopper 2 is connected to a water inlet pipe 4, and also includes

The wall-breaking assembly 5 is located inside the feed hopper 2 and is used to break up the agglomerated fertilizer;

A semicircular filter 6 is provided, the filter 6 is located below the wall-breaking assembly 5, and the filter 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 2;

Stirring assembly 7. The stirring assembly 7 includes a scraper 71 and a stirring blade 72. The scraper 71 and the stirring blade 72 rotate in opposite directions through the transmission part 73;

The drive box 8 is provided with a drive assembly 9 for driving the wall-breaking assembly 5 and the stirring assembly 7 to work at the same time. The drive box 8 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 .

In this embodiment, when water and fertilizer need to be mixed, the water is discharged into the inside of the box 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and the required fertilizer is put into the inside of the feed hopper 2. At this time, the driving assembly 9 is opened to drive the wall-breaking assembly 5 Rotate to break up the agglomerated or large-grained fertilizer. The broken fertilizer is filtered through the filter 6 and then enters the inside of the box 1. The fertilizer is dissolved in the water. At this time, the fertilizer and water are stirred by setting the stirring component 7 , accelerate the dissolution of fertilizer. Stirring can improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improve the quality of water and fertilizer, and at the same time improve the user's work efficiency. By setting the transmission part 73 to drive the scraper 71 and the stirring blade 72 to rotate in reverse, the friction of the fertilizer can be enhanced. The sassafras force further enhances the mixing effect, accelerates the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, and further improves the user's work efficiency.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, the wall-breaking assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 51 and a plurality of wall-breaking blades 52. The rotating shaft 51 Rotally connected to the feed hopper 2, the wall-breaking blade 52 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 51, and one end of the rotating shaft 51 penetrates the box 1

In this embodiment, by rotating the rotating shaft to drive the wall-breaking blade 52 to rotate, large particles or agglomerated fertilizer can be broken into small particles and discharged from the filter screen 6 to facilitate the next step of mixing water and fertilizer.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4, one end of the wall-breaking blade 52 away from the rotation axis 51 is fixedly connected with a scraper 53. The scraper 53 One side of 53 is fitted to the inner wall of filter 6.

In this embodiment, the provided scraper 53 drives the wall-breaking blade 52 to rotate when the rotating shaft 51 rotates, thereby driving the scraping rotation to scrape the inner wall of the filter 6 to avoid large particles of fertilizer. The accumulation on the filter screen 6 causes blockage and improves the filtration efficiency. By scraping the large-grained fertilizer, the large-grained fertilizer can be broken again, thereby enhancing the wall-breaking effect and improving the user's work efficiency.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the stirring assembly 7 includes a sleeve 74 and a rotating shaft 75 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve 74. The sleeve 74 Rotatingly connected with the box 1, the scraper 71 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 74, the stirring blade 72 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 75, the outer wall of the scraper 71 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the box 1 combine.

In this embodiment, the rotation of the rotating shaft 75 drives the stirring blade 72 to rotate, and the water and fertilizer can be stirred to make the mixture more complete. By setting the sleeve 74 to drive the scraper 71 to rotate, the inner bottom of the box 1 can be mixed. The wall is scraped to prevent fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the box 1, and the fertilizer is stirred again by scraping to improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing and improve the quality of water and fertilizer.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the transmission part 73 includes two bevel gears 731, and the rotating shaft 75 and the sleeve 74 are located at one end outside the box 1. The drive box 8 is fixedly connected with two bevel gears 731 respectively. The two bevel gears 731 are meshed with the bevel gears 732 . The bevel gears 732 are rotationally connected to the drive box 8 through a rotating shaft.

In this embodiment, by arranging the first bevel gear 731 and the second bevel gear 732, the sleeve 74 and the second rotating shaft 75 are rotated in the opposite direction, driving the second scraper 71 and the stirring blade 72 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can enhance the efficiency of the fertilizer. The friction force further enhances the mixing effect, accelerates the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, and improves the user's work efficiency.

In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the drive assembly 9 includes a motor 91 fixedly connected inside the drive box 8, and the output end of the motor 91 passes through a coupling. It is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 75, and the end of the first rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 75 located outside the box 1 is connected through a belt drive.

In this embodiment, by setting the motor 91 to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 drives the rotating shaft 2 75 to rotate through the belt, and the wall-breaking assembly 5 and the stirring assembly 7 can be driven to rotate at the same time, without the need to set up additional Power source, saving costs.

The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when water and fertilizer need to be mixed, water is discharged into the inside of the box 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and the required fertilizer is put into the inside of the feed hopper 2. At this time, the motor 91 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 2. 75 rotates, and the belt drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the wall-breaking blade 52 to rotate to break the agglomerated or large-grained fertilizer. At the same time, the scraper 53 moves against the inner wall of the filter screen 6 Scraping is performed to prevent large-grained fertilizers from accumulating on the filter screen 6 and causing blockage, thereby improving filtration efficiency. By scraping the large-grained fertilizers, the large-grained fertilizers can be turned over for re-crushing, enhancing the wall-breaking effect and breaking the The final fertilizer is filtered through the filter screen 6 and then enters the inside of the box 1. The fertilizer is dissolved in the water. At the same time, the rotating shaft 75 drives the stirring blade 72 to rotate. The water and fertilizer can be stirred to make the mixture more complete. Through the bevel gear 731 The second bevel gear 732 drives the sleeve 74 to drive the scraper 71 and the stirring blade 72 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can enhance the friction force of the fertilizer and scrape the inner bottom wall of the box 1 to avoid the box being Fertilizer is attached to the inner wall of the body 1, and the fertilizer is stirred again by scraping to improve the uniformity of water and fertilizer mixing, improve the quality of water and fertilizer, and at the same time improve the user's work efficiency.

The examples of this specific implementation mode are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model are It should be covered by the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high stress resistance seed breeds with joining in marriage fertile device, sets up semicircular box (1), its characterized in that including the bottom: the top intercommunication of box (1) has feeder hopper (2), the bottom intercommunication of box (1) one side has drain pipe (3), the bottom intercommunication of feeder hopper (2) one side has inlet tube (4), still includes

The wall breaking assembly (5) is positioned in the feed hopper (2) and is used for breaking up the agglomerated fertilizer;

the filter screen (6) is arranged in a semicircular shape, the filter screen (6) is positioned below the wall breaking assembly (5), and the filter screen (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (2);

the stirring assembly (7) comprises a second scraper (71) and a stirring blade (72), and the second scraper (71) and the stirring blade (72) rotate in opposite directions through a transmission part (73);

the wall breaking device comprises a driving box (8), wherein a driving assembly (9) is arranged in the driving box (8) and used for simultaneously driving the wall breaking assembly (5) and the stirring assembly (7) to work, and the driving box (8) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

2. The fertilizer preparation device for breeding high stress-resistant seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the wall breaking assembly (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (51) and a plurality of wall breaking blades (52), the first rotating shaft (51) is rotationally connected with the feeding hopper (2), the wall breaking blades (52) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (51), and one end of the first rotating shaft (51) penetrates through the box body (1).

3. The fertilizer preparation device for breeding high stress-resistant seeds according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the wall breaking blade (52) far away from the first rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected with a first scraping plate (53), and one side of the first scraping plate (53) is attached to the inner wall of the filter screen (6).

4. The fertilizer preparation device for breeding high stress-resistant seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (7) comprises a sleeve (74) and a second rotating shaft (75) which is rotationally connected with the inside of the sleeve (74), the sleeve (74) is rotationally connected with the box body (1), the second scraping plate (71) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (74), the stirring blade (72) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (75), and the outer wall of the second scraping plate (71) is attached to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).

5. The fertilizer device for breeding high stress-resistant seeds according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission part (73) comprises two first bevel gears (731), one end, located outside the box body (1), of the second rotating shaft (75) and the sleeve (74) is fixedly connected with the two first bevel gears (731) in the driving box (8), the two first bevel gears (731) are meshed with each other through second bevel gears (732), and the second bevel gears (732) are rotatably connected with the driving box (8) through connecting shafts.

6. The fertilizer preparation device for breeding high stress-resistant seeds according to claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly (9) comprises a motor (91) fixedly connected inside the driving box (8), the output end of the motor (91) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (75) through a coupler, and one end, located outside the box body (1), of the first rotating shaft (51) is connected with one end, located outside the box body (75), of the second rotating shaft through belt transmission.