CN212701716U

CN212701716U - Fertilizer compounding device

Info

Publication number: CN212701716U
Application number: CN202021069654.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅海燕
Original assignee: Nanxiong Jingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanxiong Jingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer mixing device. Specifically include a fertilizer compounding device and include the carriage, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of carriage has the motor cabinet, the upper end fixed mounting of motor cabinet has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixed mounting has first driving pulley, the top inner wall fixed mounting of carriage has the workbin, one side of carriage articulates there is the case lid identical with the workbin export, the fixed surface of case lid installs the link, the upper end fixed mounting of carriage has the compounding case that is linked together with the workbin, one side movable mounting that the compounding case is close to the case lid has the couple. This device can mix the comminuted through the compounding device, improves the crushing rate and the mixing ratio of material, guarantees that the material is more abundant when the later stage fermentation, and material distribution is even moreover, pours sludge fertilizer, chitin, silica fume, nano-powder into the crushed aggregates case from the feeder hopper.

Description

Fertilizer compounding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer mixing device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called 'farmyard manure'. Organic fertilizers are all produced by using organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers. Including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. Has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. The application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity. The fertilizer can not be crushed and mixed uniformly in the later preparation process, the fermentation is insufficient, and the material distribution is not uniform.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer mixing device which can crush and mix materials, improve the crushing rate and the mixing rate of the materials, ensure that the materials are fully fermented in the later period and are uniformly distributed.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an organic fertilizer mixing device comprises a supporting frame, wherein a motor base is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the motor base, a first belt wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor, a discharge box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the supporting frame, a box cover matched with the outlet of the discharge box is hinged to one side of the supporting frame, a hanging ring is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box cover, a mixing box communicated with the discharge box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting frame, a hook is movably mounted on one side, close to the box cover, of the mixing box, corresponds to the hanging ring, a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mixing box in a penetrating manner, a second belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the side surface, extending out of the mixing box, of the first rotating shaft, a third belt, the third belt wheel and the first belt wheel are positioned on the same plane, the third belt wheel and the first belt wheel are connected through belt transmission, fixing rods are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the upper ends, of the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame, bearing seats are fixedly installed on the fixing rods at the front end and the rear end, a third rotating shaft is installed between the two bearing seats in a penetrating and rotating mode, a fourth belt wheel is fixedly installed on the arc side face, extending out of the bearing seat at the front end, of the third rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly installed on the arc side face, close to the rear portion of the fourth belt wheel, of the third rotating shaft, the fourth belt wheel and the second belt wheel are positioned on the same plane, the fourth belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected through belt transmission, a crushed material box communicated with the material mixing box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting frame, a second rotating shaft is installed on the crushed material, meshing connection between first gear and the fourth band pulley, one side fixed mounting that the feed hopper was kept away from to the bits of broken glass case has the feeder hopper, run through the rotation on the bits of broken glass case and install the fourth pivot.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the arc side fixed mounting that the fourth pivot runs through shredded workbin back wall has the third gear, the arc side fixed mounting that the third pivot runs through the rear end bearing frame has the fourth gear, be connected through chain drive between fourth gear and the third gear.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the circular arc side fixed mounting that the fourth pivot is located inside the shredded material case has the crushing roller of second, the circular arc side fixed mounting that the third pivot is located inside the shredded material case has first crushing roller, it is corresponding between first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the upper end fixed mounting of crushed aggregates case has the fixed plate, the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed plate has the coveing that shelters from crushed aggregates case upper end, the circular arc side that is located the mixing box inside of first pivot rotates installs the mixing plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the material can be crushed and mixed by the material mixing device, the crushing rate and the mixing rate of the material are improved, the material is ensured to be more sufficient during later fermentation, the material is uniformly distributed, sludge fertilizer, chitin, silica fume and nano powder are poured into a material crushing box from a feeding hopper, a servo motor on a motor base is started at the same time, a running servo motor drives a first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives a third belt wheel to rotate through a belt, so that a second belt wheel on a first rotating shaft rotates along with the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel drives a fourth belt wheel on a third rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, so that a second gear rotates along with the second belt wheel, the second gear is meshed with a first gear on the second rotating shaft and drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, a first crushing roller on the second rotating shaft rotates along with the second belt wheel, the rotating third rotating shaft drives a fourth gear to rotate, and the fourth gear drives a third gear on the fourth rotating shaft to rotate, thereby the epaxial second of fourth pivot is smashed the roller and is followed the rotation, smashes mud fertilizer, chitin, little silica flour, and the powder gets into the compounding case after smashing, and the first pivot of pivoted drives the mixing plate swing back and forth, mixes the powder, hangs the couple on the compounding case and lifts the case lid on the link, and the powder is discharged from ejection of compact case, makes mixed powder.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mixing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side structure of the mixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the mixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a motor base; 3. a servo motor; 4. a first pulley; 5. a discharging box; 6. a box cover; 7. hanging a ring; 8. a mixing box; 9. hooking; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a second pulley; 12. a third belt pulley; 13. crushing the material box; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a first gear; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a second gear; 19. a fourth pulley; 20. a first crushing roller; 21. a fourth rotating shaft; 22. a second crushing roller; 23. a third gear; 24. a bearing seat; 25. a fourth gear; 26. a chain; 27. a fixing plate; 28. covering; 29. and (3) mixing the plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an organic fertilizer mixing device comprises a supporting frame 1, a motor base 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting frame 1, a servo motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the motor base 2, a first belt wheel 4 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor 3, a discharge box 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the supporting frame 1, a box cover 6 matched with an outlet of the discharge box 5 is hinged to one side of the supporting frame 1, a hanging ring 7 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box cover 6, a mixing box 8 communicated with the discharge box 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting frame 1, a hook 9 is movably mounted on one side of the mixing box 8 close to the box cover 6, the hook 9 corresponds to the hanging ring 7, a first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the mixing box 8 in a penetrating manner, a second belt wheel 11 is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped side surface, the rear part of the circular arc side surface of the mixing box 8, which is close to the second belt wheel 11, is fixedly provided with a third belt wheel 12, the third belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 4 are positioned on the same plane, the third belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 4 are connected through belt transmission, the positions of the front end and the rear end of the support frame 1, which are close to the upper end, are fixedly provided with fixed rods, the front end and the rear end fixed rods are fixedly provided with bearing seats 24, a third rotating shaft 17 penetrates between the two bearing seats 24 to be rotatably installed, the circular arc side surface of the third rotating shaft 17, which extends out of the bearing seat 24 at the front end, is fixedly provided with a fourth belt wheel 19, the rear part of the circular arc side surface of the third rotating shaft 17, which is close to the fourth belt wheel 19, is fixedly provided with a second gear 18, the circular arc side surface of the fourth belt wheel 19 and the second belt wheel 11 are positioned on the same plane, the fourth belt wheel 19 and the second, a second rotating shaft 15 penetrates through and is rotatably mounted on the crushed material box 13, a first gear 16 is fixedly mounted on the arc side surface of the second rotating shaft 15, which penetrates through the front wall of the crushed material box 13, the first gear 16 is meshed with a fourth belt pulley 19, a feed hopper 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushed material box 13, which is far away from the material mixing box 8, and a fourth rotating shaft 21 penetrates through and is rotatably mounted on the crushed material box 13;

the fourth rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the arc side surface of the rear wall of the scrap box 13 and is fixedly provided with a third gear 23, the third rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the arc side surface of a rear end bearing seat 24 and is fixedly provided with a fourth gear 25, and the fourth gear 25 is in transmission connection with the third gear 23 through a chain 26; the second crushing roller 22 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped side surface of the fourth rotating shaft 21 positioned in the crushing box 13, the first crushing roller 20 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped side surface of the third rotating shaft 17 positioned in the crushing box 13, and the first crushing roller 20 corresponds to the second crushing roller 22; the upper end fixed mounting of bits of broken glass case 13 has fixed plate 27, the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed plate 27 has the lid 28 that shelters from bits of broken glass case 13 upper end, and it is used for first crushing roller 20, the crushing material of second crushing roller 22 to cover 28 and avoids the material to splash and fly, the circular arc side that is located mixing box 8 inside of first pivot 10 rotates and installs mixing plate 29.

The working principle of the mixing device is as follows: when the device is used, sludge fertilizer, chitin, micro silicon powder and nano powder are poured into the crushed material box 13 from the feed hopper 14, the servo motor 3 on the motor base 2 is started, the running servo motor 3 drives the first belt wheel 4 to rotate, the first belt wheel 4 drives the third belt wheel 12 to rotate through a belt, so that the second belt wheel 11 on the first rotating shaft 10 also rotates along with the belt, the second belt wheel 11 drives the fourth belt wheel 19 on the third rotating shaft 17 to rotate through the belt, so that the second gear 18 rotates along with the belt, the second gear 18 is meshed with the first gear 16 on the second rotating shaft 15 and drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first crushing roller 20 on the second rotating shaft 15 rotates along with the belt, the rotating third rotating shaft 17 drives the fourth gear 25 to rotate, the fourth gear 25 drives the third gear 23 on the fourth rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the chain 26, so that the second crushing roller 22 on the fourth rotating shaft 21 also rotates along with the belt, the sludge fertilizer, the chitin and the micro silicon powder are crushed, the crushed powder enters the mixing box 8, the rotating first rotating shaft 10 drives the mixing plate 29 to swing back and forth to mix the powder, the hook 9 on the mixing box 8 is hung on the hanging ring 7 to lift the box cover 6, and the powder is discharged from the discharging box 5 to prepare the mixed powder.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer compounding device which characterized in that: the material mixing device comprises a supporting frame (1), a motor base (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the supporting frame (1), a servo motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the motor base (2), a first belt wheel (4) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the servo motor (3), a discharge box (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the supporting frame (1), a box cover (6) matched with the outlet of the discharge box (5) is hinged to one side of the supporting frame (1), a hanging ring (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box cover (6), a material mixing box (8) communicated with the discharge box (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the supporting frame (1), a hook (9) is movably mounted on one side, close to the box cover (6), of the material mixing box (8), the hook (9) corresponds to the hanging ring (7), and a first rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on, the circular arc side surface of the first rotating shaft (10) extending out of the mixing box (8) is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel (11), the circular arc side surface of the mixing box (8) is fixedly provided with a third belt wheel (12) close to the rear part of the second belt wheel (11), the third belt wheel (12) and the first belt wheel (4) are located on the same plane, the third belt wheel (12) is connected with the first belt wheel (4) through belt transmission, the positions of the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame (1) close to the upper end are fixedly provided with fixing rods, the front end and the rear end fixing rods are fixedly provided with bearing seats (24), a third rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged between the two bearing seats (24), the circular arc side surface of the third rotating shaft (17) extending out of the front end bearing seat (24) is fixedly provided with a fourth belt wheel (19), the rear part of the circular arc side surface of the third rotating shaft (17) close to the fourth belt wheel, fourth band pulley (19) and second band pulley (11) locate the coplanar, be connected through belt drive between fourth band pulley (19) and second band pulley (11), the upper end fixed mounting of carriage (1) has shredded workbin (13) that are linked together with mixing box (8), run through on shredded workbin (13) and rotate and install second pivot (15), circular arc side fixed mounting that shredded workbin (13) antetheca is run through in second pivot (15) has first gear (16), meshing between first gear (16) and fourth band pulley (19) is connected, one side fixed mounting that mixing box (8) were kept away from in shredded workbin (13) has feeder hopper (14), run through on shredded workbin (13) and rotate and install fourth pivot (21).

2. The organic fertilizer mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the arc side of the fourth rotating shaft (21) penetrating through the rear wall of the crushing box (13), a fourth gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the arc side of the third rotating shaft (17) penetrating through the rear end bearing seat (24), and the fourth gear (25) is in transmission connection with the third gear (23) through a chain (26).

3. The organic fertilizer mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second crushing roller (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the arc of the fourth rotating shaft (21) inside the crushing bin (13), a first crushing roller (20) is fixedly mounted on the side of the arc of the third rotating shaft (17) inside the crushing bin (13), and the first crushing roller (20) and the second crushing roller (22) correspond to each other.

4. An organic fertilizer mixing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (27) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the crushed material box (13), a cover (28) for shielding the upper end of the crushed material box (13) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixing plate (27), and a mixing plate (29) is rotatably mounted on the circular arc side surface of the first rotating shaft (10) inside the mixing box (8).